Leviticus 6:1

And the LORD said to Moses,

Study Bible

Then
The word "Then" serves as a transitional term, indicating a continuation or sequence of events. In the context of Leviticus, it connects the preceding instructions and laws with the new directives that God is about to give. This continuity underscores the structured and orderly nature of God's communication with His people. It reminds us that God's revelations and instructions are purposeful and timely, fitting into His divine plan for Israel.

the LORD
The term "the LORD" is translated from the Hebrew "YHWH," the sacred and personal name of God revealed to Moses at the burning bush (Exodus 3:14). This name signifies God's eternal, self-existent nature and His covenant relationship with Israel. It is a reminder of God's holiness, sovereignty, and faithfulness. In Leviticus, the frequent use of "the LORD" emphasizes that the laws and instructions are not merely human constructs but divine mandates from the Creator Himself.

said
The word "said" indicates direct communication from God to Moses. In Hebrew, the verb "amar" is used, which conveys not just speaking but authoritative declaration. This highlights the importance of the message being delivered. God's words are not suggestions but commands that carry divine authority. This underscores the seriousness with which the Israelites were to receive and obey these instructions.

to Moses
Moses is the chosen leader and prophet through whom God communicates His laws to the Israelites. His role as mediator is crucial, as he stands between God and the people, receiving divine instructions and conveying them to the nation. Moses' unique relationship with God is characterized by direct communication, as seen throughout the Pentateuch. This phrase reminds us of the importance of faithful leadership and obedience to God's chosen messengers in the unfolding of His divine will.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The LORD
The covenant name of God, Yahweh, who is the central figure in the book of Leviticus, giving laws and instructions to His people.

2. Moses
The prophet and leader of the Israelites, chosen by God to lead His people out of Egypt and to receive the Law on their behalf.

3. Israelites
The people of God, who are receiving the laws and instructions through Moses as they journey towards the Promised Land.

Teaching Points

Divine Communication
God speaks directly to Moses, illustrating the importance of divine revelation and the need for leaders to listen to God's voice.

Role of Mediators
Moses acts as a mediator between God and the Israelites, pointing to the ultimate mediator, Jesus Christ, who bridges the gap between God and humanity.

Obedience to God's Word
The instructions given to Moses are meant to be followed precisely, teaching us the importance of obedience to God's commands in our lives.

Holiness and Community
The laws in Leviticus are designed to set the Israelites apart as a holy community, reminding us of our call to live distinct and holy lives in the world.

Continuity of Scripture
Understanding Leviticus in the context of the entire Bible helps us see the continuity of God's plan from the Old Testament to the New Testament.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the role of Moses as a mediator in Leviticus 6:1 point to the role of Jesus Christ in the New Testament?

2. In what ways can we ensure that we are listening to and obeying God's voice in our daily lives, similar to how Moses received instructions from the LORD?

3. How do the laws given in Leviticus reflect God's character and His desire for His people to be holy?

4. What are some practical ways we can live as a distinct and holy community in today's world, drawing from the principles in Leviticus?

5. How does understanding the Old Testament laws enhance our appreciation of Jesus' fulfillment of the law as described in the New Testament?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 20
The giving of the Ten Commandments, which provides the foundational moral and ethical guidelines for the Israelites, similar to the laws in Leviticus.

Hebrews 10
Discusses the fulfillment of the law through Jesus Christ, highlighting the continuity and completion of the Old Testament sacrificial system.

Matthew 5:17
Jesus speaks about fulfilling the Law, emphasizing the importance of understanding the Old Testament laws in light of His teachings.