Topical Encyclopedia Definition and Measurement:The term "homer" is an ancient Hebrew unit of measurement used primarily for dry goods, such as grain. It is equivalent to ten ephahs or ten baths, depending on whether it is used for dry or liquid measures. The homer is mentioned in several passages of the Old Testament, providing insight into the economic and agricultural practices of ancient Israel. Biblical References: The homer is referenced in the context of offerings and tithes, as well as in descriptions of land and produce. In Leviticus 27:16, the value of a field is calculated based on the amount of seed required to sow it, measured in homers: "If a man consecrates to the LORD a part of his field, its value shall be based on the seed required for it—fifty shekels of silver per homer of barley seed." In Ezekiel 45:11, the homer is used as a standard of measurement for both dry and liquid goods: "The ephah and the bath shall be the same size: a tenth of a homer. The homer will be the standard measure for both." Cultural and Historical Context: The use of the homer as a unit of measurement reflects the agrarian society of ancient Israel, where agriculture was central to daily life and religious practice. The precise measurement ensured fairness in trade and offerings, aligning with the biblical emphasis on justice and integrity. Symbolic and Theological Significance: The homer, as a measure of abundance, can also be seen as a symbol of God's provision and blessing. In the prophetic literature, the measurement of homers is sometimes used to illustrate the abundance or scarcity that would come as a result of Israel's faithfulness or disobedience to God. Cor Definition and Measurement: The "cor" is another ancient Hebrew unit of measurement, often used interchangeably with the homer. It is primarily used for measuring large quantities of dry goods, such as grain, and is equivalent to a homer. The cor is less frequently mentioned in the Bible but serves a similar purpose in the context of trade and offerings. Biblical References: The cor is mentioned in 1 Kings 5:11, where Solomon's provision for Hiram, king of Tyre, is described: "And Solomon gave Hiram twenty thousand cors of wheat as food for his household, and twenty thousand baths of pure olive oil. Solomon did this for Hiram year after year." In 2 Chronicles 2:10, the cor is again referenced in the context of Solomon's provisions: "Now I will give your servants, the woodcutters who cut the timber, twenty thousand cors of ground wheat, twenty thousand cors of barley, twenty thousand baths of wine, and twenty thousand baths of olive oil." Cultural and Historical Context: The cor, like the homer, reflects the agricultural and economic practices of ancient Israel. It was a practical measure for large-scale transactions, particularly in the context of royal provisions and international trade. Symbolic and Theological Significance: The use of the cor in the context of Solomon's reign highlights the prosperity and wealth of Israel during this period. It underscores the fulfillment of God's promises to bless Israel under a wise and faithful king, as seen in the abundance of resources and the peaceful relations with neighboring nations. ATS Bible Dictionary Homer or CorThe largest dry measure of the Hebrews, equal to ten baths or ephahs, and containing about eight of our bushels, Ezekiel 45:14. Greek 4102. pistis -- faith, faithfulness ... 5 2 Cor 8:5,7: " And this, not as we had expected, but they first. ... "Faith is the divinely given conviction of things unseen" (Homer Kent Jr., , 217, quoting ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4102.htm - 18k Library 1 Cor. 15:3-4. Foundation Truths. Colossians 4:14 "Luke, the Beloved Physician. " Verbs, 15-33 Authenticity and Credibility of the Pentateuch. Elucidations. Conjunctions, 99-111 Nouns, 1-14 Verbs, 72-84 To the Learned Eusebius. Elucidations. Resources What are the modern equivalents of biblical weights and measures? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is bibliomancy? | GotQuestions.org Is the Bible reliable? | GotQuestions.org Homer: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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