Genesis 37:17

"They have moved on from here," the man answered. "I heard them say, 'Let us go to Dothan.'" So Joseph set out after his brothers and found them at Dothan.

Study Bible

They have moved on from here
This phrase indicates a change in location, suggesting a dynamic and active pursuit. In the Hebrew text, the word for "moved on" is "נָסְעוּ" (nas'u), which implies a journey or departure. This reflects the transient nature of life and the need for vigilance and perseverance in our spiritual journey. Historically, this movement can be seen as a metaphor for the Israelites' own journey and wanderings, emphasizing the importance of following God's guidance even when the path is uncertain.

the man answered
The "man" here is an unnamed figure who provides Joseph with crucial information. In the Hebrew, "אִישׁ" (ish) is used, a term that can denote a person of significance or simply a passerby. This encounter highlights the providence of God, using seemingly random individuals to fulfill His divine plan. It serves as a reminder that God can use anyone to guide us, and we should be attentive to His voice through others.

I heard them say
This phrase underscores the importance of listening and being attentive to the words and actions of others. The Hebrew root "שָׁמַע" (shama) means to hear or listen, but it also implies understanding and obedience. This reflects the biblical principle that faith comes by hearing (Romans 10:17), and it encourages believers to be discerning and receptive to God's messages, which can come through various channels.

Let us go to Dothan
"Dothan" is a specific location, and its mention here is significant. In Hebrew, "דֹּתָן" (Dothan) means "two wells," indicating a place of sustenance and provision. Archaeologically, Dothan is identified with a site in the northern part of Israel, known for its strategic location. This geographical detail not only grounds the narrative in a real-world setting but also symbolizes a place of decision and destiny. For Joseph, Dothan becomes a pivotal point in his journey, leading to his eventual enslavement and rise to power in Egypt. Spiritually, it reminds believers that God can turn places of trial into places of triumph.

So Joseph went after his brothers
This phrase highlights Joseph's obedience and determination. The Hebrew verb "וַיֵּלֶךְ" (vayelech) means "he went," indicating purposeful action. Joseph's pursuit of his brothers, despite the potential danger, reflects his commitment to his father Jacob's instructions and his desire for reconciliation. This mirrors the Christian call to pursue peace and unity within the family of God, even when it requires personal sacrifice.

and found them at Dothan
The culmination of Joseph's search is his finding his brothers at Dothan. The Hebrew word "וַיִּמְצָאֵם" (vayim'tza'em) means "he found them," signifying the successful completion of his quest. This moment is pivotal, as it sets the stage for the unfolding of God's plan for Joseph's life. It serves as a powerful reminder that God is sovereign over our circumstances, and even when we find ourselves in difficult situations, He is working all things together for our good (Romans 8:28). The discovery at Dothan is a testament to God's faithfulness and the fulfillment of His promises, encouraging believers to trust in His divine timing and purpose.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Joseph
The favored son of Jacob, known for his dreams and the coat of many colors. He is on a mission to find his brothers.

2. The Man
An unnamed individual who provides Joseph with information about his brothers' whereabouts.

3. Joseph's Brothers
They are tending their father's flocks and have moved from Shechem to Dothan.

4. Dothan
A location in the region of Israel where Joseph eventually finds his brothers. It becomes the setting for his betrayal.

5. Shechem
The initial location where Joseph expected to find his brothers before learning they had moved to Dothan.

Teaching Points

Divine Guidance in Uncertainty
Joseph's encounter with the man who directs him to Dothan illustrates how God can use seemingly random encounters to guide us according to His plan.

Faithfulness in Obedience
Joseph's determination to find his brothers, despite the challenges, exemplifies obedience and commitment to family duties.

Providence in Adversity
The move to Dothan sets the stage for Joseph's betrayal, yet it is a crucial step in God's larger plan for Joseph's life and the future of Israel.

The Role of Unnamed Individuals
The man who directs Joseph plays a pivotal role, reminding us that God can use anyone, regardless of their prominence, to fulfill His purposes.

Trusting God's Plan
Even when circumstances seem unfavorable, as with Joseph's journey, believers are encouraged to trust in God's overarching plan and timing.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Joseph's journey to Dothan reflect the theme of divine providence in the Bible?

2. In what ways can we see God's hand in the seemingly small or random events in our lives, similar to Joseph's encounter with the man?

3. How does the account of Joseph and his brothers in Genesis 37 relate to the broader account of God's covenant with Abraham and his descendants?

4. What lessons can we learn from Joseph's obedience and perseverance in seeking out his brothers, and how can we apply these lessons in our own lives?

5. How does the account of Joseph's betrayal and eventual rise to power in Egypt encourage us to trust in God's plan, even when we face trials and challenges?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 37:12-36
This passage provides the broader context of Joseph's journey and the subsequent betrayal by his brothers.

2 Kings 6:13-17
Dothan is mentioned again as the place where Elisha's servant sees the heavenly army, highlighting its significance in biblical accounts.

Acts 7:9-10
Stephen recounts Joseph's account, emphasizing God's providence and Joseph's rise to power in Egypt.

Psalm 105:16-22
Reflects on Joseph's journey and God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises through adversity.