2 Kings 5:20

Gehazi, the servant of Elisha the man of God, said, "Look, my master has spared this Aramean, Naaman, while not accepting what he brought. As surely as the LORD lives, I will run after him and get something from him."

Study Bible

Gehazi, the servant of Elisha the man of God
This phrase introduces Gehazi, who is identified as the servant of Elisha. The Hebrew root for "servant" is "עֶבֶד" (eved), which implies a position of service and subordination. Gehazi's role is significant as he serves a prophet, Elisha, who is a "man of God." This title, "man of God," is used throughout the Old Testament to denote someone who is a spokesperson for God, a person of divine authority and spiritual insight. Gehazi's position should have been one of humility and learning, yet his actions reveal a heart not aligned with the spiritual integrity of his master.

said, 'Look, my master has spared this Aramean Naaman
The word "spared" comes from the Hebrew "חָשַׂךְ" (chasak), meaning to withhold or refrain. Gehazi's statement reflects a sense of injustice or dissatisfaction with Elisha's decision to not accept gifts from Naaman, the Aramean. Historically, the Arameans were often enemies of Israel, and Naaman's healing from leprosy was a testament to God's power and grace extending beyond Israel. Gehazi's reference to Naaman as "this Aramean" may indicate a prejudiced view, seeing Naaman more as an enemy than a recipient of God's mercy.

while not accepting from him what he brought
The phrase "not accepting" highlights Elisha's refusal to take any gifts from Naaman, which is rooted in the Hebrew "לֹא לָקַח" (lo lakach). This refusal underscores the principle that God's miracles and grace cannot be bought or earned. Elisha's actions were meant to demonstrate that the power and favor of God are not commodities for trade. Gehazi's failure to understand this principle reveals a spiritual blindness and a materialistic mindset.

As surely as the LORD lives
This oath, "חַי־יְהוָה" (chai-YHWH), is a solemn declaration invoking the living God. It is often used in the Old Testament to affirm the truthfulness or seriousness of a statement. Gehazi's use of this phrase is ironic and tragic, as he invokes the name of the LORD to justify his deceitful intentions. It reflects a superficial religiosity, where the sacred name of God is used to cloak selfish motives.

I will run after him and get something from him
The determination in Gehazi's words, "I will run after him," indicates a deliberate and premeditated action. The Hebrew "אָרוּץ" (arutz) conveys urgency and eagerness. Gehazi's desire to "get something" reveals a heart motivated by greed and a misunderstanding of God's grace. This pursuit of material gain at the expense of spiritual integrity serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of covetousness and the importance of aligning one's heart with God's purposes.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Gehazi
The servant of Elisha, who becomes central in this account due to his actions driven by greed and deceit.

2. Elisha
A prophet and man of God, known for his miracles and teachings, who had just healed Naaman of leprosy without accepting any gifts.

3. Naaman
A commander of the Aramean army who was healed of leprosy by following Elisha's instructions to wash in the Jordan River.

4. Aram (Syria)
The nation from which Naaman hails, often in conflict with Israel during this period.

5. The LORD
The covenant God of Israel, whose name Gehazi invokes to justify his deceitful intentions.

Teaching Points

The Danger of Greed
Gehazi's desire for material wealth led him to sin. Believers must guard their hearts against the love of money and possessions.

Integrity in Service
As servants of God, we are called to act with integrity and honesty, reflecting the character of Christ in all our dealings.

Consequences of Sin
Gehazi's account reminds us that sin has consequences, not only spiritually but also physically and relationally.

The Importance of Contentment
Learning to be content with what God provides is crucial for a life of faith and obedience.

The Role of Accountability
Gehazi's actions went unchecked until it was too late. Believers should seek accountability within the community of faith to avoid similar pitfalls.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Gehazi's decision to pursue Naaman reflect a misunderstanding of God's provision and grace?

2. In what ways can we guard against the temptation of greed in our own lives, especially when serving in ministry or leadership roles?

3. How does Gehazi's account illustrate the importance of integrity and honesty in our relationship with God and others?

4. What are some practical steps we can take to cultivate contentment in our lives, according to biblical principles?

5. How can we create a culture of accountability within our faith communities to help prevent deceit and sin from taking root?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 20:17
The commandment against coveting, which Gehazi violates by desiring what Naaman brought.

Matthew 6:24
Jesus' teaching on serving two masters, highlighting the conflict between serving God and pursuing wealth.

Acts 5:1-11
The account of Ananias and Sapphira, which parallels Gehazi's deceit and the consequences of lying to God.

1 Timothy 6:10
The warning about the love of money being the root of all kinds of evil, which is evident in Gehazi's actions.