Topical Encyclopedia CompassionCompassion is a central theme in the Bible, reflecting the character of God and the expected behavior of His followers. The Hebrew and Greek words often translated as "compassion" in the Bible convey a deep sense of mercy, empathy, and a desire to alleviate suffering. Compassion is not merely an emotional response but is often accompanied by action. In the Old Testament, God is frequently described as compassionate. For instance, in Exodus 34:6, God reveals Himself to Moses, saying, "The LORD, the LORD God, is compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion and truth." This declaration underscores God's nature as one who is deeply concerned with the well-being of His creation. The New Testament further emphasizes compassion through the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. Jesus is portrayed as the ultimate example of compassion. In Matthew 9:36, it is written, "When He saw the crowds, He was moved with compassion for them, because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd." Jesus' compassion often led Him to heal the sick, feed the hungry, and teach the lost. The parable of the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:25-37) is a profound illustration of compassion in action. The Samaritan, moved by compassion, tends to the wounds of a man left for dead, demonstrating that true neighborly love transcends ethnic and social boundaries. This parable challenges believers to act compassionately toward all, regardless of societal divisions. The Apostle Paul also exhorts believers to embody compassion. In Colossians 3:12, he writes, "Therefore, as the elect of God, holy and beloved, clothe yourselves with hearts of compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience." Here, compassion is listed as a fundamental virtue that should characterize the life of a Christian. Indifference Indifference, in contrast, is depicted in the Bible as a failure to love and act according to God's will. It is often associated with a lack of empathy and a disregard for the needs of others. Indifference can manifest as apathy, neglect, or a deliberate choice to ignore the suffering around us. The Bible warns against indifference, particularly in the context of social justice and care for the needy. In the Old Testament, the prophets frequently rebuke Israel for their indifference to the plight of the poor and oppressed. For example, in Amos 6:1, the prophet declares, "Woe to those who are at ease in Zion and to those secure on Mount Samaria," condemning those who live in comfort while ignoring the suffering of others. Jesus also addresses indifference in His teachings. In the parable of the Rich Man and Lazarus (Luke 16:19-31), the rich man's indifference to the beggar Lazarus at his gate results in eternal consequences. This parable serves as a stark warning about the dangers of ignoring the needs of others. The Apostle John emphasizes the incompatibility of indifference with genuine faith. In 1 John 3:17, he writes, "If anyone with earthly possessions sees his brother in need but withholds his compassion from him, how can the love of God abide in him?" This rhetorical question underscores that indifference is antithetical to the love of God. In Revelation 3:15-16, the church in Laodicea is criticized for being "lukewarm," neither hot nor cold. This spiritual indifference is met with a stern warning from Christ, who says, "So because you are lukewarm—neither hot nor cold—I am about to vomit you out of My mouth." This passage highlights the seriousness with which God views indifference, particularly in matters of faith and devotion. In summary, the Bible presents compassion as a divine attribute and a moral imperative for believers, while indifference is portrayed as a grave spiritual failing. Through the examples of God's character, the life of Jesus, and the teachings of the apostles, Scripture calls believers to actively engage in compassionate acts, reflecting God's love and mercy in a world often marked by indifference. Subtopics Compassion and Sympathy: Christ Set an Example of Compassion and Sympathy: David Compassion and Sympathy: Elijah Compassion and Sympathy: Exercise Towards: Enemies Compassion and Sympathy: Exercise Towards: Saints Compassion and Sympathy: Exercise Towards: The Afflicted Compassion and Sympathy: Exercise Towards: The Chastened Compassion and Sympathy: Exercise Towards: The Poor Compassion and Sympathy: Exercise Towards: The Weak Compassion and Sympathy: Exhortation To Compassion and Sympathy: Illustrated Compassion and Sympathy: Inseparable from Love to God Compassion and Sympathy: Job's Friends Compassion and Sympathy: Motives to The Compassion of God Compassion and Sympathy: Motives to The Sense of Our Infirmities Compassion and Sympathy: Nehemiah Compassion and Sympathy: Pharaoh's Daughter Compassion and Sympathy: Promise to Those Who Show Compassion and Sympathy: Shobi Compassion and Sympathy: The Wicked Made to Feel, for Saints The Compassion and Sympathy of Christ: An Encouragement to Prayer The Compassion and Sympathy of Christ: Manifested for The: Afflicted The Compassion and Sympathy of Christ: Manifested for The: Diseased The Compassion and Sympathy of Christ: Manifested for The: Perishing Sinners The Compassion and Sympathy of Christ: Manifested for The: Poor The Compassion and Sympathy of Christ: Manifested for The: Tempted The Compassion and Sympathy of Christ: Manifested for The: Weak in Faith The Compassion and Sympathy of Christ: Manifested for The: Weary and Heavy-Laden The Compassion and Sympathy of Christ: Necessary to his Priestly office Related Terms The-not-beloved (1 Occurrence) Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences) Kirjathjearim (17 Occurrences) Vine-dressers (18 Occurrences) Kirjath-jearim (17 Occurrences) Kibroth-hattaavah (5 Occurrences) |