Exodus 21:23
But if a serious injury results, then you must require a life for a life--
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Exodus 21:23?

2. How does Exodus 21:23 emphasize the value of human life in God's eyes?

3. What principles of justice are highlighted in Exodus 21:23 for modern society?

4. How does "life for life" connect with Jesus' teachings in the New Testament?

5. In what ways can Exodus 21:23 guide our views on accountability today?

6. How can Exodus 21:23 influence our approach to conflict resolution and fairness?

7. How does Exodus 21:23 align with the concept of justice in the Bible?

8. What does "life for life" in Exodus 21:23 imply about the value of human life?

9. How is the principle in Exodus 21:23 applied in modern Christian ethics?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Exodus 21?

11. What is the Bible's stance on vigilante justice?

12. What do Exodus 21:22-23 say about abortion?

13. Historically or archaeologically, is there evidence that these specific slave and injury laws were widely practiced as described in Exodus 21?

14. What does "eye for an eye" mean biblically?
Discussion Questions
1. How does the principle of "life for a life" reflect God's view of justice and the value of human life?

2. In what ways does the New Testament teaching on mercy and forgiveness expand upon the Old Testament law of retribution?

3. How can we apply the principle of personal responsibility and accountability in our daily lives today?

4. What are some practical ways we can balance justice and mercy in our interactions with others?

5. How does understanding the cultural context of Exodus 21:23 help us interpret its meaning and application for Christians today?1. What does the principle of releasing a Hebrew servant in the seventh year teach us about God's view of freedom?

2. How might the practice of a servant choosing to serve their master for life relate to our commitment to God?

3. How can we understand the seemingly harsh laws about treating servants in the context of the ancient Near East?

4. What insights can we gain about God's view of women from the laws concerning female servants?

5. What can the punishment for striking or cursing parents teach us about God's value of family relationships?

6. How does the "eye for an eye" principle balance justice with mercy?

7. What do the laws regarding accidental and premeditated murder teach us about intent in our actions?

8. How do the laws concerning property ownership and liability speak to our responsibility for our actions and possessions?

9. How can we apply the principle of compensation for injury or loss in our relationships today?

10. In what ways might the ordinances about treating servants challenge our understanding of fairness and justice?

11. Why do you think God included specific laws about damage caused by livestock?

12. What implications might the laws regarding pits and uncovered hazards have on our responsibility for public safety today?

13. How does the "ox for ox" compensation rule reflect fairness in dealing with property damage?

14. How might the laws regarding capital punishment for crimes like murder and kidnapping be understood in today's legal context?

15. What principles can we draw from these laws that might guide our conduct and interactions with others today?

16. How can the law regarding the striking of a pregnant woman and the subsequent premature birth inform our views on the sanctity of life?

17. How does the principle of the master's liability for the actions of his livestock translate into today's context of responsibility?

18. Why do you think God included such specific laws for societal living among the Israelites?

19. How can we reconcile the harsher laws in this chapter with our understanding of God's love and mercy?

20. How might the laws in this passage be relevant in shaping the ethics of a Christian today?

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