Topical Encyclopedia Heaven, in the biblical context, is often understood as the dwelling place of God, the angels, and the ultimate destination for the redeemed. It is depicted as a place of eternal peace, joy, and communion with God. The concept of heaven is woven throughout the Scriptures, offering believers a vision of hope and the promise of eternal life.In the Old Testament, the Hebrew word "shamayim" is frequently used to describe the heavens. Genesis 1:1 states, "In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth." Here, "heavens" can refer to the sky, the universe, or the spiritual realm where God resides. The heavens declare the glory of God, as noted in Psalm 19:1: "The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies proclaim the work of His hands." The New Testament further elaborates on the nature of heaven. Jesus speaks of heaven as the kingdom of God, a place prepared for those who follow Him. In John 14:2-3, Jesus assures His disciples, "In My Father’s house are many rooms. If it were not so, would I have told you that I am going there to prepare a place for you? And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come back and welcome you into My presence, so that you also may be where I am." The Apostle Paul describes heaven as a place of indescribable glory and eternal reward. In 2 Corinthians 5:1, he writes, "Now we know that if the earthly tent we live in is dismantled, we have a building from God, an eternal house in heaven, not built by human hands." Heaven is also portrayed as a place of ultimate transformation and victory over death, as seen in 1 Corinthians 15:54-55. The Book of Revelation provides a vivid depiction of heaven as the New Jerusalem, a place where God will dwell with His people. Revelation 21:3-4 states, "And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying: 'Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man, and He will dwell with them. They will be His people, and God Himself will be with them as their God. He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and there will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the former things have passed away.'" The Deep Waters The deep waters, often referred to as "the deep" or "the abyss" in Scripture, symbolize chaos, mystery, and the unknown. They are frequently associated with the primordial state of the earth and the power of God over creation. In Genesis 1:2, the earth is described as "formless and void, and darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the waters." Here, the deep represents the unformed and chaotic state before God's creative order was established. Throughout the Bible, the deep waters are depicted as both a source of life and a place of danger. In the account of Noah, the floodwaters are instruments of God's judgment, yet they also serve as a means of salvation for Noah and his family. Genesis 7:11-12 describes the flood: "On that day all the springs of the great deep burst forth, and the floodgates of the heavens were opened. And the rain fell upon the earth for forty days and forty nights." The Psalms often use the imagery of deep waters to convey distress and deliverance. Psalm 69:1-2 cries out, "Save me, O God, for the waters have risen to my neck. I have sunk into the miry depths, where there is no footing; I have drifted into deep waters, where the flood engulfs me." Here, the deep waters symbolize overwhelming trouble, yet they also highlight the psalmist's reliance on God's saving power. In the New Testament, Jesus demonstrates His authority over the deep waters. In Mark 4:39, during a storm on the Sea of Galilee, Jesus "got up and rebuked the wind and the sea. 'Silence!' He commanded. 'Be still!' And the wind died down, and it was perfectly calm." This miracle underscores Jesus' divine authority over creation and His ability to bring peace amidst chaos. The deep waters also appear in eschatological contexts, symbolizing the final defeat of evil. Revelation 20:1-3 describes the binding of Satan, who is cast into the abyss, a place of confinement and judgment. The deep waters, therefore, serve as a powerful metaphor for God's ultimate victory over chaos and evil, affirming His sovereignty and the hope of redemption for His people. Subtopics Heaven is Called: A Heavenly Country Heaven is Called: The Father's House Heaven is Called: The Kingdom of Christ and of God Heaven: Christ is All-Powerful In Heaven: Christ: As Mediator, Entered Into Heaven: Enoch and Elijah Were Translated Into Heaven: Flesh and Blood Cannot Inherit Heaven: God: Answers his People From Heaven: God: Sends his Judgments From Heaven: Happiness of, Described Heaven: Names of Saints are Written Heaven: Physical Heavens, Creation of Heaven: Physical Heavens, Destruction of Heaven: Repentance Occasions Joy In Heaven: The Future Dwelling Place of the Righteous: A Heavenly Country Heaven: The Future Dwelling Place of the Righteous: A Rest Heaven: The Future Dwelling Place of the Righteous: Called a Garner Heaven: The Future Dwelling Place of the Righteous: Paradise Heaven: The Future Dwelling Place of the Righteous: The Father's House Heaven: The Future Dwelling Place of the Righteous: The Kingdom of Christ and of God Heaven: The Future Dwelling Place of the Righteous: The Wicked Excluded From Heaven: The Wicked Excluded From Heaven: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Related Terms |