Exodus 27:11

Likewise there are to be curtains on the north side, a hundred cubits long, with twenty posts and twenty bronze bases, and with silver hooks and bands on the posts.

Study Bible

Likewise, for the north side
The term "likewise" indicates a continuation or repetition of instructions previously given, emphasizing the symmetry and orderliness of the Tabernacle's design. The "north side" is significant in biblical symbolism, often associated with God's hidden or mysterious aspects, as seen in Isaiah 14:13. The north side's construction mirrors the south, underscoring the balance and completeness in God's dwelling place.

along the length
This phrase highlights the meticulous attention to detail in the Tabernacle's construction. The "length" signifies the extension and reach of God's presence among His people. In a broader sense, it reflects the idea that God's covenant and promises extend throughout the entirety of His creation, offering a place of meeting and communion with Him.

there are to be hangings
The "hangings" refer to the linen curtains that formed the outer court of the Tabernacle. These hangings symbolize purity and separation, as linen is often associated with righteousness in Scripture (Revelation 19:8). They serve as a barrier, delineating the sacred space where God would dwell, reminding the Israelites of the holiness required to approach Him.

a hundred cubits long
The measurement of "a hundred cubits" reflects the precision and divine order in the Tabernacle's design. A cubit, approximately 18 inches, was a common biblical unit of measure. The specific length signifies completeness and perfection, as the number 100 often symbolizes fullness in biblical numerology. This measurement ensures the Tabernacle's proportions are exact, reflecting God's perfect nature.

with twenty posts
The "twenty posts" provide structural support for the hangings. In biblical symbolism, the number twenty can represent a period of waiting or expectation, as seen in the twenty years Jacob waited to be freed from Laban (Genesis 31:38-41). These posts, therefore, may symbolize the steadfastness and patience required in the faith journey, supporting the spiritual structure of the community.

and twenty bronze bases
The "bronze bases" serve as the foundation for the posts. Bronze, a durable metal, often symbolizes judgment and strength in Scripture (Revelation 1:15). The use of bronze for the bases suggests a firm and enduring foundation for the Tabernacle, reflecting the unshakeable nature of God's justice and the strength of His covenant with Israel.

with silver hooks and bands on the posts
Silver in the Bible often represents redemption and atonement (Exodus 30:11-16). The "silver hooks and bands" used to connect the hangings to the posts symbolize the means by which the Israelites are bound to God through redemption. This imagery points to the future redemptive work of Christ, who would ultimately fulfill the sacrificial system symbolized by the Tabernacle. The combination of silver and bronze in the construction underscores the balance of mercy and judgment in God's character.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Moses
The leader of the Israelites who received the instructions for the Tabernacle from God on Mount Sinai.

2. The Tabernacle
A portable sanctuary where the Israelites worshiped God during their journey through the wilderness.

3. The Courtyard
The outer area surrounding the Tabernacle, where the altar of burnt offering and the bronze basin were located.

4. The Israelites
The chosen people of God, who were delivered from slavery in Egypt and were journeying to the Promised Land.

5. Mount Sinai
The mountain where God gave Moses the Law, including the detailed instructions for the construction of the Tabernacle.

Teaching Points

God's Attention to Detail
The specific instructions for the Tabernacle, including the courtyard, reflect God's attention to detail and His desire for order and beauty in worship.

Symbolism of Materials
The use of bronze, silver, and other materials in the Tabernacle's construction symbolizes various aspects of God's character and His relationship with His people. Bronze often represents judgment, while silver can symbolize redemption.

Holiness and Separation
The courtyard served as a boundary, separating the sacred space of the Tabernacle from the common areas, teaching us about the holiness of God and the need for reverence in worship.

Community and Worship
The construction of the Tabernacle involved the entire community of Israel, highlighting the importance of collective participation in worship and service to God.

Foreshadowing of Christ
The Tabernacle and its elements point to Jesus Christ, who is the ultimate fulfillment of God's presence among His people, as He is the true Temple and High Priest.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the detailed construction of the Tabernacle, including the courtyard, reflect God's character and His expectations for worship?

2. In what ways can the materials used in the Tabernacle's construction (bronze, silver) deepen our understanding of God's work in our lives today?

3. How does the concept of holiness and separation in the Tabernacle's design apply to our personal and communal worship practices?

4. What lessons can we learn from the Israelites' collective involvement in building the Tabernacle that can be applied to our church communities?

5. How does the Tabernacle, as described in Exodus, point us to the person and work of Jesus Christ, and how can this understanding enhance our faith?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 25-31
These chapters provide the broader context of the Tabernacle's construction, detailing God's specific instructions to Moses.

Hebrews 9
This chapter in the New Testament discusses the significance of the Tabernacle and its elements as a foreshadowing of Christ's work.

1 Peter 2:5
This verse speaks of believers as a spiritual house and a holy priesthood, drawing a parallel to the physical structure and purpose of the Tabernacle.

Revelation 21:3
This verse describes the ultimate fulfillment of God's presence with His people, as symbolized by the Tabernacle.