Psalm 148:5

Let them praise the name of the LORD, for He gave the command and they were created.

Study Bible

Let them praise
This phrase is a call to worship, an imperative that extends to all creation. The Hebrew root for "praise" is "הלל" (halal), which means to boast or to shine. In the context of Psalm 148, it is a command for all things to boast in the glory of God, reflecting His light. Historically, this call to praise is not limited to humans but includes all of creation, emphasizing the universal acknowledgment of God's sovereignty.

the name
In Hebrew, "שם" (shem) signifies more than just a label; it represents the character and essence of a person. In the ancient Near Eastern context, a name was deeply tied to identity and authority. Thus, praising the "name" of the Lord is to honor His nature, His deeds, and His divine authority over all things.

of the LORD
The term "LORD" in the BSB is a translation of the tetragrammaton "יהוה" (YHWH), the sacred and personal name of God revealed to Moses. This name is associated with God's eternal existence and covenant faithfulness. It is a reminder of His unchanging nature and His promises to His people throughout history.

for He commanded
The Hebrew word for "commanded" is "צוה" (tsavah), which implies a directive given with authority. This reflects God's sovereign power in creation, where His word alone brings things into existence. It underscores the concept of divine fiat, where God's will is enacted through His spoken word, as seen in the Genesis creation narrative.

and they were created
The act of creation is captured in the Hebrew verb "ברא" (bara), which is used exclusively for divine creation in the Old Testament. This word emphasizes the uniqueness and power of God's creative work, distinguishing it from human craftsmanship. The historical context of this phrase points to the belief in God as the sole Creator, countering ancient Near Eastern myths of multiple gods involved in creation. This affirms the monotheistic belief central to the Jewish and Christian faiths, highlighting God's unparalleled ability to bring forth life and order from nothingness.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant name of God, emphasizing His eternal existence and sovereign authority over creation.

2. Creation
Refers to the heavens, the earth, and all living beings, which are called to praise God as their Creator.

3. The Psalmist
The author of the psalm, traditionally believed to be King David, who calls all creation to worship God.

4. Heavenly Hosts
Includes angels and celestial bodies, which are part of the creation that praises God.

5. Earthly Creation
Encompasses all living creatures and natural elements on earth, highlighting the universality of God's creative power.

Teaching Points

The Authority of God's Command
God's word is powerful and authoritative, bringing creation into existence. This underscores the importance of trusting in His commands and promises in our lives.

The Purpose of Creation
All creation exists to praise and glorify God. As part of His creation, our lives should reflect worship and gratitude towards Him.

The Universality of Worship
Every part of creation, from the heavens to the earth, is called to worship God. This reminds us of the communal and universal nature of worship, transcending individual and cultural boundaries.

The Sovereignty of God
God's ability to create by command demonstrates His sovereignty over all things. Recognizing His control can bring peace and assurance in times of uncertainty.

Living in Awe of the Creator
Reflecting on the majesty and complexity of creation should lead us to a deeper awe and reverence for God, inspiring us to live in a way that honors Him.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does understanding God's authority in creation influence your view of His authority in your personal life?

2. In what ways can you join creation in praising God daily, both individually and within your community?

3. How does the concept of God commanding creation into existence impact your trust in His promises and commands today?

4. What are some practical ways you can reflect the purpose of creation—to glorify God—in your daily activities?

5. How can recognizing the universality of worship help you engage with believers from different backgrounds and cultures?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 1
The account of creation, where God commands and the universe comes into existence, illustrating His power and authority.

John 1:1-3
Describes the Word (Jesus) as the agent of creation, affirming the divine command in bringing forth life.

Colossians 1:16
Emphasizes that all things were created through and for Christ, connecting the act of creation to the purpose of glorifying God.

Revelation 4:11
Highlights the worthiness of God to receive glory and honor because He created all things by His will.