Genesis 10:31
Strong's Lexicon
These
אֵ֣לֶּה (’êl·leh)
Pronoun - common plural
Strong's Hebrew 428: 1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent

are the sons
בְנֵי־ (ḇə·nê-)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's Hebrew 1121: 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class

of Shem,
שֵׁ֔ם (šêm)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 8035: Shem = 'name' 1) the eldest son of Noah and progenitor of the Semitic tribes

according to their clans,
לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם (lə·miš·pə·ḥō·ṯām)
Preposition-l | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's Hebrew 4940: 1) clan, family 1a) clan 1a1) family 1a2) tribe 1a3) people, nation 1b) guild 1c) species, kind 1d) aristocrats

languages,
לִלְשֹׁנֹתָ֑ם (lil·šō·nō·ṯām)
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's Hebrew 3956: 1) tongue 1a) tongue (of men) 1a1) tongue (literal) 1a2) tongue (organ of speech) 1b) language 1c) tongue (of animals) 1d) tongue (of fire) 1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped)

lands,
בְּאַרְצֹתָ֖ם (bə·’ar·ṣō·ṯām)
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's Hebrew 776: 1) land, earth 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan

and nations.
לְגוֹיֵהֶֽם׃ (lə·ḡō·w·yê·hem)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's Hebrew 1471: n m 1) nation, people 1a) nation, people 1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people 1a2) of descendants of Abraham 1a3) of Israel 1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m 1c) Goyim? = 'nations'

Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
These are the sons of Shem, according to their clans, languages, lands, and nations.

Young's Literal Translation
These [are] sons of Shem, by their families, by their tongues, in their lands, by their nations.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
These are Shem’s sons by their clans, according to their languages, in their lands and their nations.

New American Standard Bible
These are the sons of Shem, according to their families, according to their languages, by their lands, according to their nations.

King James Bible
These [are] the sons of Shem, after their families, after their tongues, in their lands, after their nations.
Parallel Verses
New International Version
These are the sons of Shem by their clans and languages, in their territories and nations.

New Living Translation
These were the descendants of Shem, identified by clan, language, territory, and national identity.

English Standard Version
These are the sons of Shem, by their clans, their languages, their lands, and their nations.

New American Standard Bible
These are the sons of Shem, according to their families, according to their languages, by their lands, according to their nations.

King James Bible
These are the sons of Shem, after their families, after their tongues, in their lands, after their nations.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
These are Shem's sons by their clans, according to their languages, in their lands and their nations.

International Standard Version
These are Shem's descendants, listed by their families, each with their own lands, language, and family groups.

NET Bible
These are the sons of Shem according to their families, according to their languages, by their lands, and according to their nations.

American Standard Version
These are the sons of Shem, after their families, after their tongues, in their lands, after their nations.

English Revised Version
These are the sons of Shem, after their families, after their tongues, in their lands, after their nations.

Young's Literal Translation
These are sons of Shem, by their families, by their tongues, in their lands, by their nations.
















Cross References
Genesis 10:30
And their dwelling was from Mesha, as thou goest unto Sephar a mount of the east.

Genesis 10:32
These are the families of the sons of Noah, after their generations, in their nations: and by these were the nations divided in the earth after the flood.

Genesis 1:1
In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.

Genesis 10:29
And Ophir, and Havilah, and Jobab: all these were the sons of Joktan.

Genesis 10:28
And Obal, and Abimael, and Sheba,

Genesis 11:1
And the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech.

Genesis 11:2
And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there.
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