Proverbs 2:16

It will rescue you from the forbidden woman, from the stranger with seductive words

Study Bible

to deliver you
The phrase "to deliver you" suggests a rescue or salvation from impending danger. In the Hebrew context, the word used here is "נָצַל" (natsal), which means to snatch away, rescue, or save. This implies an active intervention by wisdom to protect the individual from moral and spiritual peril. The concept of deliverance is central to the biblical narrative, often associated with God's saving acts throughout history, such as the Exodus. In this verse, wisdom is personified as a divine agent of deliverance, emphasizing the protective power of godly wisdom in the believer's life.

from the strange woman
The "strange woman" refers to a woman who is outside the covenant community, often symbolizing temptation and moral corruption. The Hebrew term "זָרָה" (zarah) can mean foreign or alien, indicating someone who does not adhere to the values and laws of Israel. Historically, Israel was warned against intermingling with foreign nations to prevent the adoption of idolatrous practices. In a broader spiritual sense, the "strange woman" represents any influence that leads one away from faithfulness to God. This warning serves as a metaphor for the seductive nature of sin, which can appear alluring but ultimately leads to destruction.

from the foreigner
The term "foreigner" is translated from the Hebrew word "נָכְרִיָּה" (nokriyah), which also means foreign or alien. This reinforces the idea of someone who is outside the covenant relationship with God. In ancient Israel, foreigners were often associated with different religious practices and moral standards. The use of this term highlights the danger of being led astray by those who do not share the same commitment to God's commandments. It serves as a caution against forming intimate relationships with those who might influence one away from a godly path.

who flatters with her words
Flattery is a key tactic used by the "strange woman" to entice and deceive. The Hebrew word "חָלַק" (chalaq) means to be smooth or slippery, often used to describe deceitful speech. Flattery can be seductive, appealing to one's ego and desires, but it is ultimately insincere and manipulative. In the biblical context, flattery is often associated with false prophets and those who seek to lead others astray from the truth. This phrase serves as a warning to be discerning and cautious of those who use charming words to mask their true intentions. It underscores the importance of seeking wisdom and understanding to recognize and resist such temptations.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The Forbidden Woman
This figure represents temptation and moral danger, often symbolizing adultery or unfaithfulness. In the context of Proverbs, she is a metaphor for any form of seduction away from wisdom and righteousness.

2. The Stranger
This term can refer to someone outside the covenant community, often used to describe those who lead others away from God's path. In Hebrew, the word "nokriy" implies foreignness or unfamiliarity, suggesting spiritual or moral danger.

3. Seductive Words
This phrase highlights the power of speech and persuasion in leading one astray. It underscores the importance of discernment and wisdom in evaluating the messages we receive.

Teaching Points

Guard Your Heart with Wisdom
Proverbs 2:16 emphasizes the importance of wisdom in protecting oneself from moral and spiritual danger. Cultivating a heart grounded in God's truth is essential for discernment.

Recognize the Power of Words
The seductive words of the forbidden woman remind us of the influence of speech. We must be vigilant about the messages we allow into our lives and the words we speak to others.

Stay Within the Covenant Community
The reference to the "stranger" suggests the importance of remaining within the community of faith. Surrounding ourselves with fellow believers can provide support and accountability.

Flee from Temptation
Just as Joseph fled from Potiphar's wife, we are called to actively avoid situations that could lead us into sin. This requires both wisdom and courage.

Seek God's Guidance
Regular prayer and study of Scripture are vital for gaining the wisdom needed to navigate life's challenges. God's Word is a lamp to our feet and a light to our path.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the description of the "forbidden woman" in Proverbs 2:16 relate to modern-day temptations we face?

2. In what ways can we guard our hearts against seductive words and influences in today's culture?

3. How can being part of a faith community help protect us from spiritual and moral dangers?

4. What practical steps can we take to flee from temptation, as advised in other parts of Scripture?

5. How does regular engagement with God's Word equip us to discern and resist the allure of the "stranger" and their seductive words?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Proverbs 5:3-6
This passage further elaborates on the dangers of the forbidden woman, describing her words as sweet but ultimately leading to destruction. It reinforces the need for wisdom to avoid such pitfalls.

1 Corinthians 6:18-20
Paul warns against sexual immorality, emphasizing the importance of honoring God with our bodies. This connection highlights the broader biblical theme of purity and faithfulness.

James 1:14-15
James discusses how temptation leads to sin and ultimately death, paralleling the warning in Proverbs about the consequences of following the seductive words of the forbidden woman.