4652. skoteinos
Strong's Lexicon
skoteinos: Dark, full of darkness

Original Word: σκοτεινός
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: skoteinos
Pronunciation: sko-tay-nos'
Phonetic Spelling: (skot-i-nos')
Definition: Dark, full of darkness
Meaning: full of darkness, dark.

Word Origin: Derived from the Greek word σκότος (skotos), meaning "darkness."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Hebrew equivalent often associated with "skoteinos" is חֹשֶׁךְ (choshek), Strong's Hebrew 2822, which also means darkness and is used in similar contexts in the Old Testament.

Usage: The term "skoteinos" is used in the New Testament to describe something that is characterized by darkness, either in a literal or metaphorical sense. It often conveys a sense of moral or spiritual obscurity, blindness, or evil. In a metaphorical context, it can refer to the absence of spiritual enlightenment or the presence of sin and ignorance.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the Greco-Roman world, darkness was often associated with chaos, evil, and the unknown. This cultural understanding is reflected in the New Testament, where darkness is frequently contrasted with light, symbolizing the struggle between good and evil, truth and falsehood, and knowledge and ignorance. The concept of light overcoming darkness is a central theme in Christian theology, representing the victory of Christ over sin and death.

HELPS Word-studies

Cognate: 4652 skoteinós (an adjective, derived from 4655 /skótos, "the principle – results of darkness") – dark. See 4655 (skotos).

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from skotos
Definition
dark
NASB Translation
dark (1), full of darkness (2).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4652: σκοτεινός

σκοτεινός (WH σκοτινος; see Iota), σκοτεινή, σκοτεινόν (σκότος), full of darkness, covered with darkness (from Aeschylus down): opposed to φωτεινός, Matthew 6:23; Luke 11:34, 36 (τά σκοτεινά καί τά φωτεινα, Xenophon, mem. 3, 10, 1; (cf. 4, 3, 4)).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
dark, full of darkness.

From skotos; opaque, i.e. (figuratively) benighted -- dark, full of darkness.

see GREEK skotos

Forms and Transliterations
σκοτεινά σκοτειναί σκοτεινή σκοτεινήν σκοτεινοίς σκοτεινόν σκοτεινὸν σκοτεινός σκοτεινούς σκοτεινώ σκοτινον σκοτινόν σκοτινὸν skoteinon skoteinón skoteinòn
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Matthew 6:23 Adj-NNS
GRK: σῶμά σου σκοτεινὸν ἔσται εἰ
NAS: body will be full of darkness. If
KJV: shall be full of darkness. If
INT: body of you dark will be If

Luke 11:34 Adj-NNS
GRK: σῶμά σου σκοτεινόν
NAS: your body also is full of darkness.
KJV: body also [is] full of darkness.
INT: body of you [is] dark

Luke 11:36 Adj-ANS
GRK: μέρος τι σκοτεινόν ἔσται φωτεινὸν
NAS: with no dark part
KJV: no part dark, the whole shall be
INT: part any dark it will be light

Strong's Greek 4652
3 Occurrences


σκοτεινὸν — 3 Occ.















4651
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