2 Chronicles 14:1

Then Abijah rested with his fathers and was buried in the City of David. And his son Asa reigned in his place, and in his days the land was at peace for ten years.

Study Bible

So Abijah rested with his fathers
The phrase "rested with his fathers" is a common biblical euphemism for death, indicating that Abijah joined his ancestors in death. The Hebrew root for "rested" is "שָׁכַב" (shakab), which conveys the idea of lying down or sleeping, suggesting a peaceful transition from life to death. This phrase also implies a continuity of lineage and tradition, emphasizing the importance of family and heritage in the biblical narrative. It reflects the belief in an afterlife where the faithful are gathered to their people, a concept that resonates with the hope of eternal rest in the presence of God.

and was buried in the City of David
The "City of David" refers to Jerusalem, specifically the ancient part of the city that David captured and established as his capital. This burial location signifies honor and respect, as it was reserved for the kings of Judah. Archaeological findings in the area, such as the remnants of ancient structures and burial sites, provide historical context to this practice. The burial in the City of David underscores the legitimacy and continuity of the Davidic line, which is central to the biblical narrative and prophetic expectations of a Messiah from David's lineage.

And his son Asa reigned in his place
The transition of power to Asa marks a new chapter in the history of Judah. The Hebrew name "Asa" means "physician" or "healer," which is fitting given Asa's efforts to reform and restore the spiritual health of the nation. This phrase highlights the dynastic succession, a key theme in the books of Kings and Chronicles, where the faithfulness of each king to God's covenant determines the nation's fate. Asa's reign is noted for its initial faithfulness and reforms, setting a standard for leadership that aligns with God's will.

In his days the land was at peace for ten years
The "peace" mentioned here is from the Hebrew word "שָׁקַט" (shaqat), meaning to be quiet or at rest. This period of peace is significant, as it allowed Asa to implement religious reforms and strengthen the nation without the distraction of war. Biblically, peace is often seen as a blessing from God, a reward for obedience and faithfulness. The ten years of peace can be viewed as a divine endorsement of Asa's early reign, providing a stable environment for spiritual and national renewal. This peace is a foretaste of the ultimate peace promised in the Messianic kingdom, where righteousness and justice will prevail.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Abijah
The king of Judah who reigned before Asa. His reign was marked by conflict with the northern kingdom of Israel.

2. Asa
The son of Abijah who succeeded him as king. Asa is noted for his reforms and efforts to bring Judah back to the worship of Yahweh.

3. City of David
The burial place of Abijah, referring to Jerusalem, which holds significant historical and spiritual importance as the city of the great King David.

4. Peace for Ten Years
A period of tranquility and stability in Judah during the early reign of Asa, allowing for religious and social reforms.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Godly Leadership
Asa's reign began with peace, which provided an opportunity for spiritual and social reforms. Godly leadership can lead to peace and prosperity.

The Legacy of Faithfulness
Abijah's burial in the City of David signifies a continuation of the Davidic line, reminding us of the importance of leaving a legacy of faithfulness.

Seizing Opportunities for Reform
The ten years of peace were not just a time of rest but a chance for Asa to implement significant changes. We should use times of peace and stability to strengthen our spiritual lives.

The Role of Divine Providence
The peace during Asa's reign can be seen as a blessing from God, showing that divine providence often provides the conditions necessary for growth and reform.

The Impact of Righteousness on Society
Asa's reforms led to a period of peace, illustrating how righteousness and adherence to God's commands can positively impact society.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Asa's initial period of peace reflect the importance of starting well in leadership or any new endeavor?

2. In what ways can we, like Asa, use times of peace and stability in our lives to implement spiritual reforms?

3. How does the legacy of our spiritual forebears, like Abijah and David, influence our current walk with God?

4. What are some modern examples of how godly leadership can lead to peace and prosperity in a community or nation?

5. How can we ensure that the peace and blessings we experience are used to further God's kingdom and not just for personal comfort?

Connections to Other Scriptures

1 Kings 15:9-15
This passage provides a parallel account of Asa's reign, highlighting his religious reforms and dedication to God.

2 Chronicles 15:1-15
Chronicles Asa's covenant renewal with God, emphasizing the spiritual revival that took place under his leadership.

Psalm 122:6-7
A call to pray for the peace of Jerusalem, which can be related to the peace experienced in Asa's reign.

Isaiah 32:17-18
Speaks of the peace and security that comes from righteousness, reflecting the peace in Asa's time as a result of his reforms.