Esther 6:2

And there it was found recorded that Mordecai had exposed Bigthana and Teresh, two of the eunuchs who guarded the king's entrance, when they had conspired to assassinate King Xerxes.

Study Bible

And it was found recorded there
This phrase highlights the providential nature of the events in the Book of Esther. The Hebrew root for "found" (מָצָא, matsa) implies discovery or uncovering, suggesting that this was not a mere coincidence but a divinely orchestrated revelation. The recording of events in ancient Persia was meticulous, and the fact that this particular record was discovered at this crucial moment underscores God's unseen hand guiding the narrative. It serves as a reminder that God is sovereign over history and that nothing escapes His notice.

that Mordecai had exposed
The act of exposure by Mordecai is significant. The Hebrew word for "exposed" (גָּלָה, galah) means to uncover or reveal. Mordecai's loyalty to King Xerxes, despite being a Jew in exile, is a testament to his integrity and righteousness. This act of revealing the plot against the king not only saved the king's life but also set the stage for Mordecai's eventual honor. It illustrates the biblical principle that God rewards faithfulness and righteousness, even when it seems unnoticed by the world.

Bigthana and Teresh
These names are of Persian origin, indicating the multicultural and multiethnic composition of the Persian Empire. Bigthana and Teresh were trusted officials, eunuchs who served in close proximity to the king. Their betrayal highlights the theme of hidden dangers and the reality of political intrigue in ancient royal courts. The mention of their names in the text serves to authenticate the historical context of the narrative, reminding readers of the real and tangible threats faced by those in power.

two of the king’s eunuchs who guarded the entrance
Eunuchs were often employed in positions of trust within royal households due to their perceived loyalty and inability to establish competing dynasties. The phrase "guarded the entrance" indicates their role as protectors of the king's private quarters, a position of significant responsibility. This detail emphasizes the gravity of their conspiracy and the potential danger to the king. It also reflects the broader biblical theme of God using unexpected means and people to accomplish His purposes.

when they had conspired to assassinate King Xerxes
The conspiracy against King Xerxes (also known as Ahasuerus) is a pivotal moment in the narrative. The Hebrew word for "conspired" (בָּקַשׁ, baqash) implies a deliberate and intentional plot. This highlights the ever-present threat of treachery in the ancient world, where power struggles were common. The thwarting of this assassination plot is a testament to God's protective care over His people and His ability to turn the schemes of the wicked to His purposes. It serves as a reminder that God is always at work, even in the midst of human schemes and plans.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Mordecai
A Jew living in Susa, the capital of the Persian Empire, who had previously saved King Xerxes from an assassination plot.

2. Bigthana and Teresh
Two of King Xerxes' eunuchs who conspired to assassinate the king.

3. King Xerxes
The Persian king during the time of Esther, also known as Ahasuerus.

4. Susa
The capital city of the Persian Empire where the events of the Book of Esther take place.

5. The Royal Chronicles
The official records of the Persian Empire where Mordecai's act of loyalty was documented.

Teaching Points

God's Sovereignty and Timing
God's providence is evident in the timing of the king's insomnia and the reading of the chronicles. Trust in God's perfect timing in your life.

Faithfulness in Small Things
Mordecai's loyalty in reporting the plot against the king was a seemingly small act that had significant consequences. Be faithful in the small tasks God places before you.

Divine Reversal
The account of Esther is filled with reversals, where God turns situations around for His purposes. Look for ways God might be working reversals in your life.

The Importance of Record-Keeping
The recording of Mordecai's deed in the royal chronicles was crucial for his later recognition. Consider how your actions are recorded in God's book of life.

God's Justice
Mordecai's eventual honor shows that God sees and rewards righteousness. Trust in God's justice, even when it seems delayed.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Mordecai's act of loyalty in Esther 6:2 demonstrate the principle of sowing and reaping found in Galatians 6:7-9?

2. In what ways can we see God's hand at work in the timing of events in Esther 6:2, and how does this encourage us in our own lives?

3. How does the account of Mordecai's recognition relate to the theme of divine justice found in Psalm 37:5-6?

4. What lessons can we learn from Mordecai's example about being faithful in seemingly small or unnoticed tasks?

5. How can the account of Mordecai's eventual honor inspire us to trust in God's plan, even when we don't see immediate results?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 41
Joseph's rise to power in Egypt after interpreting Pharaoh's dreams parallels Mordecai's eventual honor and elevation.

Daniel 6
Daniel's faithfulness and subsequent deliverance from the lion's den reflect God's providence and protection, similar to Mordecai's account.

Proverbs 21:1
The heart of the king is in the hand of the Lord, illustrating God's sovereignty over the events in Esther.

Romans 8:28
God's ability to work all things for good for those who love Him, as seen in the unfolding events of Esther.