Ezra 8:27

20 gold bowls valued at 1,000 darics, and two articles of fine polished bronze, as precious as gold.

Study Bible

20 gold bowls
The mention of "20 gold bowls" signifies the wealth and the dedication of resources for the service of God. In the ancient Near Eastern context, gold was a symbol of purity, divinity, and kingship. The Hebrew word for "bowl" (מִזְרָק, mizrak) often refers to vessels used in temple rituals, indicating these were not ordinary items but sacred objects set apart for worship. This reflects the community's commitment to restoring the temple's splendor and the importance of worship in their lives.

valued at 1,000 darics
The "daric" was a gold coin used in the Persian Empire, named after Darius the Great. Its mention here highlights the influence of Persian culture and economy on the Jewish exiles. The valuation of the bowls in darics underscores the significant financial investment in the temple's restoration. It also reflects the providence of God in providing for His people's needs, even through foreign rulers, and the importance of stewardship in using resources for God's glory.

two articles of fine polished bronze
Bronze, an alloy of copper and tin, was highly valued in the ancient world for its durability and beauty. The phrase "fine polished" suggests meticulous craftsmanship and care in preparing these articles, indicating their importance in temple service. In biblical symbolism, bronze often represents judgment and strength. These articles, being as precious as gold, emphasize the value placed on the temple's furnishings and the dedication to excellence in worship.

as precious as gold
This comparison elevates the status of the bronze articles, suggesting that their worth is not merely in their material but in their purpose and craftsmanship. Gold, being the most precious metal, symbolizes divine glory and purity. By equating the bronze articles with gold, the text highlights the spiritual significance of all contributions to the temple, regardless of material. It serves as a reminder that in God's economy, the heart and intention behind the offering are as valuable as the offering itself.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Ezra
A scribe and priest who led a group of exiles from Babylon back to Jerusalem. He was instrumental in re-establishing the Law of Moses among the people.

2. Babylon
The place of exile for the Israelites. Ezra and his group were returning from Babylon to Jerusalem, which was a significant event in the history of Israel's restoration.

3. Jerusalem
The destination of Ezra and the exiles. It was the center of Jewish worship and the location of the Temple, which was being restored.

4. Gold Bowls and Bronze Articles
These items were part of the offerings brought back to Jerusalem. They symbolize the wealth and dedication of the people to the worship of God.

5. Darics
A Persian gold coin, indicating the wealth and resources that were being dedicated to the Temple service.

Teaching Points

The Value of Dedication
The gold bowls and bronze articles represent the dedication of the people to God's service. Our offerings, whether material or spiritual, should reflect our commitment to God.

Symbolism of Wealth in Worship
The use of precious materials in worship underscores the value we place on our relationship with God. It challenges us to consider what we are willing to offer to God in our own lives.

Faithfulness in Stewardship
Ezra's careful accounting of the offerings shows the importance of being faithful stewards of what God has entrusted to us. We should manage our resources with integrity and purpose.

Restoration and Renewal
The return to Jerusalem and the restoration of the Temple symbolize spiritual renewal. We are called to continually seek renewal in our relationship with God and in our communities.

Bible Study Questions

1. What does the dedication of valuable items in Ezra 8:27 teach us about the importance of giving to God's work today?

2. How can we apply the principle of faithful stewardship seen in Ezra's careful handling of the offerings to our own financial and spiritual resources?

3. In what ways does the restoration of the Temple in Jerusalem parallel the spiritual renewal we are called to pursue in our lives?

4. How do the offerings in Ezra 8:27 compare to the offerings described in 1 Chronicles 29, and what can we learn from these examples about generosity?

5. Reflect on a time when you have given something valuable to God. How did that experience impact your faith and relationship with Him?

Connections to Other Scriptures

1 Chronicles 29
This passage describes the offerings made by David and the leaders of Israel for the building of the Temple. It highlights the importance of giving valuable items for the service of God, similar to the offerings in Ezra 8:27.

Exodus 25
The instructions for the Tabernacle included the use of gold and precious materials, showing the continuity of using valuable resources for God's dwelling place.

2 Corinthians 9
Paul speaks about the cheerful giver, which connects to the spirit of generosity and dedication seen in Ezra's time.