Topical Encyclopedia JudgmentIn the Christian tradition, judgment refers to the divine assessment of human actions and the subsequent determination of eternal destiny. The Bible presents judgment as both a present reality and a future event. God's judgment is depicted as righteous, impartial, and inevitable, serving as a central theme throughout Scripture. The Old Testament frequently portrays God as the ultimate judge of nations and individuals. For instance, Psalm 9:7-8 declares, "But the LORD abides forever; He has established His throne for judgment. He judges the world with justice; He governs the people with equity." This passage emphasizes God's enduring authority and His commitment to justice. In the New Testament, the concept of judgment is further developed with the introduction of Jesus Christ as the appointed judge. John 5:22 states, "Furthermore, the Father judges no one, but has assigned all judgment to the Son." This highlights the role of Christ in executing divine judgment, underscoring His authority and divinity. The final judgment, often referred to as the Day of the Lord, is a future event when all individuals will stand before Christ to be judged. Revelation 20:12 provides a vivid depiction: "And I saw the dead, great and small, standing before the throne. And there were open books, and one of them was the book of life. And the dead were judged according to their deeds, as recorded in the books." This passage illustrates the comprehensive nature of the final judgment, where every action is accounted for. Readiness Readiness in the biblical context refers to the spiritual preparedness of individuals for the coming judgment and the return of Christ. The Bible consistently calls believers to live in a state of vigilance and moral integrity, anticipating the fulfillment of God's promises. Jesus frequently taught about the importance of readiness through parables and direct exhortations. In Matthew 24:44 , He warns, "For this reason, you also must be ready, because the Son of Man will come at an hour you do not expect." This admonition underscores the unpredictability of Christ's return and the necessity for constant preparedness. The parable of the ten virgins in Matthew 25:1-13 further illustrates the theme of readiness. The wise virgins, who kept their lamps filled with oil, were prepared for the bridegroom's arrival, while the foolish ones were not. Jesus concludes the parable with the exhortation in Matthew 25:13 : "Therefore keep watch, because you do not know the day or the hour." This parable emphasizes the importance of spiritual vigilance and the consequences of neglect. The Apostle Paul also addresses readiness in his epistles, urging believers to live in a manner worthy of their calling. In 1 Thessalonians 5:6 , he writes, "So then, let us not sleep as the others do, but let us remain awake and sober." Paul encourages a lifestyle characterized by alertness and self-control, reflecting an awareness of the imminent return of Christ. In summary, the Bible presents judgment as a divine and just evaluation of human actions, with Christ as the appointed judge. Readiness is the state of spiritual preparedness that believers are called to maintain in anticipation of the final judgment and the return of Christ. These themes serve as a call to live righteously and vigilantly, in accordance with God's will. Subtopics Judgment: According to Opportunity and Works The Judgment of Christians, by the Gospel The Judgment of Heathen, by the Law of Conscience The Judgment of Jews, by the Law of Moses The Judgment: A Day Appointed For The Judgment: A First Principle of the Gospel The Judgment: Called The: Day of Destruction The Judgment: Called The: Day of Judgment and Perdition of Ungodly Men The Judgment: Called The: Day of Wrath The Judgment: Called The: Judgment of the Great Day The Judgment: Called The: Revelation of the Righteous Judgment of God The Judgment: Christ Will Acknowledge Saints At The Judgment: Devils Shall be Condemned At The Judgment: Final Punishment of the Wicked Will Succeed The Judgment: Neglected Advantages Increase Condemnation At The Judgment: None, by Nature Can Stand In The Judgment: Perfect Love Will Give Boldness In The Judgment: Predicted in the Old Testament The Judgment: Saints Shall be Rewarded At The Judgment: Saints Shall Sit With Christ In The Judgment: Saints Shall, Through Christ, be Enabled to Stand In The Judgment: Shall be Administered by Christ The Judgment: Shall be Held Upon: All Men The Judgment: Shall be Held Upon: All Nations The Judgment: Shall be Held Upon: Quick and Dead The Judgment: Shall be Held Upon: Small and Great The Judgment: Shall be Held Upon: The Righteous and Wicked The Judgment: Shall be in Righteousness The Judgment: Shall be of All: Actions The Judgment: Shall be of All: Thoughts The Judgment: Shall be of All: Words The Judgment: Shall Take Place at the Coming of Christ The Judgment: The Books Shall be Opened At The Judgment: The Certainty of, a Motive to Faith The Judgment: The Certainty of, a Motive to Holiness The Judgment: The Certainty of, a Motive to Prayer and Watchfulness The Judgment: The Certainty of, a Motive to Repentance The Judgment: The Wicked Dread The Judgment: The Wicked Shall be Condemned In The Judgment: The Word of Christ Shall be a Witness Against the Wicked In The Judgment: Time of, Unknown to Us The Judgment: Warn the Wicked of Related Terms The-not-beloved (1 Occurrence) Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences) Kirjathjearim (17 Occurrences) Vine-dressers (18 Occurrences) Kirjath-jearim (17 Occurrences) Kibroth-hattaavah (5 Occurrences) |