Psalm 47:2

How awesome is the LORD Most High, the great King over all the earth!

Study Bible

How awesome
The Hebrew word used here is "נורא" (nora), which conveys a sense of reverence and awe. This word is often associated with the fear of the Lord, not in a sense of terror, but in profound respect and admiration. In the context of ancient Israel, this awe was rooted in the recognition of God's mighty acts and His sovereign power over creation. The use of "awesome" here invites believers to reflect on the majesty and grandeur of God, encouraging a posture of worship and humility.

is the LORD
The term "LORD" in all capital letters is a translation of the Hebrew "יהוה" (YHWH), the sacred and personal name of God revealed to Moses at the burning bush (Exodus 3:14). This name signifies God's eternal existence and His covenantal faithfulness to His people. In the conservative Christian perspective, this highlights the personal relationship believers have with God, who is both transcendent and immanent, involved in the lives of His people.

Most High
The phrase "Most High" translates the Hebrew "עליון" (Elyon), a title that emphasizes God's supreme authority and exalted position above all other powers and deities. In the ancient Near Eastern context, where many cultures worshiped a pantheon of gods, declaring the LORD as "Most High" affirmed His unparalleled sovereignty. For Christians, this title reassures them of God's ultimate control over the universe and His ability to fulfill His promises.

the great King
The Hebrew word for "King" is "מלך" (melek), and it underscores God's role as the sovereign ruler. In the biblical narrative, God is often depicted as a king who governs with justice and righteousness. The adjective "great" amplifies His majesty and authority, distinguishing Him from earthly kings. This imagery of God as King is central to the Christian understanding of God's kingdom, which is both a present reality and a future hope.

over all the earth
This phrase emphasizes the universal reign of God, extending His dominion beyond Israel to encompass the entire world. The Hebrew word for "earth" is "ארץ" (erets), which can refer to both the land of Israel and the whole earth. In the historical context, this declaration was a bold statement of faith, asserting God's rule over all nations and peoples. For Christians, it affirms the global scope of God's kingdom and the call to proclaim His sovereignty to all creation.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The LORD Most High
This title emphasizes God's supreme authority and sovereignty over all creation. In Hebrew, "Elyon" is used, highlighting God's exalted status.

2. The Earth
Represents the entirety of creation, over which God reigns as King. It signifies the scope of God's dominion and authority.

3. The Psalmist
Traditionally attributed to the sons of Korah, who were Levites responsible for temple worship. They often wrote psalms that focus on God's majesty and kingship.

Teaching Points

God's Sovereignty
Recognize and submit to God's ultimate authority in every aspect of life. His rule is not limited by human boundaries or limitations.

Worship and Reverence
Approach God with awe and reverence, acknowledging His greatness and majesty in our worship practices.

Global Perspective
Understand that God's kingship extends over all nations and peoples, encouraging us to pray for and engage in global missions.

Trust in God's Rule
In times of uncertainty, find peace in the knowledge that God is the great King over all the earth, orchestrating His divine plan.

Reflecting God's Majesty
As believers, we are called to reflect God's majesty in our lives, living in a way that honors His kingship.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does understanding God as "the great King over all the earth" influence your daily decisions and priorities?

2. In what ways can you incorporate a greater sense of awe and reverence for God in your personal worship?

3. How does the concept of God's global kingship challenge you to think about your role in missions and evangelism?

4. Reflect on a time when recognizing God's sovereignty brought you peace. How can this understanding help you in current or future challenges?

5. How can you actively reflect God's majesty and kingship in your interactions with others this week?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Psalm 95:3
This verse also speaks of the LORD as a great King above all gods, reinforcing the theme of God's supreme authority.

Daniel 4:37
King Nebuchadnezzar acknowledges God's sovereignty over the kingdoms of men, aligning with the theme of God's kingship over the earth.

Revelation 19:16
Describes Jesus as "King of kings and Lord of lords," connecting the Old Testament understanding of God's kingship with the New Testament revelation of Christ.