Creator

The role of Jesus Christ as Creator is a foundational tenet of Christian theology, affirming His divine nature and pre-existence before the incarnation. The Gospel of John opens with a profound declaration of Jesus' creative work: "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was with God in the beginning. Through Him all things were made, and without Him nothing was made that has been made" (John 1:1-3). This passage identifies Jesus, the Word (Logos), as the divine agent through whom God brought the universe into existence.

The Apostle Paul further elaborates on this truth in his epistle to the Colossians, emphasizing the preeminence of Christ in creation: "The Son is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation. For in Him all things were created, things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities. All things were created through Him and for Him" (Colossians 1:15-16). Here, Paul underscores that Jesus is not only the means by which creation occurred but also its ultimate purpose.

The Epistle to the Hebrews also affirms Jesus' role in creation, stating, "In these last days He has spoken to us by His Son, whom He appointed heir of all things, and through whom He made the universe" (Hebrews 1:2). This passage highlights the Son's involvement in the creation of the cosmos, reinforcing His divine authority and eternal nature.

Sustainer

In addition to His role as Creator, Jesus is also depicted as the Sustainer of all creation. The Apostle Paul, in his letter to the Colossians, writes, "He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together" (Colossians 1:17). This statement reveals that Jesus is not only the originator of the universe but also the one who maintains its order and coherence. His sustaining power ensures the continued existence and stability of all that has been created.

The author of Hebrews echoes this sustaining role, describing Jesus as "the radiance of God's glory and the exact representation of His nature, upholding all things by His powerful word" (Hebrews 1:3). This verse emphasizes the authority and power of Jesus' word, which actively preserves and governs the universe.

The sustaining work of Jesus is also evident in His earthly ministry, where He demonstrated authority over nature, healing the sick, calming storms, and even raising the dead. These acts serve as tangible manifestations of His divine power and His ongoing involvement in the world He created.

In summary, the biblical portrayal of Jesus as both Creator and Sustainer affirms His divine nature and eternal existence. Through Him, all things were made, and by His power, all things are held together, reflecting His sovereignty and the centrality of His role in the divine order.