Ezekiel 45:1

"When you divide the land by lot as an inheritance, you are to set aside a portion for the LORD, a holy portion of the land 25,000 cubits long and 20,000 cubits wide. This entire tract of land will be holy.

Study Bible

When you divide the land by lot as an inheritance
The phrase "divide the land by lot" refers to the ancient practice of allocating land among the tribes of Israel, as seen in the book of Joshua. The Hebrew word for "lot" is "goral," which implies a divinely guided decision-making process. This method underscores the belief that God is sovereign over the distribution of the land, ensuring that each tribe receives its rightful inheritance. The concept of "inheritance" (Hebrew: "nachalah") is deeply rooted in the covenantal promises made to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, emphasizing the perpetual nature of God's promises to His people.

you are to present a portion to the LORD
The "portion to the LORD" signifies a dedicated offering, set apart for divine purposes. The Hebrew term "terumah" is often used for offerings that are lifted up or elevated, symbolizing their sanctity and the act of giving back to God what is rightfully His. This portion represents the acknowledgment of God's ultimate ownership of the land and the people's dependence on His provision.

a consecrated portion of the land
The word "consecrated" (Hebrew: "qodesh") means set apart or holy. This indicates that the land is not merely a physical space but a sacred area designated for worship and service to God. The consecration of this land serves as a reminder of the holiness required of God's people and their call to live in a manner that reflects His character.

25,000 cubits long and 20,000 cubits wide
The specific measurements of "25,000 cubits long and 20,000 cubits wide" highlight the precision and orderliness of God's instructions. A cubit, an ancient unit of measure, is approximately 18 inches or 45 centimeters. These dimensions reflect the grandeur and significance of the space dedicated to the Lord, symbolizing the vastness of His presence and the importance of His dwelling among His people.

This entire tract of land will be holy
The declaration that "this entire tract of land will be holy" reinforces the idea that the land itself is to be a place of divine presence and worship. The Hebrew word for "holy" is "qadosh," which conveys the idea of being set apart for a special purpose. This holiness is not just about ritual purity but also about the moral and spiritual integrity required of those who inhabit and serve in this sacred space. The holiness of the land serves as a constant reminder of God's holiness and the call for His people to live in accordance with His statutes.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Ezekiel
A prophet during the Babylonian exile who received visions and messages from God concerning the future of Israel and the restoration of the land.

2. The Land
Refers to the land of Israel, which is to be divided among the tribes as an inheritance. This division is symbolic of God's promise to restore His people to their homeland.

3. The Holy Portion
A specific section of the land set apart for the LORD, indicating its sacredness and the importance of dedicating a part of our resources to God.

4. The LORD
The covenant God of Israel, who commands the setting apart of a holy portion of the land as a sign of His sovereignty and holiness.

5. The Inheritance
The division of the land among the tribes of Israel, symbolizing God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to His people.

Teaching Points

Holiness and Dedication
Just as a portion of the land was set apart for the LORD, we are called to dedicate parts of our lives and resources to God, recognizing His sovereignty over all.

God's Faithfulness
The division of the land as an inheritance is a testament to God's faithfulness in keeping His promises. We can trust God to fulfill His promises in our lives.

Stewardship
The concept of land as an inheritance reminds us of our role as stewards of God's creation. We are to manage our resources wisely and in a way that honors God.

Community and Unity
The division of the land among the tribes underscores the importance of community and unity among God's people. We are called to work together for the common good.

Sacred Space
The holy portion of the land signifies the importance of having sacred spaces in our lives where we can connect with God and grow spiritually.

Bible Study Questions

1. What does the concept of a "holy portion" of the land teach us about the importance of dedicating parts of our lives to God?

2. How does the division of the land as an inheritance reflect God's faithfulness to His promises, and how can this encourage us in our own faith journey?

3. In what ways can we practice good stewardship of the resources God has entrusted to us, both individually and as a community?

4. How can the idea of community and unity among the tribes of Israel inspire us to foster stronger relationships within our own faith communities?

5. What are some practical ways we can create sacred spaces in our lives to deepen our relationship with God?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Leviticus 25
Discusses the Year of Jubilee and the concept of land as an inheritance, emphasizing the idea of land belonging to God and being used according to His purposes.

Numbers 34
Details the boundaries of the Promised Land and the division among the tribes, highlighting the importance of land in God's covenant with Israel.

Joshua 13-21
Describes the actual division of the land among the tribes, reinforcing the fulfillment of God's promises and the importance of obedience in receiving God's blessings.