Elha'nan is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the context of the battles between the Israelites and the Philistines. His name, Elha'nan, means "God is gracious" in Hebrew. He is noted for his role as a warrior in the service of King David.

Biblical References:

1. 2 Samuel 21:19 : "Once again there was a battle with the Philistines at Gob, and Elhanan son of Jaare-oregim the Bethlehemite struck down Goliath the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam."

2. 1 Chronicles 20:5 : "And there was another battle with the Philistines, and Elhanan son of Jair struck down Lahmi the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam."

Context and Interpretation:

The accounts of Elha'nan's exploits are found in the books of 2 Samuel and 1 Chronicles, which are part of the historical narratives of the Old Testament. These passages describe the ongoing conflict between the Israelites and the Philistines, a recurring theme in the history of Israel during the reign of King David.

The mention of Elha'nan in 2 Samuel 21:19 has been a subject of much discussion and analysis. The text states that Elha'nan killed Goliath the Gittite, which seems to contradict the more famous account of David slaying Goliath in 1 Samuel 17. However, 1 Chronicles 20:5 clarifies that Elha'nan killed Lahmi, the brother of Goliath. This discrepancy has led to various interpretations, including the possibility of a scribal error in the text of 2 Samuel or the existence of multiple individuals named Goliath.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, Elha'nan's account underscores the theme of divine empowerment in the battles faced by the Israelites. His name, meaning "God is gracious," reflects the belief that victories in battle were attributed to God's favor and intervention. Elha'nan's role as a warrior under King David highlights the collective effort and bravery of David's men, known as the "mighty men," who were instrumental in establishing and securing the kingdom of Israel.

Historical and Cultural Insights:

Elha'nan's mention in the biblical narrative provides insight into the military culture of ancient Israel and the significance of individual warriors in the larger context of national defense. The description of the spear "like a weaver’s beam" emphasizes the formidable nature of the Philistine adversaries and the valor required to defeat them.

In summary, Elha'nan is a notable figure in the biblical account of Israel's military history, remembered for his bravery and contribution to the victories of King David's reign. His account, while brief, is part of the larger narrative of God's providence and the fulfillment of His promises to the people of Israel.Elha'nan (3 Occurrences)

2 Samuel 21:19
And there was again war with the Philistines at Gob; and Elhanan the son of Jaare-oregim the Beth-lehemite slew Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver's beam.
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2 Samuel 23:24
Asahel the brother of Joab was one of the thirty; Elhanan the son of Dodo of Beth-lehem;
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1 Chronicles 11:26
Also the mighty men of valour: Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan the son of Dodo of Beth-lehem;
(See RSV)

Elha'nan (3 Occurrences)
Elha'nan. Elhanan, Elha'nan. Eli . Multi-Version Concordance Elha'nan
(3 Occurrences). 2 Samuel 21:19 And there was again war with ...
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Elhanan (4 Occurrences)

/e/elhanan.htm - 10k

Eli (36 Occurrences)

/e/eli.htm - 24k

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