Topical Encyclopedia
God's PowerThe power of God is a central theme throughout the Bible, reflecting His omnipotence, sovereignty, and authority over all creation. From the very beginning, God's power is evident in the act of creation.
Genesis 1:1 states, "In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth." This foundational verse underscores God's ability to bring the universe into existence by His word alone.
Throughout the Old Testament, God's power is demonstrated in His mighty acts and miracles. In Exodus, God reveals His power through the plagues in Egypt, culminating in the parting of the Red Sea, allowing the Israelites to escape from Pharaoh's army (
Exodus 14:21-22). The psalmist declares, "The LORD is great and highly praised; His greatness is unsearchable" (
Psalm 145:3), emphasizing the incomprehensible nature of God's power.
In the New Testament, God's power is manifested in the life and ministry of Jesus Christ. Jesus performs numerous miracles, such as healing the sick, raising the dead, and calming storms, demonstrating His divine authority. In
Matthew 28:18, Jesus proclaims, "All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to Me," affirming His sovereign power.
The Apostle Paul speaks of God's power in the context of salvation and the resurrection. In
Romans 1:16, he writes, "For I am not ashamed of the gospel, because it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes." Furthermore,
Ephesians 1:19-20 describes the "surpassing greatness of His power toward us who believe," which was demonstrated in raising Christ from the dead.
God's JudgmentGod's judgment is an expression of His holiness and justice, holding humanity accountable for sin and rebellion. The Bible presents God's judgment as both immediate and eschatological, affecting individuals and nations in the present and culminating in the final judgment.
In the Old Testament, God's judgment is often seen in His dealings with Israel and the surrounding nations. The prophets frequently warned of impending judgment due to idolatry and disobedience. For instance, the prophet Isaiah declares, "For the LORD of Hosts has a day against all that is proud and lofty, against all that is lifted up—it will be humbled" (
Isaiah 2:12).
The New Testament continues this theme, with Jesus Himself speaking of judgment. In
Matthew 25:31-46, Jesus describes the final judgment, where the righteous and the wicked are separated like sheep and goats. This passage highlights the criteria of judgment based on one's response to the needs of others, reflecting the heart of God's justice.
The Apostle Paul also addresses God's judgment, emphasizing its inevitability and righteousness. In
Romans 2:5-6, he warns, "But because of your hard and unrepentant heart, you are storing up wrath against yourself for the day of wrath, when God’s righteous judgment will be revealed. God 'will repay each one according to his deeds.'" This underscores the principle that God's judgment is based on truth and justice.
The Book of Revelation provides a vivid depiction of God's final judgment, where the ultimate victory over evil is achieved.
Revelation 20:11-15 describes the great white throne judgment, where the dead are judged according to their deeds, and those not found in the book of life are cast into the lake of fire.
In summary, God's power and judgment are integral aspects of His character, revealing His authority, justice, and holiness. These themes are woven throughout Scripture, offering both a warning and a hope for redemption through faith in Jesus Christ.