Ezekiel 36:11
I will fill you with people and animals, and they will multiply and be fruitful. I will make you as inhabited as you once were, and I will make you prosper more than before. Then you will know that I am the LORD.
I will multiply the people upon you
This phrase speaks to God's promise of restoration and blessing. The Hebrew root for "multiply" is "רָבָה" (ravah), which conveys the idea of increase and abundance. In the context of Israel's history, this promise is significant as it follows a period of exile and desolation. God's intention to multiply the people signifies not only a physical increase in population but also a spiritual renewal and prosperity. It reflects God's covenant faithfulness and His desire to see His people flourish.

the whole house of Israel, all of it
This emphasizes the inclusivity of God's promise. The "whole house of Israel" refers to the entirety of the nation, both the northern kingdom (Israel) and the southern kingdom (Judah), which had been divided. The phrase "all of it" underscores that no part of the nation is excluded from this promise of restoration. Historically, this is a powerful assurance to a people who had experienced division and exile, affirming that God's redemptive plan encompasses all His people.

The cities will be inhabited
The Hebrew word for "inhabited" is "יָשַׁב" (yashav), meaning to dwell or settle. This promise indicates a reversal of the desolation that had come upon the land due to judgment. The cities, once empty and abandoned, will again be filled with life and activity. This restoration of habitation is a sign of God's blessing and the return of His favor. It also points to the re-establishment of community and society under God's guidance.

and the ruins rebuilt
The term "ruins" refers to the destroyed and desolate places that resulted from conquest and exile. The Hebrew root "בָּנָה" (banah) for "rebuilt" signifies construction and restoration. This promise of rebuilding is not just about physical structures but also about restoring the spiritual and cultural life of the nation. It is a metaphor for renewal and hope, indicating that what was once broken and lost will be restored to its former glory, reflecting God's power to redeem and renew.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Ezekiel
A prophet during the Babylonian exile, Ezekiel conveyed God's messages of judgment and restoration to the Israelites.

2. House of Israel
Refers to the collective people of Israel, God's chosen nation, who were in exile during Ezekiel's time.

3. Cities and Ruins
Symbolic of the desolation experienced by Israel due to their disobedience and subsequent exile.

4. Multiplication of People and Animals
Represents God's promise of restoration and blessing, indicating a return to prosperity and abundance.

5. The LORD (YHWH)
The covenant-keeping God of Israel, who promises restoration and renewal to His people.
Teaching Points
God's Faithfulness in Restoration
Despite Israel's disobedience, God remains faithful to His promises, offering hope and restoration. This encourages believers to trust in God's faithfulness even in times of personal desolation.

The Importance of Repentance
The context of Ezekiel's prophecy underscores the need for repentance. Believers are reminded that turning back to God is essential for experiencing His restoration.

Abundance and Fruitfulness
God's promise to multiply and make Israel fruitful serves as a reminder that true prosperity comes from Him. Believers are encouraged to seek spiritual fruitfulness in their lives.

Knowing the LORD
The ultimate purpose of God's restoration is that His people may know Him. This challenges believers to deepen their relationship with God and recognize His hand in their lives.

Hope for the Future
The promise of a better state than before offers hope for the future. Believers can hold onto this hope, knowing that God has a plan for restoration and blessing.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the promise of restoration in Ezekiel 36:11 reflect God's character and His relationship with Israel?

2. In what ways can the theme of "multiplication and fruitfulness" in Ezekiel 36:11 be applied to our spiritual lives today?

3. How does the promise of rebuilding ruins in Ezekiel 36:11 encourage us in times of personal or communal desolation?

4. What are some practical steps we can take to "know that I am the LORD" as mentioned in Ezekiel 36:11?

5. How do the themes of restoration and hope in Ezekiel 36:11 connect with the New Testament teachings of Jesus?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Genesis 1:28
The command to "be fruitful and multiply" connects to God's promise of multiplication and fruitfulness in Ezekiel 36:11, highlighting a return to divine blessing.

Jeremiah 31:27-28
Jeremiah also speaks of a time when God will "sow the house of Israel" with people and animals, reinforcing the theme of restoration.

Isaiah 61:4
Isaiah prophesies the rebuilding of ancient ruins, paralleling the promise in Ezekiel of cities being inhabited and ruins rebuilt.

Deuteronomy 30:3-5
God's promise to restore Israel from captivity and bring them back to their land aligns with the restoration theme in Ezekiel 36:11.

John 10:10
Jesus speaks of giving life abundantly, which echoes the promise of a better state than before in Ezekiel 36:11.
Better on BeforeR. Venting.Ezekiel 36:11
Hope for Your FutureEzekiel 36:11
Encouragement in ExileW. Clarkson Ezekiel 36:1-15
The Material Creation Sharing in the Fortunes of MenJ.D. Davies Ezekiel 36:1-15
Promise of RevivalJ.R. Thomson Ezekiel 36:8-12
The Divine BenisonJ. Parker, D. D.Ezekiel 36:8-15
People
Ezekiel
Places
Edom, Jerusalem, Mount Seir, Tigris-Euphrates Region
Topics
Animal, Animals, Beast, Beginnings, Better, Bring, Cause, Caused, Dwell, Estate, Estates, Fertile, Former, Formerly, Forth, Fruit, Fruitful, Increase, Increased, Inhabited, Multiplied, Multiply, Numerous, Offspring, Past, Peopled, Prosper, Settle, States, Thickly, Thus, Treat, Yea
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Ezekiel 36:11

     4604   animals, nature of
     5029   knowledge, of God
     8257   fruitfulness, natural

Ezekiel 36:8-12

     5508   ruins

Library
January 2. "I Will Cause You to Walk in My Statutes" (Eze. xxxvi. 27).
"I will cause you to walk in My statutes" (Eze. xxxvi. 27). The highest spiritual condition is one where life is spontaneous and flows without effort, like the deep floods of Ezekiel's river, where the struggles of the swimmer ceased, and he was borne by the current's resistless force. So God leads us into spiritual conditions and habits which become the spontaneous impulses of our being, and we live and move in the fulness of the divine life. But these spiritual habits are not the outcome of some
Rev. A. B. Simpson—Days of Heaven Upon Earth

May 30. "I Will Put My Spirit Within You" (Ez. xxxvi. 27).
"I will put My Spirit within you" (Ez. xxxvi. 27). "I will put My Spirit within you, and I will cause you to walk in My statutes, and ye shall keep My judgments." "I will put My fear in your hearts, and ye shall not turn away from Me." Oh, friend, would not that be blessed, would not that be such a rest for you, all worn out with this strife in your own strength? Do you not want a strong man to conquer the strong man of self and sin? Do you not want a leader? Do you not want God Himself to be with
Rev. A. B. Simpson—Days of Heaven Upon Earth

August 25. "And I Will Put My Spirit Within You, and Cause You to Walk in My Statutes, and Ye Shall Keep My Judgments and do Them" (Ezek. xxxvi. 27).
"And I will put My Spirit within you, and cause you to walk in My statutes, and ye shall keep My judgments and do them" (Ezek. xxxvi. 27). This is a great deal more than a new heart. This a heart filled with the Holy Ghost, the Divine Spirit, the power that causes us to walk in God's commandments. This is the greatest crisis that comes to a Christian's life, when into the spirit that was renewed in conversion, God Himself comes to dwell and make it His abiding place, and hold it by His mighty power
Rev. A. B. Simpson—Days of Heaven Upon Earth

The Holy Nation
'Then will I sprinkle clean water upon you, and ye shall be clean: from all your filthiness, and from all your idols, will I cleanse you. 26. A new heart also will I give you, and a new spirit will I put within you: and I will take away the stony heart out of your flesh, and I will give you an heart of flesh. 27. And I will put My Spirit within you, and cause you to walk in My statutes, and ye shall keep My judgments, and do them. 28. And ye shall dwell in the land that I gave to your fathers; and
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

A New Heart.
"A new heart also will I give you, and a new spirit will I put within you."--EZEKIEL xxxvi. 26. In the beautiful and suggestive dream of Solomon, which is recorded in the third chapter of the First Book of Kings, God appears to him, saying, "Ask what I shall give thee"; and Solomon's answer is, "O Lord, I am but a child set over this great people, give me, I pray Thee, a hearing heart." And God said to him, "Because thou hast asked this thing, and hast not asked for thyself long life, nor riches;
John Percival—Sermons at Rugby

Prayer --The Forerunner of Mercy
Now, this morning I shall try, as God shall help me, first to speak of prayer as the prelude of blessing: next I shall try to show why prayer is thus constituted by God the forerunner of his mercies, and then I shall close by an exhortation, as earnest as I can make it, exhorting you to pray, if you would obtain blessings. I. Prayer is the FORERUNNER OF MERCIES. Many despise prayer: they despise it, because they do not understand it. He who knoweth how to use that sacred art of prayer will obtain
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 3: 1857

The Covenant Promise of the Spirit
I. First, as for THE COMMENDATION OF THE TEXT, the tongues of men and of angels might fail. To call it a golden sentence would be much too commonplace: to liken it to a pearl of great price would be too poor a comparison. We cannot feel, much less speak, too much in praise of the great God who has put this clause into the covenant of His grace. In that covenant every sentence is more precious than heaven and earth; and this line is not the least among His choice words of promise: "I will put my spirit
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 37: 1891

The New Heart
And now, my dear friends I shall attempt this morning, first of all, to show the necessity for the great promise contained in my text, that God will give us a new heart and a new spirit, and after that, I shall endeavor to show the nature of the great work which God works in the soul, when he accomplishes this promise; afterwards, a few personal remarks to all my hearers. I. In the first place, it is my business to endeavor to show THE NECESSITY FOR THIS GREAT PROMISE. Not that it needs any showing
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 4: 1858

Free Grace
The other error to which man is very prone, is that of relying upon his own merit. Though there is no righteousness in any man, yet in every man there is a proneness to truth in some fancied merit. Strange that it should be so, but the most reprobate characters have yet some virtue as they imagine, upon which they rely. You will find the most abandoned drunkard pride himself that he is not a swearer. You will find the blaspheming drunkard pride himself that at least he is honest. You will find men
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 5: 1859

What Self Deserves
"Ye shall loathe yourselves in your own sight for your iniquities, and for your abominations."--Ezekiel 36:31. IT HAS been the supposition of those who know not by experience that if a man be persuaded that he is pardoned, and that he is a child of God, he will necessarily become proud of the distinction which God has conferred upon him. Especially if he be a believer in predestination, when he finds that he is one of God's chosen, it is supposed that the necessary consequence will be that he will
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 62: 1916

The Stony Heart Removed
"Can aught beneath a power divine The stubborn will subdue? 'Tis thine, eternal Spirit, thine, To form the heart anew. To chase the shades of death away And bid the sinner live! A beam of heaven, a vital ray, 'Tis thine alone to give." But while such a thing would be impossible apart from God, it is certain that God can do it. Oh, how the Master delighteth to undertake impossibilities! To do what others can do were but like unto man; but to accomplish that which is impossible to the creature is a
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 8: 1863

Let Your Hearts be Much Set on Revivals of Religion. ...
Let your hearts be much set on revivals of religion. Never forget that the churches have hitherto existed and prospered by revivals; and that if they are to exist and prosper in time to come, it must be by the same cause which has from the first been their glory and defence.--Joel Hawes If any minister can be satisfied without conversions, he shall have no conversions.--C. H. Spurgeon I do not believe that my desires for a revival were ever half so strong as they ought to be; nor do I see how a minister
E.M. Bounds—Purpose in Prayer

God Has Everything to do with Prayer
Christ is all. We are complete in Him. He is the answer to every need, the perfect Savior. He needs no decoration to heighten His beauty, no prop to increase His stability, no girding to perfect His strength. Who can gild refined gold, whiten the snow, perfume the rose or heighten the colors of the summer sunset? Who will prop the mountains or help the great deep? It is not Christ and philosophy, nor Christ and money, nor civilization, nor diplomacy, nor science, nor organisation. It is Christ alone.
Edward M. Bounds—The Reality of Prayer

How those are to be Admonished with whom Everything Succeeds According to their Wish, and those with whom Nothing Does.
(Admonition 27.) Differently to be admonished are those who prosper in what they desire in temporal matters, and those who covet indeed the things that are of this world, but yet are wearied with the labour of adversity. For those who prosper in what they desire in temporal matters are to be admonished, when all things answer to their wishes, lest, through fixing their heart on what is given, they neglect to seek the giver; lest they love their pilgrimage instead of their country; lest they turn
Leo the Great—Writings of Leo the Great

Jesus Angry with Hard Hearts
But I must not let imagination mislead me: they did nothing of the kind. Instead of this, they sat watching the Lord Jesus, not to be delighted by an act of his power, but to find somewhat of which they might accuse him. When all came to all, the utmost that they would be able to allege would be that he had healed a withered hand on the Sabbath. Overlooking the commendation due for the miracle of healing, they laid the emphasis upon its being done on the Sabbath; and held up their hands with horror
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 32: 1886

The Everlasting Covenant of the Spirit
"They shall be My people, and l will be their God. And I will make an everlasting covenant with them, that I will not turn away from them, to do them good; but I will put My fear in their hearts, that they shall not depart from Me."--JER. xxxii. 38, 40. "A new heart also will I give you, and a new spirit will I put within you: and I will take the stony heart out of your flesh, and I will give you an heart of flesh. And I will put my Spirit within you, and cause you to walk in My statutes, and ye
Andrew Murray—The Two Covenants

Good Works.
"For we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus unto good works, which God hath before ordained that we should walk in them." Ephes. ii. 10. Good works are the ripe fruit from the tree which God has planted in sanctification. In the saint there is life; from that life workings proceed; and those workings are either good or evil. Hence good works are not added to sanctification for mere effect, but belong to it. The discussion of sanctification is not complete without the discussion of Good Works.
Abraham Kuyper—The Work of the Holy Spirit

Touching Jacob, However, that which He did at his Mother's Bidding...
24. Touching Jacob, however, that which he did at his mother's bidding, so as to seem to deceive his father, if with diligence and in faith it be attended to, is no lie, but a mystery. The which if we shall call lies, all parables also, and figures designed for the signifying of any things soever, which are not to be taken according to their proper meaning, but in them is one thing to be understood from another, shall be said to be lies: which be far from us altogether. For he who thinks this, may
St. Augustine—Against Lying

Pastor in Parish (I. ).
Master, to the flock I speed, In Thy presence, in Thy name; Show me how to guide, to feed, How aright to cheer and blame; With me knock at every door; Enter with me, I implore. We have talked together about the young Clergyman's secret life, and private life, and his life in (so to speak) non-clerical intercourse with others, and now lastly of his life as it stands related to his immediate leader in the Ministry. In this latter topic we have already touched the great matter which comes now at
Handley C. G. Moule—To My Younger Brethren

Be Ye Therefore Perfect, Even as Your Father which is in Heaven is Perfect. Matthew 5:48.
In the 43rd verse, the Savior says, "Ye have heard that it hath been said, Thou shalt love thy neighbor, and hate thine enemy; but I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you and persecute you, that ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven: for he maketh his sun to rise on the evil and on the good, and sendeth rain on the just and on the unjust. For if ye love them which love you, what reward
Charles G. Finney—Lectures to Professing Christians

The Person Sanctified.
"The putting off of the body of the sins of the flesh."--Col. ii. 11. Sanctification embraces the whole man, body and soul, with all the parts, members, and functions that belong to each respectively. It embraces his person and, all of his person. This is why sanctification progresses from the hour of regeneration all through life, and can be completed only in and through death. St. Paul prays for the church of Thessalonica: "The God of peace sanctify you wholly, and may your whole spirit and soul
Abraham Kuyper—The Work of the Holy Spirit

Introductory Note.
[a.d. 145-220.] When our Lord repulsed the woman of Canaan (Matt. xv. 22) with apparent harshness, he applied to her people the epithet dogs, with which the children of Israel had thought it piety to reproach them. When He accepted her faith and caused it to be recorded for our learning, He did something more: He reversed the curse of the Canaanite and showed that the Church was designed "for all people;" Catholic alike for all time and for all sorts and conditions of men. Thus the North-African
Tertullian—Apology

Evidences Internal and Experimental.
1. The external evidences of revealed religion are, in their proper place and sphere, of the highest importance. Christianity rests not upon theory, but upon historical facts sustained by an overwhelming mass of testimony. It is desirable that every Christian, so far as he has opportunity, should make himself acquainted with this testimony for the strengthening of his own faith and the refutation of gainsayers. Nevertheless, many thousands of Christians are fully established in the faith of the gospel
E. P. Barrows—Companion to the Bible

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