In the Christian faith, the concept of focusing on the substance rather than the form is a recurring theme throughout Scripture. This principle emphasizes the importance of genuine faith, heartfelt worship, and true obedience over mere external rituals or appearances.

Old Testament Foundations

The Old Testament lays the groundwork for understanding the importance of focusing on the substance of one's relationship with God. In 1 Samuel 16:7, the Lord tells Samuel, "Do not consider his appearance or his height, for I have rejected him. The LORD does not see as man does. For man sees the outward appearance, but the LORD sees the heart." This passage highlights God's concern with the inner condition of a person rather than external attributes.

The prophets frequently called Israel back to a sincere relationship with God, criticizing empty rituals. In Isaiah 1:11-17, God expresses His disdain for sacrifices and offerings when they are not accompanied by justice and righteousness. Similarly, Micah 6:6-8 emphasizes that God desires justice, mercy, and humility over burnt offerings.

New Testament Teachings

The New Testament continues this theme, with Jesus Christ Himself addressing the issue of focusing on the substance. In Matthew 23:23-28, Jesus rebukes the Pharisees for their hypocrisy, stating, "Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You pay tithes of mint, dill, and cumin, but you have disregarded the weightier matters of the law: justice, mercy, and faithfulness." Jesus underscores the importance of internal virtues over mere external compliance.

The Apostle Paul also addresses this concept in his letters. In Colossians 2:16-17, Paul writes, "Therefore let no one judge you by what you eat or drink, or with regard to a feast, a New Moon, or a Sabbath. These are a shadow of the things to come, but the substance belongs to Christ." Here, Paul emphasizes that the rituals and observances of the law are mere shadows, pointing to the true substance found in Christ.

Practical Implications

Focusing on the substance rather than the form has practical implications for Christian living. Believers are called to examine their hearts and motives, ensuring that their worship and service are genuine. In John 4:23-24, Jesus teaches that true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for such are the worshipers the Father seeks.

This principle also encourages Christians to prioritize their relationship with God over religious formalism. James 1:27 defines pure and undefiled religion as caring for orphans and widows in their distress and keeping oneself unstained by the world, emphasizing action and purity over ritual.

Conclusion

The biblical call to focus on the substance is a reminder to believers to cultivate a sincere and authentic faith. By prioritizing the heart and the essence of their relationship with God, Christians are better equipped to live out their faith in a way that honors Him.