Joshua 21:15

Holon, Debir,

Study Bible

Anathoth
This city, Anathoth, holds significant historical and theological importance. In Hebrew, Anathoth means "answers" or "afflictions." It was a Levitical city within the territory of the tribe of Benjamin. Anathoth is notably mentioned as the hometown of the prophet Jeremiah (Jeremiah 1:1). The city symbolizes a place of divine calling and prophetic ministry. Anathoth's inclusion in the list of Levitical cities underscores the importance of spiritual leadership and the provision for those who serve in religious capacities. It serves as a reminder of God's provision for His servants and the importance of maintaining places dedicated to spiritual growth and guidance.

Almon
Almon, another Levitical city, is less frequently mentioned in the biblical narrative, yet its inclusion here is significant. The name Almon can be translated to mean "hidden" or "concealed." This city, like Anathoth, was located in the territory of Benjamin. The notion of being "hidden" can be seen as a metaphor for the hidden work of God in the lives of His people. It suggests that even in places or situations that seem obscure or insignificant, God is at work, providing for His people and fulfilling His purposes. Almon's mention alongside Anathoth highlights the diversity of places where God's presence and provision are manifest.

four cities
The phrase "four cities" refers to the total number of Levitical cities allocated in this particular passage. The number four in biblical numerology often symbolizes completeness or universality. In the context of the Levitical cities, it signifies the comprehensive provision for the Levites, who were set apart for religious duties and did not receive a territorial inheritance like the other tribes. The allocation of these cities reflects God's care for the Levites, ensuring they had places to live and serve throughout the land of Israel. It also illustrates the broader principle of God's provision and the importance of supporting those dedicated to spiritual service. The mention of "four cities" serves as a reminder of the completeness of God's plan and His attention to the needs of His people.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Holon
A city allocated to the Levites within the territory of Judah. It is part of the cities given to the Levites as their inheritance, signifying the provision for those who serve in the temple and religious duties.

2. Debir
Another city given to the Levites, also located in the territory of Judah. Debir is historically significant as a city conquered by Joshua during the Israelite conquest of Canaan.

3. Levites
The tribe of Levi, set apart for religious duties and service to God. They were not given a specific territory like the other tribes but were instead given cities within the territories of other tribes.

4. Joshua
The leader of Israel after Moses, responsible for leading the Israelites into the Promised Land and overseeing the distribution of the land among the tribes.

5. Inheritance
The allocation of land to the tribes of Israel, including the specific provision for the Levites, which underscores the importance of supporting those dedicated to spiritual service.

Teaching Points

God's Provision for His Servants
The allocation of cities to the Levites demonstrates God's care and provision for those who serve Him. It reminds us of the importance of supporting those in ministry today.

The Importance of Spiritual Inheritance
Just as the Levites received cities as their inheritance, believers are reminded of their spiritual inheritance in Christ, which is eternal and secure.

Community Responsibility
The distribution of Levitical cities within other tribal territories highlights the communal responsibility to support and sustain spiritual leaders and workers.

Faithfulness in Service
The Levites' role was to serve God and the community faithfully. This calls believers to be diligent and faithful in their own service to God and others.

Bible Study Questions

1. What does the allocation of cities to the Levites teach us about God's priorities for His people?

2. How can we apply the principle of supporting those in ministry in our own church communities today?

3. In what ways does the concept of spiritual inheritance in the New Testament parallel the Levitical inheritance in the Old Testament?

4. How does the communal responsibility to support the Levites challenge our understanding of community and church life?

5. Reflect on your own service to God and others. How can you be more faithful and diligent in your spiritual responsibilities?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Numbers 35
This chapter outlines the command to give cities to the Levites, providing a background to the events in Joshua 21.

1 Chronicles 6
This passage lists the Levitical cities, including Holon and Debir, reinforcing the importance of these cities in the Levitical inheritance.

Deuteronomy 18
Discusses the role and provision for the Levites, emphasizing their dependence on the offerings and support from the other tribes.