2 Kings 13:8

As for the rest of the acts of Jehoahaz, along with all his accomplishments and his might, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel?

Study Bible

As for the rest of the acts of Jehoahaz
This phrase introduces a common biblical formula used in the historical books of the Old Testament. The Hebrew word for "acts" is "דְּבָרִים" (devarim), which can also mean "words" or "matters." This suggests that the chronicler is referring to the full account of Jehoahaz's reign, beyond what is recorded in the current narrative. Jehoahaz, the son of Jehu, was a king of Israel whose reign was marked by both political and spiritual challenges. His "acts" would include his political maneuvers, military campaigns, and religious policies, reflecting the complexity of his leadership in a time of national decline.

along with all his accomplishments
The term "accomplishments" in Hebrew is "גְּבוּרָה" (gevurah), which can also be translated as "mighty deeds" or "heroic acts." This indicates that Jehoahaz had notable achievements during his reign, despite the overarching narrative of Israel's struggles. Historically, this could refer to his efforts to defend Israel against external threats, particularly from the Arameans. The mention of his accomplishments serves as a reminder that even in times of national apostasy, God can work through leaders to achieve His purposes.

and his might
The word "might" is translated from the Hebrew "כֹּחַ" (koach), meaning strength or power. This highlights Jehoahaz's personal capabilities and the strength he exhibited as a leader. In the biblical context, a king's might was often demonstrated through military prowess and the ability to maintain order and justice. However, the true measure of a king's might in the biblical narrative is often tied to his faithfulness to God, which Jehoahaz struggled with, as indicated by the spiritual decline during his reign.

are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel?
This rhetorical question points to a common practice in ancient Near Eastern cultures of maintaining detailed annals or records of a king's reign. The "Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel" is a lost historical document that presumably contained a more comprehensive account of the reigns of the kings of Israel. This reference underscores the historical reliability of the biblical narrative, suggesting that the events recorded were well-documented and known to the original audience. It also serves as a reminder of the limitations of the biblical text, which focuses on theological rather than exhaustive historical detail, emphasizing God's sovereignty and the spiritual lessons to be learned from Israel's history.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Jehoahaz
He was the king of Israel and the son of Jehu. His reign was marked by conflict with the Arameans, and he is noted for his partial return to the Lord, seeking His favor during times of distress.

2. Israel
The northern kingdom, distinct from Judah, often led by kings who did not follow the ways of the Lord, leading to cycles of judgment and deliverance.

3. Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel
A historical record that documented the reigns of the kings of Israel, including their deeds and accomplishments.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Historical Records
Understanding the past helps us learn from previous mistakes and successes. The chronicles serve as a reminder of God's faithfulness and the consequences of disobedience.

God's Mercy in Times of Distress
Even when we stray, God is willing to listen and provide deliverance when we genuinely seek Him, as seen in Jehoahaz's partial return to the Lord.

The Legacy of Leadership
Leaders leave a legacy that impacts future generations. Jehoahaz's reign was influenced by his father's actions, reminding us of the importance of godly leadership.

The Consequences of Partial Obedience
Jehoahaz's account illustrates that partial obedience to God can lead to incomplete blessings and continued struggles. Full commitment to God's ways is essential.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the historical context of Jehoahaz's reign help us understand the spiritual state of Israel during his time?

2. In what ways can we see God's mercy at work in our lives, similar to how He responded to Jehoahaz's plea?

3. How can the legacy of our actions today influence future generations, and what steps can we take to ensure a positive impact?

4. What are some areas in our lives where we might be practicing partial obedience, and how can we move towards full commitment to God's commands?

5. How do the historical records of the kings of Israel serve as a warning and encouragement for us in our spiritual journey?

Connections to Other Scriptures

2 Kings 10:31
This verse highlights Jehu's failure to walk in the law of the Lord, setting a precedent for his son Jehoahaz's reign.

2 Kings 13:4-5
These verses describe how Jehoahaz sought the Lord's favor, and the Lord provided a deliverer for Israel, showing God's mercy despite Israel's unfaithfulness.

1 Kings 14:19
Similar to 2 Kings 13:8, this verse refers to the chronicles of the kings, emphasizing the importance of historical records in understanding Israel's history.