The term "Jubilant City" is not directly found as a specific phrase in the Bible, but the concept of a city filled with joy and celebration is present throughout the Scriptures. This idea often symbolizes a place of divine blessing, prosperity, and the presence of God among His people. In biblical literature, cities are frequently depicted as centers of human activity, culture, and worship, and their states of joy or desolation often reflect the spiritual condition of their inhabitants.

Biblical References and Themes:

1. Jerusalem as a Jubilant City:
Jerusalem is often portrayed as a city of joy and celebration, especially in the context of God's deliverance and blessing. In Isaiah 66:10, the prophet calls for rejoicing over Jerusalem: "Rejoice with Jerusalem and be glad for her, all you who love her; rejoice greatly with her, all you who mourn over her." This passage highlights the transformation of Jerusalem into a place of joy for those who have longed for its restoration.

2. The Joy of the Redeemed:
The concept of a jubilant city is closely tied to the joy of the redeemed. In Isaiah 35:10, the prophet speaks of the return of the ransomed to Zion with everlasting joy: "And the redeemed of the LORD will return and enter Zion with singing, crowned with everlasting joy. Joy and gladness will overtake them, and sorrow and sighing will flee." This imagery portrays a city where the people experience profound joy due to God's salvation.

3. Celebration in the New Jerusalem:
The Book of Revelation describes the New Jerusalem as a place of ultimate joy and celebration. Revelation 21:2-4 depicts the holy city coming down from heaven, where God will dwell with His people, and there will be no more death, mourning, crying, or pain. This vision of the New Jerusalem is the ultimate fulfillment of the jubilant city, where eternal joy and peace are realized.

4. Contrast with Cities of Desolation:
The Bible also contrasts jubilant cities with those that experience desolation due to sin and rebellion. For example, in Isaiah 24:10-11, the city of chaos is described as being broken down, with joy turning to gloom: "The city of chaos is shattered; every house is closed to entry. In the streets they cry out for wine; all joy turns to gloom; rejoicing is exiled from the land." This serves as a warning of the consequences of turning away from God.

5. Prophetic Visions of Restoration:
Prophets like Zephaniah and Zechariah speak of future restoration and joy for cities that turn back to God. Zephaniah 3:14-17 calls for the daughter of Zion to sing and shout for joy because the LORD has taken away her punishment and is in her midst. This prophetic vision assures the faithful of God's presence and the resulting joy.

Theological Significance:

The concept of a jubilant city in the Bible underscores the relationship between divine presence and human joy. It reflects the biblical theme that true joy and celebration are found in the presence of God and in alignment with His will. The imagery of a jubilant city serves as both a promise and a call to faithfulness, encouraging believers to seek the joy that comes from living in communion with God and anticipating the ultimate fulfillment of His promises in the New Jerusalem.