Acts 21:8

Leaving the next day, we went on to Caesarea and stayed at the home of Philip the evangelist, who was one of the Seven.

Study Bible

Leaving the next day
This phrase indicates a transition and movement, a common theme in the Acts of the Apostles, which documents the spread of the early church. The Greek word for "leaving" (ἐξελθόντες, exelthontes) suggests a purposeful departure, reflecting the missionary zeal of the early Christians. The phrase underscores the urgency and dedication of the apostles to spread the Gospel, a call that resonates with the Great Commission in Matthew 28:19-20.

we went on to Caesarea
Caesarea was a significant city in the Roman Empire, serving as a major port and the administrative center of Judea. Its mention here highlights the strategic locations chosen by early Christians to spread their message. The Greek term for "went on" (ἤλθομεν, ēlthomen) implies a journey with intent, suggesting that the apostles were guided by the Holy Spirit in their travels. Caesarea's historical and archaeological significance as a hub of early Christian activity is well-documented, with its amphitheater, aqueducts, and Herod's palace providing a backdrop for the spread of Christianity.

and stayed at the house of Philip the evangelist
Philip, known as "the evangelist," is a key figure in the early church, first introduced in Acts 6:5 as one of the Seven chosen to serve. The Greek word for "evangelist" (εὐαγγελιστής, euangelistēs) means "bringer of good news," emphasizing Philip's role in proclaiming the Gospel. His house in Caesarea becomes a place of hospitality and fellowship, reflecting the early Christian practice of using homes as centers for worship and community. This phrase also highlights the importance of hospitality in Christian ministry, as seen in Romans 12:13 and 1 Peter 4:9.

who was one of the Seven
This refers to the seven men chosen in Acts 6:3-6 to assist the apostles by overseeing the distribution of food and aid to the early Christian community. The Greek term for "Seven" (ἑπτά, hepta) signifies completeness and divine perfection, often used in Scripture to denote God's perfect work. The selection of the Seven, including Philip, underscores the importance of service and leadership within the church, as well as the diversity and unity of the early Christian community. This phrase reminds believers of the call to serve faithfully in whatever capacity God has placed them, as seen in 1 Corinthians 12:4-11.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Philip the Evangelist
Philip was one of the original seven deacons chosen in Acts 6 to serve the early church. He is known for his evangelistic work, including the conversion of the Ethiopian eunuch (Acts 8).

2. The Seven
Refers to the seven men chosen in Acts 6:3-6 to assist the apostles by managing the distribution of food and resources, allowing the apostles to focus on prayer and ministry of the word.

3. The House of Philip
This is the location where Paul and his companions stayed during their journey. It signifies a place of hospitality and fellowship among early Christians.

4. Paul and His Companions
The group traveling with Paul, including Luke, the author of Acts, who uses "we" to indicate his presence.

5. Caesarea
The city where Philip lived, a significant location in early Christian history and a hub for missionary activity.

Teaching Points

The Role of Evangelists
Philip exemplifies the calling of an evangelist, showing that sharing the Gospel is a vital part of Christian life. We are encouraged to be ready to share our faith in various contexts.

Hospitality in Christian Community
Philip's willingness to host Paul and his companions highlights the importance of hospitality. As believers, we should open our homes and hearts to others, fostering fellowship and support.

Service and Leadership
Philip's selection as one of the Seven underscores the value of service in leadership. True leaders in the church are those who serve others selflessly.

Continuity of Ministry
Philip's ongoing ministry, years after his initial appointment, reminds us of the enduring nature of our calling. We should remain faithful in our service to God throughout our lives.

Unity in Diversity
The early church was composed of diverse individuals with different roles. This diversity, as seen in Philip's evangelistic work and hospitality, strengthens the body of Christ.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Philip's role as an evangelist challenge us to share the Gospel in our daily lives?

2. In what ways can we practice hospitality in our own homes and communities, following Philip's example?

3. What qualities of service and leadership can we learn from Philip's life and apply to our roles in the church?

4. How does the account of Philip encourage us to remain faithful in our ministry, regardless of the passage of time?

5. How can the diversity of roles and gifts in the early church, as seen in Philip's life, inspire us to appreciate and utilize the different gifts within our own church community?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Acts 6:3-6
Provides background on Philip as one of the Seven, highlighting the importance of service and leadership in the early church.

Acts 8:26-40
Details Philip's evangelistic work, emphasizing his role in spreading the Gospel beyond Jewish communities.

1 Timothy 3:8-13
Discusses the qualifications for deacons, connecting to Philip's role and character as a servant leader.

Hebrews 13:2
Encourages hospitality, reflecting the welcoming nature of Philip's home.