Joshua 4:22

you are to tell them, 'Israel crossed the Jordan on dry ground.'

Study Bible

you are to let your children know
This phrase emphasizes the importance of passing down the knowledge of God's mighty works to future generations. The Hebrew root for "know" is יָדַע (yada), which implies an intimate understanding and experiential knowledge. This is not merely about intellectual awareness but involves a deep, personal connection with the events and their significance. Historically, the Israelites were commanded to teach their children about God's faithfulness and deliverance, ensuring that His mighty acts were not forgotten. This practice of storytelling and remembrance is crucial in maintaining a living faith that is vibrant and active across generations. It underscores the responsibility of parents and elders to instill a sense of identity and continuity in their children, rooted in the divine narrative of God's interaction with His people.

Israel crossed the Jordan
The crossing of the Jordan River is a pivotal event in Israel's history, marking the transition from the wilderness wanderings to the conquest of the Promised Land. The Hebrew word for "crossed" is עָבַר (avar), which can also mean to pass over or through. This crossing is symbolic of a new beginning and a fulfillment of God's promises to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Archaeologically, the Jordan River has been a significant geographical boundary, and its crossing would have been a formidable task without divine intervention. This miraculous event parallels the crossing of the Red Sea, reinforcing God's power and faithfulness. It serves as a testament to God's ability to make a way where there seems to be no way, encouraging believers to trust in His provision and guidance in their own lives.

on dry ground
The phrase "on dry ground" highlights the miraculous nature of the crossing. The Hebrew term for "dry" is חָרָבָה (charavah), which indicates a completely dry and firm surface, not muddy or damp. This detail underscores the supernatural intervention of God, as the Jordan River was at flood stage during the time of crossing (Joshua 3:15). The drying up of the riverbed allowed the entire nation of Israel to cross safely, demonstrating God's control over nature and His commitment to His covenant promises. This miracle would have served as a powerful reminder to the Israelites of God's presence and power, encouraging them to trust Him as they faced the challenges of conquering the land. For contemporary believers, it serves as a reminder of God's ability to remove obstacles and provide a path forward in seemingly impossible situations.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Joshua
The leader of the Israelites after Moses, tasked with leading the people into the Promised Land.

2. Israelites
The people of God, descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, who are entering the Promised Land.

3. Jordan River
The river that the Israelites miraculously crossed on dry ground as they entered Canaan.

4. Promised Land (Canaan)
The land promised by God to the descendants of Abraham, a symbol of God's faithfulness.

5. Memorial Stones
Twelve stones taken from the Jordan River to serve as a memorial for future generations of God's miraculous provision.

Teaching Points

God's Faithfulness
The crossing of the Jordan on dry ground is a testament to God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises. Just as He was faithful to Israel, He remains faithful to us today.

The Importance of Remembrance
The memorial stones serve as a physical reminder of God's miraculous works. We should also establish "memorials" in our lives to remember and testify to God's goodness.

Generational Testimony
The instruction to tell future generations about God's deeds emphasizes the importance of passing down faith accounts to our children and grandchildren.

Trust in God's Timing
The Israelites had to wait for God's perfect timing to enter the Promised Land. We, too, must trust in God's timing for the promises He has given us.

Living by Faith
Just as the Israelites stepped into the Jordan by faith, we are called to step out in faith in our own lives, trusting in God's provision and guidance.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the crossing of the Jordan River on dry ground demonstrate God's faithfulness to His promises?

2. In what ways can we create "memorials" in our own lives to remember and testify to God's work?

3. How can we effectively pass down accounts of God's faithfulness to future generations in our families or communities?

4. What are some areas in your life where you need to trust in God's timing, and how can the account of the Jordan crossing encourage you?

5. How does the act of stepping into the Jordan River by faith challenge you to step out in faith in your own life?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 14
The crossing of the Red Sea, where God parted the waters for the Israelites, parallels the crossing of the Jordan River, demonstrating God's consistent power and faithfulness.

Psalm 114
This psalm poetically recounts the crossing of the Jordan and the Red Sea, emphasizing God's mighty acts in nature for His people.

Hebrews 11
The faith chapter, which highlights the faith of the Israelites in crossing the Jordan, trusting in God's promises.

1 Peter 2:9-10
The concept of being a chosen people, called to declare the praises of God, connects with the purpose of the memorial stones as a testimony to future generations.