Revelation 22:4

They will see His face, and His name will be on their foreheads.

Study Bible

They will see His face
This phrase is a profound promise of intimate fellowship with God. In the Greek, the word for "see" is "ὄψονται" (opsontai), which implies a future, direct, and personal vision. Historically, seeing God's face was considered impossible for mortals due to His holiness and glory (Exodus 33:20). However, in the New Jerusalem, believers will experience the ultimate fulfillment of the Beatific Vision, a concept cherished in Christian theology where the redeemed will behold God in His full glory. This face-to-face encounter signifies the removal of all barriers between God and humanity, a restoration of the relationship that was intended from the beginning of creation.

and His name
The "name" in biblical terms often represents the essence and character of a person. In this context, "His name" refers to God's divine nature and authority. The Greek word for "name" is "ὄνομα" (onoma), which encompasses identity and reputation. In the ancient world, names held significant power and meaning, often reflecting one's destiny or role. Here, God's name signifies ownership, protection, and a deep, personal relationship with the redeemed. It is a mark of belonging and a testament to the transformation and sanctification of the believer.

will be on their foreheads
The imagery of having God's name on the foreheads of believers is rich with symbolism. In the ancient Near East, a mark on the forehead often indicated allegiance or ownership. The Greek word for "forehead" is "μέτωπον" (metōpon). This mark is reminiscent of the high priest in the Old Testament, who wore a gold plate on his forehead inscribed with "Holy to the LORD" (Exodus 28:36-38). In Revelation, this signifies that believers are consecrated and set apart for God, reflecting His holiness and authority. It contrasts with the mark of the beast mentioned earlier in Revelation, highlighting the eternal security and identity of those who belong to God. This mark is not just a symbol of protection but also a declaration of the believer's eternal status as God's children, living in His presence forever.

Persons / Places / Events

1. God
The central figure in this verse, whose face the redeemed will see. This signifies a direct and intimate relationship with the Creator.

2. The Redeemed
Those who have been saved through faith in Jesus Christ. They are the ones who will see God's face and have His name on their foreheads.

3. New Jerusalem
The heavenly city where this event takes place, representing the eternal dwelling place of God with His people.

4. John the Apostle
The author of the Book of Revelation, who received this vision while exiled on the island of Patmos.

5. The Lamb
A title for Jesus Christ, emphasizing His role in redemption and His presence with the redeemed in the New Jerusalem.

Teaching Points

Intimacy with God
The promise of seeing God's face signifies the ultimate intimacy and fellowship with Him. Believers are encouraged to seek a deeper relationship with God now, anticipating the fullness of this promise.

Identity in Christ
Having God's name on our foreheads symbolizes our identity and belonging to Him. Christians are called to live in a way that reflects this identity, being set apart for God's purposes.

Hope of Glory
This verse provides hope and assurance of the eternal glory awaiting believers. It encourages perseverance and faithfulness in the present life.

Transformation and Purity
The ability to see God's face implies a transformation into holiness and purity. Believers are urged to pursue holiness, knowing that they will be fully transformed in the presence of God.

Bible Study Questions

1. What does it mean to you personally to "see His face," and how does this promise impact your daily walk with God?

2. How does the concept of having God's name on your forehead influence your understanding of your identity in Christ?

3. In what ways can you cultivate a deeper intimacy with God in anticipation of the promise in Revelation 22:4?

4. How do the connections to other scriptures, such as Exodus 33:20 and Matthew 5:8, enhance your understanding of this verse?

5. What practical steps can you take to live a life that reflects the hope and transformation promised in Revelation 22:4?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 33:20
This verse highlights the impossibility of seeing God's face and living, which underscores the transformative nature of the redeemed state in Revelation 22:4.

1 Corinthians 13:12
Paul speaks of seeing "face to face," which parallels the promise of direct communion with God in Revelation 22:4.

Ezekiel 9:4
The marking of foreheads as a sign of protection and belonging, similar to the name of God on the foreheads of the redeemed.

Matthew 5:8
Jesus promises that the pure in heart will see God, which is fulfilled in Revelation 22:4.