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Ecclesiastes 4 Parallel Bible Translations
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DRB Douay-Rheims Bible |
ESV English Standard Version |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | I turned myself to other things, and I saw the oppressions that are done under the sun, and the tears of the innocent, and they had no comforter; and they were not able to resist their violence, being destitute of help from any. | Again I saw all the oppressions that are done under the sun. And behold, the tears of the oppressed, and they had no one to comfort them! On the side of their oppressors there was power, and there was no one to comfort them. | Again I looked and saw all the oppression that was taking place under the sun: I saw the tears of the oppressed— and they have no comforter; power was on the side of their oppressors— and they have no comforter. | |
| 2 | And I praised the dead rather than the living: | And I thought the dead who are already dead more fortunate than the living who are still alive. | And I declared that the dead, who had already died, are happier than the living, who are still alive. | |
| 3 | And I judged him happier than them both, that is not yet born, nor hath seen the evils that are done under the sun. | But better than both is he who has not yet been and has not seen the evil deeds that are done under the sun. | But better than both is the one who has never been born, who has not seen the evil that is done under the sun. | |
| 4 | Again I considered all the labours of men, and I remarked that their industries are exposed to the envy of their neighhour: so in this also there is vanity, and fruitless care. | Then I saw that all toil and all skill in work come from a man’s envy of his neighbor. This also is vanity and a striving after wind. | And I saw that all toil and all achievement spring from one person’s envy of another. This too is meaningless, a chasing after the wind. | |
| 5 | The fool foldeth his hands together, and eateth his own flesh, saying: | The fool folds his hands and eats his own flesh. | Fools fold their hands and ruin themselves. | |
| 6 | Better is a handful with rest, than both hands full with labour, and vexation of mind. | Better is a handful of quietness than two hands full of toil and a striving after wind. | Better one handful with tranquillity than two handfuls with toil and chasing after the wind. | |
| 7 | Considering I found also another vanity under the sun: | Again, I saw vanity under the sun: | Again I saw something meaningless under the sun: | |
| 8 | There is but one, and he hath not a second, no child, no brother, and yet he ceaseth not to labour, neither are his eyes satisfied with riches, neither doth he reflect, saying: For whom do I labour, and defraud my soul of good things? in this also is vanity, and a grievous vexation. | one person who has no other, either son or brother, yet there is no end to all his toil, and his eyes are never satisfied with riches, so that he never asks, “For whom am I toiling and depriving myself of pleasure?” This also is vanity and an unhappy business. | There was a man all alone; he had neither son nor brother. There was no end to his toil, yet his eyes were not content with his wealth. “For whom am I toiling,” he asked, “and why am I depriving myself of enjoyment?” This too is meaningless— a miserable business! | |
| 9 | It is better therefore that two should be together, than one: for they have the advantage of their society: | Two are better than one, because they have a good reward for their toil. | Two are better than one, because they have a good return for their labor: | |
| 10 | If one fall he shall be supported by the other: woe to him that is alone, for when he falleth, he hath none to lift him up. | For if they fall, one will lift up his fellow. But woe to him who is alone when he falls and has not another to lift him up! | If either of them falls down, one can help the other up. But pity anyone who falls and has no one to help them up. | |
| 11 | And if two lie together, they shall warm one another: how shall one alone be warmed? | Again, if two lie together, they keep warm, but how can one keep warm alone? | Also, if two lie down together, they will keep warm. But how can one keep warm alone? | |
| 12 | And if a man prevail against one, two shall withstand him: a threefold cord is not easily broken. | And though a man might prevail against one who is alone, two will withstand him—a threefold cord is not quickly broken. | Though one may be overpowered, two can defend themselves. A cord of three strands is not quickly broken. | |
| 13 | Better is a child that is poor and wise, than a king that is old and foolish, who knoweth not to foresee for hereafter. | Better was a poor and wise youth than an old and foolish king who no longer knew how to take advice. | Better a poor but wise youth than an old but foolish king who no longer knows how to heed a warning. | |
| 14 | Because out of prison and chains sometimes a man cometh forth to a kingdom: and another born king is consumed with poverty. | For he went from prison to the throne, though in his own kingdom he had been born poor. | The youth may have come from prison to the kingship, or he may have been born in poverty within his kingdom. | |
| 15 | I saw all men living, that walk under the sun with the second young man, who shall rise up in his place. | I saw all the living who move about under the sun, along with that youth who was to stand in the king’s place. | I saw that all who lived and walked under the sun followed the youth, the king’s successor. | |
| 16 | The number of the people, of all that were before him is infinite: and they that shall come afterwards, shall not rejoice in him: but this also is vanity, and vexation of spirit. | There was no end of all the people, all of whom he led. Yet those who come later will not rejoice in him. Surely this also is vanity and a striving after wind. | There was no end to all the people who were before them. But those who came later were not pleased with the successor. This too is meaningless, a chasing after the wind. | |
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