6090. otseb
Strong's Lexicon
otseb: Pain, sorrow, toil, labor

Original Word: עֹצֶב
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: `otseb
Pronunciation: o-tseb'
Phonetic Spelling: (o'-tseb)
Definition: Pain, sorrow, toil, labor
Meaning: an idol, pain

Word Origin: Derived from the root עָצַב (atsab), which means "to hurt" or "to grieve."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G3077 (λυπη - lupe): Often translated as "sorrow" or "grief," reflecting similar emotional and physical distress.

- G4192 (πονος - ponos): Meaning "toil" or "labor," indicating the burdensome work associated with "otseb."

Usage: The Hebrew word "otseb" primarily conveys the idea of pain or sorrow, often associated with physical or emotional distress. It can also refer to the toil or labor that results in weariness or hardship. In the biblical context, "otseb" is used to describe the consequences of sin, the burdens of life, and the emotional pain experienced by individuals.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Hebrew culture, the concept of "otseb" was closely tied to the human experience of suffering and the consequences of the fall. The toil and labor associated with "otseb" reflect the curse pronounced upon humanity in Genesis, where work became burdensome and life was marked by sorrow. This understanding of pain and toil was integral to the Israelites' worldview, shaping their relationship with God and their understanding of redemption and restoration.

Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. עֹ֫צֶב noun [masculine] pain; — ׳ע 1 Chronicles 4:9 (of travail); ׳דֶּרֶחעֿ Psalm 139:24 hurtful way (of any wicked habit; > ᵑ7 Thes way of idolatry; II.עֹצֶב); suffix עָצְבְּךָ Isaiah 14:3 of the pain of exile.

II. [עֹ֫צֶב] noun masculine idol; — suffix עָצְבִּי Isaiah 48:5.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
idol, sorrow, wicked

A variation of etseb; an idol (as fashioned); also pain (bodily or mental) -- idol, sorrow, X wicked.

see HEBREW etseb

Forms and Transliterations
בְּעֹֽצֶב׃ בעצב׃ מֵֽעָצְבְּךָ֖ מעצבך עֹ֥צֶב עצב ‘ō·ṣeḇ ‘ōṣeḇ bə‘ōṣeḇ bə·‘ō·ṣeḇ beOtzev mê‘āṣəbəḵā mê·‘ā·ṣə·bə·ḵā meatzebeCha Otzev
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Englishman's Concordance
1 Chronicles 4:9
HEB: כִּ֥י יָלַ֖דְתִּי בְּעֹֽצֶב׃
NAS: Because I bore [him] with pain.
KJV: Because I bare him with sorrow.
INT: Because bore pain

Psalm 139:24
HEB: אִם־ דֶּֽרֶךְ־ עֹ֥צֶב בִּ֑י וּ֝נְחֵ֗נִי
NAS: if there be any hurtful way
KJV: And see if [there be any] wicked way
INT: if way hurtful and lead way

Isaiah 14:3
HEB: יְהוָה֙ לְךָ֔ מֵֽעָצְבְּךָ֖ וּמֵרָגְזֶ֑ךָ וּמִן־
NAS: gives you rest from your pain and turmoil
KJV: shall give thee rest from thy sorrow, and from thy fear,
INT: gives the LORD your pain and turmoil at

3 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 6090
3 Occurrences


bə·‘ō·ṣeḇ — 1 Occ.
mê·‘ā·ṣə·bə·ḵā — 1 Occ.
‘ō·ṣeḇ — 1 Occ.















6089b
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