Numbers 18:27

Your offering will be reckoned to you as grain from the threshing floor or juice from the winepress.

Study Bible

Your offering
The term "offering" in this context refers to the portion of the tithes that the Levites were to present to the LORD. In Hebrew, the word used is "terumah," which signifies a contribution or a gift lifted up. This reflects the act of setting apart something sacred for God, acknowledging His provision and sovereignty. The offering is a tangible expression of gratitude and obedience, symbolizing the Levites' role as intermediaries between God and the Israelites.

will be reckoned to you
The phrase "will be reckoned to you" indicates an accounting or crediting process. In Hebrew, the word "chashab" is used, which means to think, plan, or calculate. This suggests that God is mindful of the offerings and considers them as a legitimate and valuable contribution. It emphasizes the fairness and justice of God in recognizing the Levites' service and ensuring they receive their due portion.

as grain from the threshing floor
The "grain from the threshing floor" symbolizes the first fruits of the harvest, which were considered the best and most essential part of the crop. The threshing floor was a place where the grain was separated from the chaff, representing purity and value. This imagery underscores the importance of the Levites' offerings, equating them with the essential sustenance provided by God. It highlights the principle of giving God the first and best of what we have.

or juice from the winepress
The "juice from the winepress" refers to the fresh, unfermented juice extracted from grapes, which was a staple in the diet of the Israelites. The winepress was a place of transformation, where grapes were crushed to produce wine, symbolizing joy and celebration. This phrase suggests that the offerings of the Levites are not only necessary but also a source of spiritual nourishment and joy. It reflects the abundance and blessing that come from faithful service to God.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The Levites
A tribe set apart for religious duties and service in the Tabernacle. They were not given a land inheritance like the other tribes but were supported through the tithes of the Israelites.

2. The Israelites
The people of God who were commanded to give a tenth of their produce to support the Levites and the work of the Tabernacle.

3. The Tabernacle
The portable dwelling place for the presence of God among the Israelites, where the Levites performed their duties.

4. Threshing Floor
A place where grain was separated from the chaff, symbolizing the process of offering the best to God.

5. Winepress
A place where grapes were crushed to produce juice, representing the fruit of the land and the labor of the people.

Teaching Points

The Principle of Firstfruits
Just as the Israelites were to give the first and best of their produce, Christians are called to prioritize God in their giving, reflecting trust and gratitude.

Supporting God’s Work
The Levites were sustained by the tithes of the people, highlighting the importance of supporting those who dedicate their lives to ministry and service.

Symbolism of the Offering
The comparison to grain and juice signifies the value and effort behind the offerings, reminding believers that their contributions to God’s work are significant and valued.

Holiness of the Tithe
The tithe is not just a financial transaction but a holy act of worship, acknowledging God’s provision and sovereignty.

Joyful Giving
The attitude in giving is crucial; offerings should be given willingly and joyfully, reflecting a heart aligned with God’s purposes.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the concept of the tithe in Numbers 18:27 relate to the idea of giving in the New Testament?

2. In what ways can we apply the principle of firstfruits in our modern context, beyond financial giving?

3. How does supporting those in ministry today reflect the system established for the Levites in the Old Testament?

4. What are some practical ways to cultivate a joyful attitude in giving, as encouraged in 2 Corinthians 9:7?

5. How can understanding the symbolism of the threshing floor and winepress deepen our appreciation for the offerings we present to God?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Leviticus 27:30
This verse emphasizes the holiness of the tithe, which is set apart for the Lord, reinforcing the idea that offerings are sacred and belong to God.

Malachi 3:10
This passage challenges the Israelites to bring the full tithe into the storehouse, promising blessings for obedience, which parallels the principle of giving in Numbers 18:27.

2 Corinthians 9:7
Paul speaks about giving cheerfully, which connects to the heart attitude behind the offerings mentioned in Numbers 18:27.