Judges 18:6
And the priest told them, "Go in peace. The LORD is watching over your journey."
And the priest told them
The role of the priest in ancient Israel was significant, serving as a mediator between God and the people. In this context, the priest is providing guidance to the Danite spies. The Hebrew word for "priest" is "kohen," which denotes someone who performs sacred duties. This highlights the importance of seeking divine counsel through established religious channels. Historically, priests were seen as authoritative figures who could discern God's will, emphasizing the need for spiritual leadership in decision-making.

Go in peace
The phrase "Go in peace" is a common biblical expression of blessing and assurance. The Hebrew word for peace is "shalom," which encompasses not just the absence of conflict but a sense of completeness and well-being. This blessing implies that the journey is under divine favor and protection. In the broader biblical narrative, peace is often associated with God's presence and approval, suggesting that the Danites' mission is sanctioned by God.

The LORD is watching over your journey
The assurance that "The LORD is watching over your journey" conveys a profound sense of divine providence and protection. The Hebrew name for God used here is "Yahweh," the covenant name of God, indicating a personal and relational aspect of God's care. The concept of God watching over His people is a recurring theme in Scripture, reflecting His omniscience and omnipresence. This assurance would have been particularly comforting in the uncertain and often dangerous context of ancient travel, reinforcing the belief that God is actively involved in the lives of His people.

Persons / Places / Events
1. The Priest
A Levite who was serving as a priest for Micah, a man from the hill country of Ephraim. This priest was not serving in an official capacity as prescribed by the Mosaic Law, highlighting the spiritual confusion of the time.

2. The Danites
Members of the tribe of Dan who were seeking a territory to settle in, as they had not yet secured their inheritance in the Promised Land.

3. Micah
An Ephraimite who had set up a shrine with idols and appointed his own priest, reflecting the religious syncretism and idolatry prevalent in Israel during the period of the Judges.

4. The Journey
The Danites were on a journey to find a new land to inhabit, as they were unable to conquer the territory originally allotted to them.

5. The LORD's Watching
The priest's assurance that the LORD was overseeing their journey, which raises questions about the legitimacy of his spiritual authority and the Danites' actions.
Teaching Points
Discernment in Spiritual Guidance
Not all who claim to speak for God are truly His messengers. Believers must discern the source and alignment of spiritual guidance with Scripture.

The Danger of Syncretism
Mixing true worship with idolatry leads to spiritual confusion and disobedience. Christians are called to worship God in spirit and truth.

The Illusion of Peace
Superficial assurances of peace can be misleading. True peace comes from obedience to God's will, not merely from human pronouncements.

The Role of Legitimate Authority
Spiritual authority should be rooted in God's Word and His established order. The Danites' reliance on an unauthorized priest serves as a warning against self-appointed spiritual leaders.

God's Sovereignty and Human Responsibility
While God is sovereign, humans are responsible for their actions. The Danites' journey was under God's watch, but their choices were their own.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the role of the priest in Judges 18:6 compare to the biblical qualifications for spiritual leaders found in the New Testament?

2. In what ways can believers today ensure that the spiritual guidance they receive aligns with Scripture?

3. What are some modern examples of syncretism in worship, and how can Christians guard against them?

4. How can we discern between true peace from God and false assurances that may lead us astray?

5. Reflect on a time when you sought God's guidance. How did you ensure that the direction you received was in line with His Word?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Numbers 6:24-26
The priest's blessing echoes the Aaronic blessing, suggesting a desire for divine favor, though the context in Judges reveals a misuse of religious language.

Proverbs 3:5-6
The idea of God directing one's path is central, yet the Danites' reliance on a questionable priest contrasts with the call to trust in the LORD wholeheartedly.

1 Samuel 15:22
The importance of obedience over ritualistic assurances is highlighted, as the Danites' actions were not in line with God's commands.
The History of a Man-Made Ministry: 2. its AbuseA.F. Muir Judges 18:1-13
Counsel of GodJ. Burns, D. D.Judges 18:1-31
Indifference to ReligionC. P. Longland.Judges 18:1-31
Micah the EphraimiteW. R. Hutton, M. A.Judges 18:1-31
Practical Attention to ReligionHomiletic MagazineJudges 18:1-31
Report from the Promised LandW. T. Sabine.Judges 18:1-31
The Beyond in ReligionChristian World PulpitJudges 18:1-31
The Image-Worship Expanding into Tribal IdolatryJ. P. Millar.Judges 18:1-31
The Indian ProblemS. S Allnutt, M. A.Judges 18:1-31
The Loss of GodsHomilistJudges 18:1-31
The Stable and the Unstable in ReligionA. R. Merriam.Judges 18:1-31
The Stolen GodsR. A. Watson, M. A.Judges 18:1-31
People
Aram, Dan, Danites, Gershom, Jonathan, Laish, Manasseh, Micah, Rehob, Sidonians, Zidon
Places
Bethlehem, Beth-rehob, Dan, Eshtaol, Kiriath-jearim, Laish, Mahaneh-dan, Shiloh, Sidon, Zorah
Topics
Approval, Eye, Guided, Journey, Lord's, Over-against, Peace, Priest, Wherein
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Judges 18:1-31

     7266   tribes of Israel

Judges 18:5-6

     8648   enquiring of God

Judges 18:5-10

     5608   warfare, strategies

Library
The Historical Books.
1. In the Pentateuch we have the establishment of the Theocracy, with the preparatory and accompanying history pertaining to it. The province of the historical books is to unfold its practiced working, and to show how, under the divine superintendence and guidance, it accomplished the end for which it was given. They contain, therefore, primarily, a history of God's dealings with the covenant people under the economy which he had imposed upon them. They look at the course of human events on the
E. P. Barrows—Companion to the Bible

Pamias. Paneas, the Spring of Jordan.
The maps assign a double spring of Jordan; but by what right it scarce appears; much less does it appear by what right they should call this Jor,--and that Dan. There is indeed mention in Josephus of little Jordan and great Jordan. Hence, as it seems, was the first original of the double spring in the maps, and of a double river at those first springs. For thus Josephus; "There are fountains (in Daphne) which send little Jordan, as it is called, into the great." He treats, in the text cited, of the
John Lightfoot—From the Talmud and Hebraica

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
THE ISRAELITES IN THE LAND OF CANAAN: THE JUDGES--THE PHILISTINES AND THE HEBREW KINGDOM--SAUL, DAVID, SOLOMON, THE DEFECTION OF THE TEN TRIBES--THE XXIst EGYPTIAN DYNASTY--SHESHONQ OR SHISHAK DAMASCUS. The Hebrews in the desert: their families, clans, and tribes--The Amorites and the Hebrews on the left bank of the Jordan--The conquest of Canaan and the native reaction against the Hebrews--The judges, Ehud, Deborah, Jerubbaal or Gideon and the Manassite supremacy; Abimelech, Jephihdh. The Philistines,
G. Maspero—History Of Egypt, Chaldaea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, V 6

The Heavenly Footman; Or, a Description of the Man that Gets to Heaven:
TOGETHER WITH THE WAY HE RUNS IN, THE MARKS HE GOES BY; ALSO, SOME DIRECTIONS HOW TO RUN SO AS TO OBTAIN. 'And it came to pass, when they had brought them forth abroad, that he said, Escape for thy life; look not behind thee, neither stay thou in all the plain: escape to the mountain, lest thou be consumed.'--Genesis 19:17. London: Printed for John Marshall, at the Bible in Gracechurch Street, 1698. ADVERTISEMENT BY THE EDITOR. About forty years ago a gentleman, in whose company I had commenced my
John Bunyan—The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3

Judges
For the understanding of the early history and religion of Israel, the book of Judges, which covers the period from the death of Joshua to the beginning of the struggle with the Philistines, is of inestimable importance; and it is very fortunate that the elements contributed by the later editors are so easily separated from the ancient stories whose moral they seek to point. That moral is most elaborately stated in ii. 6-iii. 6, which is a sort of programme or preface to iii. 7-xvi. 31, which constitutes
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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