Topical Encyclopedia
IntroductionThe concept of God's glory is a central theme throughout the Bible, representing His divine presence, majesty, and holiness. God's glory is both an intrinsic attribute of His nature and a manifestation of His presence in the world. The revelation of God's glory is a profound and awe-inspiring event that underscores His sovereignty and power.
Old Testament RevelationsIn the Old Testament, God's glory is often associated with His presence among His people. One of the most significant revelations of God's glory occurs in the book of Exodus. When Moses ascends Mount Sinai, he encounters God's glory in a cloud, accompanied by thunder and lightning.
Exodus 24:16-17 states, "And the glory of the LORD settled on Mount Sinai. For six days the cloud covered it, and on the seventh day the LORD called to Moses from within the cloud. And the sight of the glory of the LORD was like a consuming fire on the mountaintop in the eyes of the Israelites."
The Tabernacle and later the Temple in Jerusalem were also places where God's glory was revealed. In
Exodus 40:34-35 , it is recorded, "Then the cloud covered the Tent of Meeting, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle. Moses was unable to enter the Tent of Meeting because the cloud had settled on it, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle." Similarly, when Solomon dedicated the Temple, the glory of the LORD filled the house, as described in
1 Kings 8:10-11 .
Prophetic VisionsThe prophets also experienced visions of God's glory. Isaiah's vision in the temple, as recorded in
Isaiah 6:1-4 , reveals the majesty and holiness of God: "In the year that King Uzziah died, I saw the Lord seated on a throne, high and exalted, and the train of His robe filled the temple. Above Him stood seraphim, each having six wings... And they were calling out to one another: 'Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of Hosts; His glory fills all the earth.'"
Ezekiel's vision by the Kebar River is another profound revelation of God's glory.
Ezekiel 1:28 describes the vision: "Like the appearance of a rainbow in the clouds on a rainy day, so was the radiance around Him. This was the appearance of the likeness of the glory of the LORD. And when I saw it, I fell facedown and heard a voice speaking."
New Testament FulfillmentIn the New Testament, the ultimate revelation of God's glory is found in the person of Jesus Christ.
John 1:14 declares, "The Word became flesh and made His dwelling among us. We have seen His glory, the glory of the one and only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth." Jesus is the embodiment of God's glory, revealing the Father to humanity.
The transfiguration of Jesus is a pivotal moment where His divine glory is unveiled to Peter, James, and John.
Matthew 17:2 recounts, "There He was transfigured before them. His face shone like the sun, and His clothes became as white as the light."
The Church and Future GloryThe Church is called to reflect God's glory in the world. Believers are transformed into the image of Christ, as stated in
2 Corinthians 3:18 : "And we, who with unveiled faces all reflect the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into His image with intensifying glory, which comes from the Lord, who is the Spirit."
The ultimate revelation of God's glory will occur at the end of the age, when Christ returns in glory.
Revelation 21:23 describes the New Jerusalem: "The city has no need of sun or moon to shine on it, because the glory of God illuminates the city, and the Lamb is its lamp." This future hope underscores the eternal nature of God's glory and His desire to dwell with His people forever.