Topical Encyclopedia
Justice of GodThe justice of God is a fundamental attribute that reflects His moral perfection and righteousness. It is the principle by which God administers His creation, ensuring that good is rewarded and evil is punished. God's justice is impartial and unwavering, as He is the ultimate standard of what is right and wrong.
In the Old Testament, God's justice is evident in His dealings with nations and individuals. For instance, in
Deuteronomy 32:4, it is declared, "He is the Rock, His work is perfect; all His ways are just. A God of faithfulness without injustice, righteous and upright is He." This verse underscores the perfection and fairness inherent in God's nature.
The prophets frequently spoke of God's justice, calling His people to reflect His character in their own lives.
Micah 6:8 states, "He has shown you, O man, what is good. And what does the LORD require of you but to act justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God?" Here, justice is not only an attribute of God but also a requirement for His followers.
In the New Testament, God's justice is fulfilled in the person and work of Jesus Christ.
Romans 3:25-26 explains, "God presented Him as the atoning sacrifice through faith in His blood, to demonstrate His righteousness, because in His forbearance He had passed over the sins committed beforehand. He did this to demonstrate His righteousness at the present time, so as to be just and to justify the one who has faith in Jesus." Through Christ's sacrifice, God's justice is satisfied, allowing Him to be both just and the justifier of those who believe.
Patience of GodGod's patience, often referred to as His longsuffering, is another essential attribute that complements His justice. It is His willingness to endure human sinfulness and rebellion, giving people time to repent and turn to Him. God's patience is an expression of His mercy and love, as He desires that none should perish.
In the Old Testament, God's patience is evident in His dealings with Israel. Despite their repeated disobedience, God continually extended His mercy and called them back to Himself.
Psalm 86:15 declares, "But You, O Lord, are a compassionate and gracious God, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion and truth."
The New Testament further highlights God's patience in the context of salvation.
2 Peter 3:9 states, "The Lord is not slow in keeping His promise as some understand slowness, but is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance." This verse emphasizes that God's delay in executing judgment is an opportunity for repentance and salvation.
The Apostle Paul also speaks of God's patience in his own life. In
1 Timothy 1:16, he writes, "But for this very reason I was shown mercy, so that in me, the worst of sinners, Christ Jesus might display His perfect patience as an example to those who would believe in Him for eternal life." Here, God's patience is demonstrated as a testament to His grace and a model for believers.
God's justice and patience are harmoniously intertwined, revealing His character as both righteous and merciful. While His justice ensures that sin is addressed, His patience provides the opportunity for redemption and reconciliation through faith in Jesus Christ.