John 15:24

If I had not done among them the works that no one else did, they would not be guilty of sin; but now they have seen and hated both Me and My Father.

Study Bible

If I had not done among them
This phrase emphasizes the unique and divine actions of Jesus during His earthly ministry. The Greek word for "done" (ἐποίησα, epoiēsa) implies not just performing actions but creating or bringing something into existence. Jesus' works were not ordinary; they were manifestations of divine power and authority. Historically, these works were performed in a Jewish context, where signs and wonders were expected of the Messiah. Jesus' miracles were a direct fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies, serving as evidence of His messianic identity.

the works that no one else did
The "works" refer to the miracles and teachings of Jesus, which were unparalleled in history. The Greek term for "works" (ἔργα, erga) encompasses deeds, actions, and accomplishments. These works were not just miraculous but also carried deep spiritual significance, revealing the nature of God and His kingdom. In the historical context, no other prophet or religious leader had performed such works, which were meant to authenticate Jesus' divine mission and identity.

they would not be guilty of sin
This phrase highlights the accountability that comes with witnessing the divine works of Jesus. The Greek word for "guilty" (ἁμαρτίαν, hamartian) is often translated as "sin," indicating a moral failing or transgression against God's law. Jesus is stating that the revelation of His works brought a new level of responsibility to those who witnessed them. In a scriptural context, this echoes the principle that greater revelation brings greater accountability, as seen throughout the Bible.

But now they have seen
The act of "seeing" here is not just physical sight but spiritual perception. The Greek word (ἑώρακαν, heōrakan) implies a deeper understanding or realization. Those who witnessed Jesus' works had the opportunity to recognize Him as the Messiah. This phrase underscores the tragedy of spiritual blindness, where despite clear evidence, many failed to accept Jesus' divine nature and mission.

and hated both Me and My Father
The word "hated" (ἐμίσησαν, emisēsan) is strong, indicating a deep-seated animosity or rejection. This rejection of Jesus is equated with a rejection of God the Father, highlighting the unity between the Son and the Father. Historically, this reflects the tension between Jesus and the religious leaders of His time, who saw His claims and works as a threat to their authority. Scripturally, this hatred fulfills the prophecy of the suffering servant and illustrates the spiritual battle between light and darkness.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Jesus Christ
The central figure in this passage, Jesus is speaking about His miraculous works and the rejection He faces.

2. The Disciples
Although not directly mentioned in this verse, they are the audience to whom Jesus is speaking in this chapter.

3. The Jewish Leaders
Implicit in the context, they are the ones who have seen Jesus' works and yet rejected Him.

4. The Father (God)
Jesus refers to His relationship with the Father, emphasizing the unity and shared mission.

5. The Miraculous Works
The miracles Jesus performed, which were unprecedented and served as evidence of His divine authority.

Teaching Points

The Accountability of Witnessing Miracles
Witnessing the works of Jesus brings a responsibility to respond in faith. Ignoring or rejecting these works leads to accountability before God.

The Unity of the Father and the Son
Jesus' works are not just His own but are also the works of the Father. Understanding this unity helps us grasp the divine nature of Christ and His mission.

The Rejection of Truth
Despite clear evidence, some choose to reject Jesus. This highlights the hardness of the human heart and the spiritual blindness that can occur.

The Role of Miracles in Faith
Miracles serve as a testament to God's power and authority. They are meant to lead us to faith, not just to awe or curiosity.

The Consequences of Unbelief
Unbelief, especially in the face of clear evidence, has serious spiritual consequences. It is a rejection not only of Jesus but of God the Father.

Bible Study Questions

1. How do the miraculous works of Jesus serve as evidence of His divine authority, and what implications does this have for our faith today?

2. In what ways does understanding the unity between Jesus and the Father deepen our relationship with God?

3. Reflect on a time when you witnessed God's work in your life. How did you respond, and what can you learn from that experience?

4. How can we guard against spiritual blindness and ensure that we are receptive to the truth of Jesus' works and teachings?

5. Considering the accountability that comes with witnessing God's works, how can we better share the evidence of God's power and love with others?

Connections to Other Scriptures

John 14:9-11
Jesus speaks about His unity with the Father and how His works testify to this relationship.

Matthew 11:20-24
Jesus denounces the cities that witnessed His miracles yet did not repent, highlighting the accountability that comes with witnessing His works.

Hebrews 2:3-4
Discusses the confirmation of the message of salvation through signs, wonders, and various miracles.

Acts 2:22
Peter speaks about Jesus being accredited by God through miracles, wonders, and signs.

Romans 1:20
Talks about God's invisible qualities being clearly seen, so people are without excuse.