Exodus 35:30
Then Moses said to the Israelites, "See, the LORD has called by name Bezalel son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah.
Then Moses said to the Israelites
This phrase marks a pivotal moment where Moses, the leader and prophet, communicates God's divine instructions to the people of Israel. The Hebrew root for "said" (אָמַר, 'amar) often implies not just speaking, but conveying a message of importance or command. Moses acts as the intermediary between God and His people, emphasizing the importance of leadership and obedience in the community of faith. Historically, this reflects the theocratic nature of Israelite society, where divine guidance was paramount.

See
The Hebrew word for "see" (רָאָה, ra'ah) is an imperative, urging the Israelites to perceive and understand the significance of what is about to be revealed. It is a call to attention, inviting the community to recognize God's active involvement in their midst. This highlights the importance of spiritual awareness and discernment in recognizing God's work and calling.

the LORD has called by name
The phrase "called by name" (קָרָא בְּשֵׁם, qara b'shem) signifies a personal and intentional selection by God. In the ancient Near Eastern context, names held profound significance, often reflecting one's character or destiny. God's calling of Bezalel by name underscores His intimate knowledge and sovereign choice, reminding believers of the personal nature of God's call in their own lives.

Bezalel son of Uri, the son of Hur
Bezalel's lineage is carefully noted, linking him to a heritage of faith and leadership. The name "Bezalel" means "in the shadow of God," suggesting divine protection and inspiration. Uri and Hur are also significant figures, with Hur possibly being the same individual who supported Moses during the battle against the Amalekites (Exodus 17:10-12). This lineage emphasizes the continuity of God's work through generations and the importance of family heritage in the faith community.

of the tribe of Judah
Judah, one of the twelve tribes of Israel, is historically significant as the tribe from which King David and ultimately Jesus Christ would come. The mention of Judah here not only situates Bezalel within the broader narrative of Israel's history but also foreshadows the messianic promise. This connection to Judah highlights themes of leadership, kingship, and divine promise, encouraging believers to see God's unfolding plan through history.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Moses
The leader of the Israelites, chosen by God to lead His people out of Egypt and through the wilderness. He serves as the mediator between God and the Israelites.

2. Bezalel
A skilled craftsman chosen by God to oversee the construction of the Tabernacle. His name means "in the shadow of God," indicating divine protection and guidance.

3. Uri
The father of Bezalel, mentioned to establish Bezalel's lineage and connection to the tribe of Judah.

4. Hur
The grandfather of Bezalel, who is also noted in the Bible as a leader who supported Moses during the battle against the Amalekites.

5. Tribe of Judah
One of the twelve tribes of Israel, known for its leadership and prominence, from which King David and ultimately Jesus Christ would come.
Teaching Points
Divine Calling and Purpose
God calls individuals by name for specific tasks. Just as Bezalel was chosen for his craftsmanship, each believer has a unique role in God's kingdom.

Empowerment by the Holy Spirit
Bezalel's skills were not just natural talents but were enhanced by the Spirit of God. Believers today are similarly empowered by the Holy Spirit to fulfill their God-given purposes.

Importance of Heritage and Legacy
Bezalel's lineage from the tribe of Judah underscores the importance of heritage in God's plan. Our spiritual heritage in Christ is vital for understanding our identity and purpose.

Obedience and Availability
Bezalel's willingness to serve as God directed is a model for believers. God desires our obedience and availability to use the gifts He has given us.

Community and Collaboration
The construction of the Tabernacle was a community effort. Similarly, the body of Christ functions best when each member contributes their gifts for the common good.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does understanding Bezalel's divine calling challenge you to seek God's purpose for your life?

2. In what ways can you identify the spiritual gifts God has given you, and how can you use them to serve others?

3. Reflect on your spiritual heritage. How does knowing your identity in Christ influence your daily walk with God?

4. Consider a time when you felt empowered by the Holy Spirit to accomplish a task. How did that experience strengthen your faith?

5. How can you encourage and support others in your community to use their God-given talents for the glory of God?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Exodus 31:1-5
This passage also speaks of Bezalel, emphasizing that he was filled with the Spirit of God, with wisdom, understanding, and knowledge in all kinds of craftsmanship. This highlights the divine empowerment for service.

1 Chronicles 2:20
Provides genealogical context for Bezalel, linking him to the tribe of Judah and affirming his heritage.

1 Corinthians 12:4-11
Discusses spiritual gifts given by the Holy Spirit, paralleling how Bezalel was endowed with skills for a specific purpose in God's plan.
Art InspirationExodus 35:30-34
Artistic Education of Israelites in EgyptW. E. Griffis.Exodus 35:30-34
Bezaleel; Or, Invention, Art, and ReligionF. Hastings.Exodus 35:30-34
Consecrated AbilityW. M. Taylor, D. D.Exodus 35:30-34
Inspiration for HandicraftD. Jones Hamer.Exodus 35:30-34
Prayer for Artistic Skill AnsweredChristian JournalExodus 35:30-34
The True Design of WorkH. Macmillan, D. D.Exodus 35:30-34
Wisdom a Divine GiftExodus 35:30-34
Bezaleel and AholiabJ. Orr Exodus 35:30-35
Bezaleel and AholiabD. Young Exodus 35:30-35
People
Aaron, Ahisamach, Aholiab, Bezaleel, Dan, Hur, Israelites, Moses, Shoham, Uri
Places
Sinai
Topics
Behold, Bezaleel, Bezalel, Bez'alel, Chosen, Hur, Judah, Selection, Sons, Tribe, Uri
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Exodus 35:30-36:1

     5028   knowledge, God source of human

Exodus 35:30-36:2

     4345   metalworkers
     6641   election, responsibilities
     8422   equipping, spiritual

Exodus 35:30-36:3

     5272   craftsmen

Exodus 35:30-33

     4552   wood
     5247   carpenters

Exodus 35:30-34

     4312   bronze

Exodus 35:30-35

     3140   Holy Spirit, teacher
     3266   Holy Spirit, in creation
     5212   arts and crafts
     5273   creativity
     5531   skill
     5629   work, ordained by God
     5894   intelligence
     7459   tabernacle, in OT
     8365   wisdom, human

Library
An Old Subscription List
'And they came, every one whose heart stirred him up, and every one whom his spirit made willing, and they brought the Lord's offering to the work....' --EXODUS xxxv. 21. This is the beginning of the catalogue of contributions towards the erection of the Tabernacle in the wilderness. It emphasises the purely spontaneous and voluntary character of the gifts. There was plenty of compulsory work, of statutory contribution, in the Old Testament system of worship. Sacrifices and tithes and other things
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Appendix xvii. The Ordinances and Law of the Sabbath as Laid Down in the Mishnah and the Jerusalem Talmud.
The terribly exaggerated views of the Rabbis, and their endless, burdensome rules about the Sabbath may best be learned from a brief analysis of the Mishnah, as further explained and enlarged in the Jerusalem Talmud. [6476] For this purpose a brief analysis of what is, confessedly, one of the most difficult tractates may here be given. The Mishnic tractate Sabbath stands at the head of twelve tractates which together from the second of the six sections into which the Mishnah is divided, and which
Alfred Edersheim—The Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah

Gifts and Talents.
"And the Spirit of the Lord came upon him."--Judges iii. 10. We now consider the Holy Spirit's work in bestowing gifts, talents, and abilities upon artisans and professional men. Scripture declares that the special animation and qualification of persons for work assigned to them by God proceed from the Holy Spirit. The construction of the tabernacle required capable workmen, skilful carpenters, goldsmiths, and silversmiths, and masters in the arts of weaving and embroidering. Who will furnish Moses
Abraham Kuyper—The Work of the Holy Spirit

Early Battles
Six months of joyous service amongst the Welsh miners was cut short by a telegram announcing to the sisters the serious illness of Mrs. Lee. Taking the news to their Divisional Commander, they were instructed to Headquarters. It was found that the illness was due to shock. The income from investments of the little estate left by Mr. Lee had dwindled; it now had disappeared altogether. Captain Lucy faced the matter with her usual practical decision. 'Mother, darling, there are two ways out. Either
Minnie L. Carpenter—The Angel Adjutant of "Twice Born Men"

Exodus
The book of Exodus--so named in the Greek version from the march of Israel out of Egypt--opens upon a scene of oppression very different from the prosperity and triumph in which Genesis had closed. Israel is being cruelly crushed by the new dynasty which has arisen in Egypt (i.) and the story of the book is the story of her redemption. Ultimately it is Israel's God that is her redeemer, but He operates largely by human means; and the first step is the preparation of a deliverer, Moses, whose parentage,
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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