Ezekiel 13:1
Then the word of the LORD came to me, saying,
Then
The word "Then" indicates a continuation or sequence of events. In the context of Ezekiel, it suggests that this message follows a previous revelation or event. This sequential nature underscores the ongoing relationship and communication between God and His prophet, Ezekiel. It reminds us that God's revelations are part of a divine narrative, unfolding His will and purpose over time.

the word
In Hebrew, "word" is "dabar," which signifies not just a spoken word but a matter or thing. It implies authority and action. In the biblical context, the "word" of the LORD is powerful and creative, as seen in Genesis where God speaks creation into existence. Here, it signifies a divine message with the authority to instruct, correct, and guide.

of the LORD
The term "LORD" is translated from the Hebrew "YHWH," the sacred and personal name of God. It emphasizes His covenant relationship with Israel. This phrase assures us that the message Ezekiel receives is not of human origin but from the sovereign, covenant-keeping God who is faithful to His promises and just in His judgments.

came
The word "came" suggests movement and initiative from God towards Ezekiel. It indicates that God actively communicates with His people, reaching out to them. This divine initiative is a testament to God's desire to reveal His will and engage with humanity, guiding them towards righteousness.

to me
The phrase "to me" personalizes the message, highlighting Ezekiel as the chosen recipient of God's word. It underscores the role of the prophet as a mediator between God and the people. This personal address also reflects the intimate relationship between God and His prophets, who are entrusted with His messages.

saying
The word "saying" introduces the content of the divine message. It prepares the reader for the specific instructions or revelations that follow. This term is often used in prophetic literature to denote the beginning of a direct communication from God, emphasizing the importance and immediacy of the message that Ezekiel is about to deliver.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Ezekiel
A prophet and priest during the Babylonian exile, Ezekiel is the recipient of God's word. His role is to convey God's messages to the Israelites, often involving visions and symbolic actions.

2. The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant God of Israel, who communicates directly with Ezekiel. Yahweh is portrayed as sovereign and just, concerned with the faithfulness of His people.

3. The Prophetic Message
This verse introduces a new message from God, setting the stage for a rebuke against false prophets in Israel, which is detailed in the subsequent verses.
Teaching Points
The Importance of True Prophecy
God's word is authoritative and must be delivered accurately. Believers are called to discern true prophecy from falsehood, ensuring alignment with Scripture.

The Role of the Prophet
Prophets are God's mouthpieces, tasked with delivering His messages faithfully. This role requires integrity and a deep commitment to God's truth.

Discernment in Spiritual Matters
Christians must exercise discernment, testing all teachings against the Bible. This involves prayer, study, and reliance on the Holy Spirit for guidance.

The Consequences of False Prophecy
False prophets lead people astray, resulting in spiritual harm. The church must guard against such influences by upholding sound doctrine.

God's Sovereignty in Revelation
God chooses when and how to reveal His word. Believers should trust in His timing and methods, remaining patient and attentive to His voice.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Ezekiel's role as a prophet during the Babylonian exile influence the message he receives from God in this chapter?

2. In what ways can we discern true prophecy from false prophecy in today's context, and what biblical principles should guide us?

3. How does the warning against false prophets in Ezekiel 13 relate to Jesus' teachings in the New Testament?

4. What are the potential consequences for individuals and communities when they follow false prophets, according to biblical teachings?

5. How can we cultivate a deeper sensitivity to God's voice in our lives, ensuring that we are receptive to His true messages?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Jeremiah 23
This chapter also addresses false prophets, emphasizing the danger they pose to the people by leading them away from God's truth.

Deuteronomy 18
Provides criteria for true and false prophets, highlighting the importance of discerning God's true messengers.

Matthew 7
Jesus warns about false prophets, teaching that they can be recognized by their fruits, which connects to the theme of discernment in Ezekiel 13.
False ProphesyingJ. Parker, D. D.Ezekiel 13:1-3
The False ProphetBishop S. Wilberforce.Ezekiel 13:1-3
Pretended ProphetsJ.R. Thomson Ezekiel 13:1-9
The Perils of FalsenessJ.D. Davies Ezekiel 13:1-9
The Sin and Punishment of False ProphetsW. Jones Ezekiel 13:1-16
People
Ezekiel
Places
Jerusalem
Topics
Saying
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Ezekiel 13:1-3

     1690   word of God

Ezekiel 13:1-7

     5468   promises, human

Ezekiel 13:1-9

     9250   woe

Ezekiel 13:1-12

     1466   vision

Ezekiel 13:1-23

     7760   preachers, responsibilities
     7774   prophets, false
     8715   dishonesty, and God

Library
That the Ruler Should not Set his Heart on Pleasing Men, and yet Should Give Heed to what Ought to Please Them.
Meanwhile it is also necessary for the ruler to keep wary watch, lest the lust of pleasing men assail him; lest, when he studiously penetrates the things that are within, and providently supplies the things that are without, he seek to be beloved of those that are under him more than truth; lest, while, supported by his good deeds, he seems not to belong to the world, self-love estrange him from his Maker. For he is the Redeemer's enemy who through the good works which he does covets being loved
Leo the Great—Writings of Leo the Great

Of the Character of the Unregenerate.
Ephes. ii. 1, 2. And you hath he quickened, who were dead in trespasses and sins; wherein in time past ye walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that now worketh in the children of disobedience. AMONG all the various trusts which men can repose in each other, hardly any appears to be more solemn and tremendous, than the direction of their sacred time, and especially of those hours which they spend in the exercise of public devotion.
Philip Doddridge—Practical Discourses on Regeneration

That the Ruler Should be Discreet in Keeping Silence, Profitable in Speech.
The ruler should be discreet in keeping silence, profitable in speech; lest he either utter what ought to be suppressed or suppress what he ought to utter. For, as incautious speaking leads into error, so indiscreet silence leaves in error those who might have been instructed. For often improvident rulers, fearing to lose human favour, shrink timidly from speaking freely the things that are right; and, according to the voice of the Truth (Joh. x. 12), serve unto the custody of the flock by no means
Leo the Great—Writings of Leo the Great

"Now the End of the Commandment," &C.
1 Tim. i. 5.--"Now the end of the commandment," &c. We come now, as was proposed, to observe, Thirdly,(474) That faith unfeigned is the only thing which gives the answer of a good conscience towards God. Conscience, in general, is nothing else but a practical knowledge of the rule a man should walk by, and of himself in reference to that rule. It is the laying down a man's state, and condition, and actions beside the rule of God's word, or the principles of nature's light. It is the chief piece
Hugh Binning—The Works of the Rev. Hugh Binning

Purity and Peace in the Present Lord
PHILIPPIANS iv. 1-9 Euodia and Syntyche--Conditions to unanimity--Great uses of small occasions--Connexion to the paragraphs--The fortress and the sentinel--A golden chain of truths--Joy in the Lord--Yieldingness--Prayer in everything--Activities of a heart at rest Ver. 1. +So, my brethren beloved and longed for+, missed indeed, at this long distance from you, +my joy and crown+ of victory (stephanos), +thus+, as having such certainties and such aims, with such a Saviour, and looking for such
Handley C. G. Moule—Philippian Studies

Ezekiel
To a modern taste, Ezekiel does not appeal anything like so powerfully as Isaiah or Jeremiah. He has neither the majesty of the one nor the tenderness and passion of the other. There is much in him that is fantastic, and much that is ritualistic. His imaginations border sometimes on the grotesque and sometimes on the mechanical. Yet he is a historical figure of the first importance; it was very largely from him that Judaism received the ecclesiastical impulse by which for centuries it was powerfully
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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