The concept of "Inquiry of Worthiness" in the Bible often revolves around the examination of one's spiritual and moral standing before God. This theme is prevalent throughout Scripture, where individuals and communities are called to assess their faithfulness, righteousness, and alignment with God's will.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, the inquiry of worthiness is frequently associated with the covenant relationship between God and His people, Israel. The Israelites were called to be a holy nation, set apart for God's purposes. This required adherence to the Law given through Moses, which served as a standard for righteous living. In Deuteronomy 10:12-13 , Moses exhorts the Israelites: "And now, O Israel, what does the LORD your God ask of you but to fear the LORD your God by walking in all His ways, to love Him, to serve the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul, and to keep the commandments and statutes of the LORD that I am giving you this day for your own good?"

The prophets also played a crucial role in calling the people to examine their worthiness. They often rebuked Israel for their unfaithfulness and called them to repentance. For instance, in Micah 6:8 , the prophet Micah summarizes what God requires: "He has shown you, O man, what is good. And what does the LORD require of you but to act justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God?"

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the inquiry of worthiness takes on a more personal and spiritual dimension with the coming of Jesus Christ. Worthiness is no longer solely about adherence to the Law but is deeply connected to one's relationship with Christ and the transformation of the heart. Jesus emphasizes the importance of inner purity and sincerity over mere external compliance. In Matthew 5:20 , He states, "For I tell you that unless your righteousness exceeds that of the scribes and Pharisees, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven."

The Apostle Paul further elaborates on this theme, teaching that worthiness is found in living a life that reflects the gospel. In Ephesians 4:1 , Paul urges believers: "As a prisoner for the Lord, then, I urge you to walk in a manner worthy of the calling you have received." This involves humility, gentleness, patience, and love, as believers are called to live in unity and holiness.

The Role of Faith and Grace

Central to the inquiry of worthiness in the New Testament is the role of faith and grace. Worthiness is not achieved through human effort alone but through faith in Jesus Christ and the transformative work of the Holy Spirit. In Romans 3:22-24 , Paul writes, "And this righteousness from God comes through faith in Jesus Christ to all who believe. There is no distinction, for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, and are justified freely by His grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus."

Practical Implications

The inquiry of worthiness calls believers to self-examination and repentance. In 2 Corinthians 13:5 , Paul advises, "Examine yourselves to see whether you are in the faith; test yourselves. Can’t you see for yourselves that Jesus Christ is in you—unless you actually fail the test?" This self-examination is not meant to lead to despair but to a deeper reliance on God's grace and a commitment to live according to His will.

Conclusion

The inquiry of worthiness is a recurring biblical theme that challenges individuals to assess their spiritual condition and alignment with God's standards. It underscores the importance of a sincere relationship with God, characterized by faith, obedience, and the transformative power of grace.