Hebrews 11:35
Women received back their dead, raised to life again. Others were tortured and refused their release, so that they might gain a better resurrection.
Women received back their dead, raised to life again
This phrase highlights the miraculous power of God in restoring life, as seen in the Old Testament accounts of Elijah and Elisha (1 Kings 17:17-24; 2 Kings 4:18-37). The Greek word for "received" (λαμβάνω, lambanō) implies an active acceptance, suggesting that these women, through faith, actively embraced the miracle God provided. The phrase "raised to life again" underscores the divine intervention that transcends natural laws, pointing to the hope of resurrection and eternal life promised in Christ.

Others were tortured and refused their release, so that they might gain a better resurrection
The word "tortured" (τυμπανίζω, tympanizō) refers to severe physical suffering, often involving a drum-like instrument used for punishment. This indicates the extreme trials faced by the faithful, who endured such suffering for the sake of their faith. The phrase "refused their release" suggests a conscious decision to endure suffering rather than compromise their beliefs. The "better resurrection" they sought is a reference to the eternal life promised to those who remain steadfast in their faith, a resurrection that is superior to any temporary relief or earthly resurrection.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Women Receiving Back Their Dead
This refers to Old Testament accounts such as the widow of Zarephath and the Shunammite woman, whose sons were raised from the dead by Elijah and Elisha, respectively (1 Kings 17:17-24; 2 Kings 4:18-37).

2. Others Tortured
This likely alludes to the Maccabean martyrs, who suffered and died for their faith, as recorded in the intertestamental literature (2 Maccabees 6-7).

3. Better Resurrection
This concept points to the hope of eternal life and the resurrection of the righteous, a theme prevalent in both Old and New Testament teachings.
Teaching Points
Faith in God's Power Over Death
The accounts of women receiving their dead back to life demonstrate God's sovereignty and power over life and death. Believers can trust in God's ability to intervene miraculously in their lives.

Endurance Through Suffering
The example of those who were tortured and refused release highlights the importance of enduring suffering for the sake of a greater reward. Christians are called to remain steadfast in their faith, even in the face of persecution.

Hope in the Resurrection
The "better resurrection" signifies the ultimate hope of eternal life with God. This hope should motivate believers to live faithfully, knowing that their present sufferings are not in vain.

The Cost of Discipleship
Following Christ may involve sacrifice and suffering. Believers are encouraged to count the cost and remain committed to their faith, trusting in God's promises.
Bible Study Questions
1. How do the accounts of the widow of Zarephath and the Shunammite woman encourage us to trust in God's power over life and death?

2. In what ways can the example of the Maccabean martyrs inspire us to endure suffering for our faith today?

3. How does the hope of a "better resurrection" influence our daily lives and decisions as Christians?

4. What are some practical ways we can prepare ourselves to face persecution or suffering for our faith?

5. How can we support and encourage fellow believers who are experiencing trials or persecution, in light of the teachings in Hebrews 11:35?
Connections to Other Scriptures
1 Kings 17:17-24 and 2 Kings 4:18-37
These passages recount the miraculous resurrections performed by Elijah and Elisha, illustrating the power of God to restore life.

2 Maccabees 6-7
Although not part of the Protestant canon, these chapters provide historical context for the suffering and faith of the Jewish martyrs, emphasizing their hope in a future resurrection.

1 Corinthians 15
Paul discusses the resurrection of the dead, affirming the Christian hope in a future resurrection through Christ.

Revelation 20:4-6
This passage describes the "first resurrection" and the blessedness of those who partake in it, aligning with the idea of a "better resurrection."
A Summary of the Sufferings and Trials of BelieversD. Young Hebrews 11:32-38
A Bevy of HeroesH. Thorne.Hebrews 11:32-40
Barak's Name, Infirmities, and VirtuesW. Gouge.Hebrews 11:32-40
Faith a Arc De TriompheC. H. Spurgeon.Hebrews 11:32-40
Faith Victorious by the Prospect of Future BlessingC. New.Hebrews 11:32-40
Gideon's ExcellenciesW. Gouge.Hebrews 11:32-40
Illustrations of FaithE. Monro.Hebrews 11:32-40
Importance of Noble LivingJ. R. Macduff.Hebrews 11:32-40
Jephthah's ExcellenciesW. Gouge.Hebrews 11:32-40
Samson's FaithR . A. Hallam, D. D.Hebrews 11:32-40
The Faith of BarakFamily ChurchmanHebrews 11:32-40
The Heroes of FaithW. Stevenson, M. A.Hebrews 11:32-40
The Moral Meaning of Human HistoryHomilistHebrews 11:32-40
The Nobility of Samson's CharacterProf. W. G. Elmslie.Hebrews 11:32-40
Troubles Made BeautifulJ. Dallas.Hebrews 11:32-40
Anne Askew's MartyrdomH. Clissold, M. A.Hebrews 11:35-36
Faith Refusing DeliveranceW. A. Gray.Hebrews 11:35-36
Maccabaean MartyrsDean Vaughan.Hebrews 11:35-36
The Better ResurrectionJ. Ker, D. D.Hebrews 11:35-36
The Better ResurrectionE. Griffin, D. D.Hebrews 11:35-36
The MartyrsJ. Trapp.Hebrews 11:35-36
Women... and OthersD. Davies.Hebrews 11:35-36
People
Abel, Barak, Cain, David, Egyptians, Enoch, Esau, Gedeon, Gideon, Hebrews, Isaac, Israelites, Jacob, Jephthae, Jephthah, Joseph, Noah, Pharaoh, Rahab, Samson, Samuel, Sara, Sarah
Places
Egypt, Jericho, Jerusalem, Red Sea
Topics
Accept, Accepted, Accepting, Alive, Attacked, Better, Cruelly, Dead, Dear, Death, Deliverance, Desire, Free, Gain, Obtain, Offered, Ones, Raised, Receive, Received, Redemption, Refused, Refusing, Release, Released, Resurrection, Rise, Rising, Secure, Themselves, Torture, Tortured, Women
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Hebrews 11:35

     5465   profit
     5568   suffering, causes
     6634   deliverance
     8450   martyrdom
     9310   resurrection
     9311   resurrection, of Christ
     9315   resurrection, of believers

Hebrews 11:1-39

     5763   attitudes, positive to God
     8412   decisions

Hebrews 11:1-40

     8020   faith

Hebrews 11:4-38

     8428   example

Hebrews 11:32-38

     5565   suffering, of believers
     5957   strength, spiritual
     8795   persecution, nature of

Hebrews 11:32-39

     5292   defence, divine
     8221   courage, strength from God

Hebrews 11:35-38

     5584   torture
     8027   faith, testing of

Hebrews 11:35-39

     8215   confidence, results

Library
October 15. "Faith is the Evidence of Things not Seen" (Heb. xi. 1).
"Faith is the evidence of things not seen" (Heb. xi. 1). True faith drops its letter in the post-office box, and lets it go. Distrust holds on to a corner of it, and wonders that the answer never comes. I have some letters in my desk that have been written for weeks, but there was some slight uncertainty about the address or the contents, so they are yet unmailed. They have not done either me or anybody else any good yet. They will never accomplish anything until I let them go out of my hands and
Rev. A. B. Simpson—Days of Heaven Upon Earth

April 26. "Strangers and Pilgrims" (Heb. xi. 13).
"Strangers and pilgrims" (Heb. xi. 13). If you have ever tried to plough a straight furrow in the country--we are sorry for the man that does not know how to plough and more sorry for the man that is too proud to want to know--you have found it necessary to have two stakes in a line and to drive your horses by these stakes. If you have only one stake before you, you will have no steadying point for your vision, but you can wiggle about without knowing it and make your furrows as crooked as a serpent's
Rev. A. B. Simpson—Days of Heaven Upon Earth

February 3. "He Went Out, not Knowing Whither He Went" (Heb. xi. 8).
"He went out, not knowing whither He went" (Heb. xi. 8). It is faith without sight. When we can see, it is not faith but reasoning. In crossing the Atlantic we observed this very principle of faith. We saw no path upon the sea nor sign of the shore. And yet day by day we were marking our path upon the chart as exactly as if there had followed us a great chalk line upon the sea; and when we came within twenty miles of land we knew where we were as exactly as if we had seen it all three thousand miles
Rev. A. B. Simpson—Days of Heaven Upon Earth

January the First the Unknown Journey
"He went out not knowing whither he went." --HEBREWS xi. 6-10. Abram began his journey without any knowledge of his ultimate destination. He obeyed a noble impulse without any discernment of its consequences. He took "one step," and he did not "ask to see the distant scene." And that is faith, to do God's will here and now, quietly leaving the results to Him. Faith is not concerned with the entire chain; its devoted attention is fixed upon the immediate link. Faith is not knowledge of a moral
John Henry Jowett—My Daily Meditation for the Circling Year

The Illusiveness of Life.
Preached June 9, 1850. THE ILLUSIVENESS OF LIFE. "By faith Abraham, when he was called to go out into a place which he should after receive for an inheritance, obeyed; and he went out, not knowing whither he went. By faith he sojourned in the land of promise, as in a strange country, dwelling in tabernacles with Isaac and Jacob, the heirs with him of the same promise: for he looked for a city which hath foundations, whose builder and maker is God."--Hebrews xi. 8-10. Last Sunday we touched upon
Frederick W. Robertson—Sermons Preached at Brighton

The Pilgrim's Longings
Now, our position is very similar to theirs. As many of us as have believed in Christ have been called out. The very meaning of a church is, "called out by Christ." We have been separated. I trust we know what it is to have gone without the camp, bearing Christ's reproach. Henceforth, in this world we have no home, no true home for our spirits; our home is beyond the flood; we are looking for it amongst the unseen things; we are strangers and sojourners as all our fathers were, dwellers in this wilderness,
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 18: 1872

Rahab's Faith
I do think this triumph of faith over sin is not the least here recorded, but that if there be any superiority ascribable to any one of faith's exploits, this is, in some sense, the greatest of all. What! faith, didst thou fight with hideous lust? What! wouldst thou struggle with the fiery passion which sendeth forth flame from human breasts? What! wouldst thou touch with thy hallowed fingers foul and bestial debauchery? "Yea," says faith, "I did encounter this abomination of iniquity; I delivered
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 3: 1857

Faith
This is an old law; it is as old as the first man. No sooner were Cain and Abel born into this world, and no sooner had they attained to manhood, than God gave a practical proclamation of this law, that "without faith it is impossible to please him." Cain and Abel, one bright day, erected an altar side by side with each other. Cain fetched of the fruits of the trees and of the abundance of the soil, and placed them upon his altar; Abel brought of the firstlings of the flock, and laid it upon his
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 3: 1857

Noah's Faith, Fear, Obedience, and Salvation
We may take pleasure in thinking of Noah as a kind of contrast to Enoch. Enoch was taken away from the evil to come: he saw not the flood, nor heard the wailing of those who were swept away by the waterfloods. His was a delightful deliverance from the harvest of wrath which followed the universal godlessness of the race. It was not his to fight the battle of righteousness to the bitter end; but by a secret rapture he avoided death, and escaped those evil days in which his grandson's lot was cast.
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 36: 1890

The Best Strengthening Medicine
THOSE WHO OUT OF WEAKNESS were made strong are written among the heroes of faith, and are by no means the least of them. Believers "quenched the violence of fire, escaped the edge of the sword, out of weakness were made strong." Who shall tell which of the three grand deeds of faith is the greatest? Many of us may never have to brave the fiery stake, nor to bow our necks upon the block, to die as Paul did; but if we have grace enough to be out of weakness made strong, we shall not be left out of
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 37: 1891

The Obedience of Faith
"Is there a heart that will not bend To thy divine control? Descend, O sovereign love, descend, And melt that stubborn soul! " Surely, though we have had to mourn our disobedience with many tears and sighs, we now find joy in yielding ourselves as servants of the Lord: our deepest desire is to do the Lord's will in all things. Oh, for obedience! It has been supposed by many ill-instructed people that the doctrine of justification by faith is opposed to the teaching of good works, or obedience. There
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 37: 1891

The Call of Abraham
I. First, let us LOOK AT ABRAHAM. Abraham's family was originally an idolatrous one; afterwards some beams of light shone in upon the household, and they became worshippers of the true God; but there was much ignorance mingled with their worship, and at least occasionally their old idolatrous habits returned. The Lord who had always fixed on Abraham to be his chosen servant and the father of his chosen people upon earth, made Abraham leave the society of his friends and relatives, and go out of Ur
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 5: 1859

Go Back? Never!
"And truly, if they had been mindful of that country from whence they came out, they might have had opportunity to have returned. But now they desire a better country, that is an heavenly...city."--Hebrews 11:15, 16. ABRAHAM left his country at God's command, and he never went back again. The proof of faith lies in perseverance. There is a sort of faith which doth run well for a while, but it is soon ended, and it doth not obey the truth. The Apostle tells us, however, that the people of God were
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 61: 1915

The Gaze of the Soul
Looking unto Jesus the author and finisher of our faith.--Heb. 12:2 Let us think of our intelligent plain man mentioned in chapter six coming for the first time to the reading of the Scriptures. He approaches the Bible without any previous knowledge of what it contains. He is wholly without prejudice; he has nothing to prove and nothing to defend. Such a man will not have read long until his mind begins to observe certain truths standing out from the page. They are the spiritual principles behind
A. W. Tozer—The Pursuit of God

The Christian Faith
Scripture references: Hebrews 11; Matthew 9:29; 17:20; Mark 10:52; 11:22; Acts 2:38; 3:16; 10:43; 16:30,31; Romans 1:17; 5:1; 10:17; Galatians 2:20. FAITH AND PRACTICE Belief Controls Action.--"As the man is, so is his strength" (Judges 8:21), "For as he thinketh in his heart so is he" (Proverbs 23:7). "According to your faith be it unto you" (Matthew 9:28,29). "Keep thy heart with all diligence; for out of it are the issues of life" (Proverbs 4:23). The Scriptures place stress upon the fact that
Henry T. Sell—Studies in the Life of the Christian

The Voices of the Dead
"And by it he being dead yet speaketh." Hebrews xi. 4. Much of the communion of this earth is not by speech or actual contact, and the holiest influences fall upon us in silence. A monument or symbol shall convey a meaning which cannot be expressed; and a token of some departed one is more eloquent than words. The mere presence of a good and holy personage will move us to reverence and admiration, though he may say and do but little. So is there an impersonal presence of such an one; and, though
E. H. Chapin—The Crown of Thorns

The Practice of Piety; Directing a Christian How to Walk that He May Please God.
Whoever thou art that lookest into this book, never undertake to read it, unless thou first resolvest to become from thine heart an unfeigned Practitioner of Piety. Yet read it, and that speedily, lest, before thou hast read it over, God, by some unexpected death, cut thee off for thine inveterate impiety. The Practice of Piety consists-- First, In knowing the essence of God, and that in respect of, (I.) The diverse manner of being therein, which are three persons--Father, Son, and Holy Ghost. (II.)
Lewis Bayly—The Practice of Piety

Testimonies.
"Without faith it is impossible to please God."--Heb. xi. 6. In order to prevent the possibility of being led into paths of error, faith is directed, not to a Christ of the imagination, but to "the Christ in the garments of the Sacred Scripture," as Calvin expresses it. And therefore we must discriminate between (1) faith as a faculty implanted in the soul without our knowledge; (2) faith as a power whereby this implanted faculty begins to act; and (3) faith as a result,--since with this faith (1)
Abraham Kuyper—The Work of the Holy Spirit

The Being of God
Q-III: WHAT DO THE SCRIPTURES PRINCIPALLY TEACH? A: The Scriptures principally teach what man is to believe concerning God, and what duty God requires of man. Q-IV: WHAT IS GOD? A: God is a Spirit, infinite, eternal, and unchangeable, in his being, wisdom, power, holiness, justice, goodness, and truth. Here is, 1: Something implied. That there is a God. 2: Expressed. That he is a Spirit. 3: What kind of Spirit? I. Implied. That there is a God. The question, What is God? takes for granted that there
Thomas Watson—A Body of Divinity

Abraham and Isaac. Genesis xxii.
1.--"After these things." What things? See verse 33 in preceding chapter. After Abraham had given himself to prayer. It often happens that grace is given for grace. God prepares his own for trial and suffering by revealing Himself. "GOD DID TEMPT."--Like a workman who is conscious the work is well done, fears not the scrutiny which waits his labour. When the smith has put good work into the iron cable, he does not then fear the strain of the test put upon it, and God knew what He had done to
Thomas Champness—Broken Bread

Enoch, the Deathless
BY REV. W. J. TOWNSEND, D.D. Enoch was the bright particular star of the patriarchal epoch. His record is short, but eloquent. It is crowded into a few words, but every word, when placed under examination, expands indefinitely. Every virtue may be read into them; every eulogium possible to a human character shines from them. He was a devout man, a fearless preacher of righteousness, an intimate friend of God, and the only man of his dispensation who did not see death. He sheds a lustre on the
George Milligan—Men of the Bible; Some Lesser-Known

Faith an Assurance and a Proof.
"Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the proving of things not seen. For therein the elders had witness borne to them. By faith we understand that the worlds have been framed by the word of God, so that what is seen hath not been made out of things which do appear."--HEB. xi. 1-3 (R.V.). It is often said that one of the greatest difficulties in the Epistle to the Hebrews is to discover any real connection of ideas between the author's general purpose in the previous discussion and the
Thomas Charles Edwards—The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the Hebrews

A Cloud of Witnesses.
"By faith Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau, even concerning things to come. By faith Jacob, when he was a-dying, blessed each of the sons of Joseph; and worshipped, leaning upon the top of his staff. By faith Joseph, when his end was nigh, made mention of the departure of the children of Israel; and gave commandment concerning his bones.... By faith the walls of Jericho fell down, after they had been compassed about for seven days. By faith Rahab the harlot perished not with them that were disobedient,
Thomas Charles Edwards—The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the Hebrews

The Faith of Moses.
"By faith Moses, when he was born, was hid three months by his parents, because they saw he was a goodly child; and they were not afraid of the king's commandment. By faith Moses, when he was grown up, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh's daughter; choosing rather to be evil entreated with the people of God, than to enjoy the pleasures of sin for a season; accounting the reproach of Christ greater riches than the treasures of Egypt: for he looked unto the recompense of reward. By faith he forsook
Thomas Charles Edwards—The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the Hebrews

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