Introduction

The concept of doing what is good and right is a central theme throughout the Bible, reflecting God's character and His expectations for His people. This entry explores the biblical foundation for understanding and practicing righteousness and goodness, drawing from various passages and teachings within the Scriptures.

Old Testament Foundations

In the Old Testament, the call to do what is good and right is deeply rooted in the covenant relationship between God and His people. Deuteronomy 6:18 instructs, "Do what is right and good in the sight of the LORD, so that it may go well with you and you may enter and possess the good land that the LORD your God swore to give your fathers." This verse highlights the connection between obedience to God's commands and the blessings that follow.

The prophet Micah succinctly summarizes what God requires of His people: "He has shown you, O man, what is good. And what does the LORD require of you but to act justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God?" (Micah 6:8). This passage emphasizes justice, mercy, and humility as key components of living a life that is pleasing to God.

Wisdom Literature

The wisdom literature of the Old Testament, particularly the Book of Proverbs, offers practical guidance on living a life characterized by goodness and righteousness. Proverbs 21:3 states, "To do righteousness and justice is more desirable to the LORD than sacrifice." This underscores the priority of ethical behavior over ritualistic practices.

New Testament Teachings

In the New Testament, the teachings of Jesus and the apostles further illuminate the call to do what is good and right. Jesus, in the Sermon on the Mount, teaches, "In the same way, let your light shine before others, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your Father in heaven" (Matthew 5:16). Here, good deeds are a testimony to God's glory and a reflection of His nature.

The apostle Paul, in his letter to the Galatians, encourages believers to "not grow weary in doing good, for in due time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up" (Galatians 6:9). This exhortation highlights perseverance in righteousness as a key aspect of the Christian life.

The Role of the Holy Spirit

The New Testament also emphasizes the role of the Holy Spirit in empowering believers to live righteously. In Galatians 5:22-23 , Paul lists the fruit of the Spirit, which includes goodness: "But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control." The presence of the Holy Spirit in a believer's life produces the character and actions that align with God's will.

Practical Application

The call to do what is good and right is not merely theoretical but is meant to be lived out in everyday life. James 1:22 admonishes believers to "be doers of the word, and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves." This call to action is a reminder that true faith is demonstrated through righteous living.

Conclusion

The biblical mandate to do what is good and right is a reflection of God's own nature and His desire for His people to live in a way that honors Him. Through the guidance of Scripture and the empowerment of the Holy Spirit, believers are equipped to pursue righteousness and goodness in all aspects of life.