Isaiah 39:6
The time will surely come when everything in your palace and all that your fathers have stored up until this day will be carried off to Babylon. Nothing will be left, says the LORD.
Behold, the days are coming
This phrase serves as a prophetic introduction, often used in the Bible to signal a forthcoming event ordained by God. The Hebrew word for "behold" is "hinneh," which is an imperative to pay attention. It emphasizes the certainty and divine authority behind the prophecy. Historically, this phrase is a common prelude to significant announcements, indicating that what follows is not merely a possibility but an assured future occurrence. It calls the listener to be alert and prepared for God's unfolding plan.

when everything in your palace
The term "everything" in Hebrew is "kol," meaning all-encompassing or total. This indicates that nothing will be spared or left behind. The "palace" refers to the royal residence, symbolizing the center of power and wealth. In the context of ancient Judah, the palace was not just a physical structure but a representation of the nation's strength and stability. This prophecy foretells a complete upheaval, suggesting that the very heart of the kingdom will be affected.

and all that your fathers have stored up until this day
The phrase "all that your fathers have stored up" speaks to the accumulated wealth and heritage passed down through generations. The Hebrew word for "stored up" is "kanas," which implies gathering or hoarding treasures. This highlights the long-standing legacy and the efforts of previous generations to secure prosperity. The mention of "fathers" connects the present to the past, underscoring the continuity of blessings and responsibilities. The impending loss is not just material but also a severing of historical and familial ties.

will be carried off to Babylon
"Carried off" translates from the Hebrew "nasa," meaning to lift, carry, or take away. This conveys the forceful removal and relocation of treasures. "Babylon" is significant both historically and theologically. At the time, Babylon was a rising power, known for its wealth and military might. The mention of Babylon foreshadows the Babylonian exile, a pivotal event in Jewish history. It serves as a divine judgment and a call to repentance, reminding the people of the consequences of turning away from God.

Nothing will be left
This phrase emphasizes the totality of the coming desolation. The Hebrew word "lo" (nothing) is absolute, leaving no room for exceptions. It underscores the severity of the judgment and the complete stripping away of what was once considered secure. This stark warning is meant to awaken the people to the reality of their situation and the seriousness of their spiritual state.

says the LORD
The declaration "says the LORD" affirms the divine origin and authority of the prophecy. The Hebrew term "Yahweh" is used here, the covenant name of God, which signifies His eternal presence and faithfulness. This is not merely a human prediction but a pronouncement from the Creator Himself. It serves as a reminder that God is sovereign over history and that His words are both a warning and an invitation to return to Him in faith and obedience.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Isaiah
A major prophet in the Old Testament, Isaiah is the one delivering God's message to King Hezekiah in this passage. His role is to communicate God's warnings and promises to the people of Judah.

2. Hezekiah
The King of Judah at the time, Hezekiah is known for his faithfulness to God but also for his moments of pride and failure. This prophecy is a direct consequence of his actions.

3. Babylon
A powerful empire that would eventually conquer Judah and carry its people into exile. Babylon represents both a literal and symbolic place of judgment and captivity.

4. The LORD
The covenant God of Israel, who is sovereign over history and nations. His pronouncement through Isaiah is a declaration of future events as a result of Judah's disobedience.

5. The Palace and Treasures
Symbolic of the wealth and security of Judah, which will be lost due to the nation's failure to remain faithful to God.
Teaching Points
The Consequences of Pride
Hezekiah's pride in showing off his wealth led to a prophecy of loss. Pride can lead to downfall, and we must guard our hearts against it.

God's Sovereignty Over Nations
This passage reminds us that God is in control of history. Nations rise and fall according to His will, and His purposes will be accomplished.

The Importance of Faithfulness
Judah's impending exile was a result of unfaithfulness. We are called to remain faithful to God, trusting in His promises and commands.

The Reality of Judgment
God's warnings through His prophets are real and should be heeded. Ignoring God's word can lead to severe consequences.

Hope Beyond Judgment
While this passage speaks of judgment, the broader account of Scripture assures us of God's plan for redemption and restoration.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Hezekiah's interaction with the Babylonian envoys illustrate the dangers of pride, and how can we apply this lesson in our own lives?

2. In what ways does the prophecy of Babylonian captivity demonstrate God's sovereignty, and how can this understanding impact our view of current world events?

3. Reflect on a time when ignoring God's warnings led to negative consequences in your life. What did you learn from that experience?

4. How does the theme of faithfulness in Isaiah 39:6 connect with other biblical teachings on remaining true to God, such as those found in the New Testament?

5. Considering the broader account of Scripture, how does the promise of restoration and redemption after judgment provide hope and encouragement in your spiritual journey?
Connections to Other Scriptures
2 Kings 20:12-19
This passage provides the historical context for Isaiah 39, detailing Hezekiah's prideful display of his wealth to the Babylonian envoys, which leads to Isaiah's prophecy of future exile.

Jeremiah 25:11-12
Jeremiah prophesies about the Babylonian captivity, confirming Isaiah's warning and emphasizing the duration of the exile.

Daniel 1:1-2
Describes the fulfillment of Isaiah's prophecy when Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon invades Jerusalem and takes treasures and captives, including Daniel.
Perishing ThingsW.M. Statham Isaiah 39:6
Complacency, Rebuke, and AcquiescenceW. Clarkson Isaiah 39:1-8
Hezekiah and the Embassy from BabylonD. K. Shoebotham.Isaiah 39:1-8
Marduk-Apal-IddinaF. Delitzsch, D. D.Isaiah 39:1-8
Merodach-BaladanF. Delitzsch, D. D.Isaiah 39:1-8
The Dangers of ProsperityE. Johnson Isaiah 39:1-8
The Embassy to HezekiahProf. S. R. Driver, D. D.Isaiah 39:1-8
A Costly GratificationW. C. Bonnet.Isaiah 39:5-7
Isaiah's Prophecy of the Babylonian CaptivityJ. A. Alexander.Isaiah 39:5-7
Shadows Projected from Coming TroubleR. Tuck Isaiah 39:6, 7
People
Baladan, Hezekiah, Isaiah, Merodachbaladan
Places
Babylon
Topics
Babylon, Behold, Borne, Carried, Fathers, Laid, Nothing, Palace, Says, Store, Stored, Till, Treasured, Truly, Whatever
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Isaiah 39:1-7

     5305   empires

Isaiah 39:1-8

     4215   Babylon

Isaiah 39:5-7

     5309   eunuchs

Library
Sennacherib (705-681 B. C. )
The struggle of Sennacherib with Judaea and Egypt--Destruction of Babylon. Sennacherib either failed to inherit his father's good fortune, or lacked his ability.* He was not deficient in military genius, nor in the energy necessary to withstand the various enemies who rose against him at widely removed points of his frontier, but he had neither the adaptability of character nor the delicate tact required to manage successfully the heterogeneous elements combined under his sway. * The two principal
G. Maspero—History Of Egypt, Chaldaea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, V 8

That for the Most Part the Occupation of Government Dissipates the Solidity of the Mind.
Often the care of government, when undertaken, distracts the heart in divers directions; and one is found unequal to dealing with particular things, while with confused mind divided among many. Whence a certain wise man providently dissuades, saying, My son, meddle not with many matters (Ecclus. xi. 10); because, that is, the mind is by no means collected on the plan of any single work while parted among divers. And, when it is drawn abroad by unwonted care, it is emptied of the solidity of inward
Leo the Great—Writings of Leo the Great

The Prophet Micah.
PRELIMINARY REMARKS. Micah signifies: "Who is like Jehovah;" and by this name, the prophet is consecrated to the incomparable God, just as Hosea was to the helping God, and Nahum to the comforting God. He prophesied, according to the inscription, under Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah. We are not, however, entitled, on this account, to dissever his prophecies, and to assign particular discourses to the reign of each of these kings. On the contrary, the entire collection forms only one whole. At
Ernst Wilhelm Hengstenberg—Christology of the Old Testament

Isaiah
CHAPTERS I-XXXIX Isaiah is the most regal of the prophets. His words and thoughts are those of a man whose eyes had seen the King, vi. 5. The times in which he lived were big with political problems, which he met as a statesman who saw the large meaning of events, and as a prophet who read a divine purpose in history. Unlike his younger contemporary Micah, he was, in all probability, an aristocrat; and during his long ministry (740-701 B.C., possibly, but not probably later) he bore testimony, as
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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