2 Chronicles 9:5
She said to the king, "The report I heard in my own country about your words and wisdom is true.
She said to the king
This phrase introduces the Queen of Sheba, a figure of great intrigue and significance. Her visit to King Solomon is a testament to his widespread fame and the renown of his wisdom. The Hebrew root for "said" (אָמַר, 'amar) often implies a declaration or proclamation, indicating the importance of her words. The Queen's approach to Solomon signifies a moment of diplomatic and cultural exchange, highlighting the interconnectedness of ancient kingdoms and the respect Solomon commanded across borders.

The report I heard
The "report" refers to the widespread news of Solomon's wisdom and wealth. In the ancient world, oral tradition and reports were primary means of communication, and the Hebrew word for "report" (שֵׁמַע, shema) can also mean "fame" or "reputation." This underscores the impact of Solomon's reign beyond Israel, as his wisdom was not just a local phenomenon but a subject of international discourse.

in my own country
This phrase emphasizes the distance and effort the Queen of Sheba undertook to verify the reports about Solomon. Her country, likely located in the region of modern-day Yemen or Ethiopia, was a significant center of trade and wealth. The mention of her homeland highlights the global reach of Solomon's reputation and the interconnected trade routes of the ancient Near East.

about your words and wisdom
Solomon's "words and wisdom" were legendary, and this phrase encapsulates the essence of his God-given gift. The Hebrew word for "wisdom" (חָכְמָה, chokmah) is deeply rooted in the idea of skillful living and practical insight, often associated with divine understanding. Solomon's wisdom was not merely intellectual but also spiritual, reflecting his relationship with God and his ability to govern justly.

is true
The Queen of Sheba's affirmation that the reports were "true" serves as a powerful testimony to Solomon's character and the fulfillment of God's promise to him. The Hebrew word for "true" (אֱמֶת, emet) conveys a sense of reliability and faithfulness, often used in the context of God's truth. Her acknowledgment reinforces the biblical theme that God's blessings and promises are trustworthy and evident in the lives of those who follow Him.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Queen of Sheba
A monarch from the region of Sheba, likely located in present-day Yemen or Ethiopia. She visited King Solomon to test his wisdom with hard questions.

2. King Solomon
The son of King David and Bathsheba, Solomon was known for his unparalleled wisdom, wealth, and building projects, including the Temple in Jerusalem.

3. Jerusalem
The capital city of Israel, where Solomon reigned and where the Temple was built, serving as the spiritual and political center of the nation.

4. The Visit
The Queen of Sheba's visit to Solomon was a significant event, showcasing the far-reaching fame of Solomon's wisdom and the prosperity of his kingdom.

5. Wisdom and Wealth
The themes of wisdom and wealth are central to this passage, highlighting the fulfillment of God's promise to Solomon.
Teaching Points
The Pursuit of Wisdom
True wisdom is a gift from God and should be sought earnestly. Solomon's wisdom was renowned, but it was rooted in his relationship with God.

The Influence of a Godly Life
Solomon's wisdom and the prosperity of his kingdom drew people from distant lands. A life lived in accordance with God's principles can have a far-reaching impact.

The Importance of Reputation
The Queen of Sheba's visit was prompted by reports of Solomon's wisdom. Our reputation as followers of Christ should reflect His character and draw others to Him.

Testing and Proving Truth
The Queen of Sheba came to test Solomon's wisdom. Similarly, we should test teachings and claims against the truth of Scripture.

The Fulfillment of God's Promises
Solomon's wisdom and wealth were a fulfillment of God's promises. We can trust that God will fulfill His promises in our lives as well.
Bible Study Questions
1. What does the Queen of Sheba's visit reveal about the reputation and influence of Solomon's wisdom?

2. How can we pursue and apply godly wisdom in our daily lives, and what are some practical steps to achieve this?

3. In what ways can our lives reflect the wisdom and character of Christ to those around us?

4. How does the account of Solomon's wisdom challenge us to test and discern truth in our own spiritual journey?

5. What promises of God are you holding onto, and how does the fulfillment of God's promises in Solomon's life encourage you in your faith?
Connections to Other Scriptures
1 Kings 10:1-13
This parallel account provides additional details about the Queen of Sheba's visit, emphasizing Solomon's wisdom and the gifts exchanged.

Proverbs 1:7
This verse underscores the foundation of wisdom as the fear of the Lord, which is a key aspect of Solomon's wisdom.

Matthew 12:42
Jesus refers to the Queen of Sheba's visit to Solomon, using it to illustrate the greater wisdom found in Himself.
Hard QuestionsJ. Parker, D. D.2 Chronicles 9:1-12
Heart CommuningSpurgeon, Charles Haddon2 Chronicles 9:1-12
Solomon in All His GloryW. Clarkson 2 Chronicles 9:1-12
Solomon's Queenly VisitorT. Whitelaw 2 Chronicles 9:1-12
The Queen of Sheba's Visit to SolomonJ. Wolfendale.2 Chronicles 9:1-12
The Queen of Sheba's Visit to SolomonS. Bridge, M. A.2 Chronicles 9:1-12
The UnimaginableW. Clarkson 2 Chronicles 9:4-6
People
Ahijah, David, Huram, Iddo, Jeroboam, Nathan, Nebat, Nehemiah, Ophir, Rehoboam, Solomon, Tarshish
Places
Arabia, Egypt, Euphrates River, House of the Forest of Lebanon, Jerusalem, Ophir, Sheba, Shephelah, Tarshish
Topics
TRUE, Achievements, Acts, Affairs, Matters, Report, Wisdom
Dictionary of Bible Themes
2 Chronicles 9:1-9

     5487   queen
     5849   exaltation

2 Chronicles 9:1-12

     5745   women

2 Chronicles 9:3-6

     5554   status

2 Chronicles 9:3-7

     8367   wisdom, importance of

2 Chronicles 9:5-6

     1461   truth, nature of
     5120   Solomon, character

Library
The Great Gain of Godliness
'And Judah and Israel dwelt safely, every man under his vine and under his fig tree, from Dan even to Beer-sheba, all the days of Solomon. 26. And Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen. 27. And those officers provided victual for king Solomon, and for all that came unto king Solomon's table, every man in his month: they lacked nothing. 28. Barley also and straw for the horses and dromedaries brought they unto the place where the officers were,
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Chronicles
The comparative indifference with which Chronicles is regarded in modern times by all but professional scholars seems to have been shared by the ancient Jewish church. Though written by the same hand as wrote Ezra-Nehemiah, and forming, together with these books, a continuous history of Judah, it is placed after them in the Hebrew Bible, of which it forms the concluding book; and this no doubt points to the fact that it attained canonical distinction later than they. Nor is this unnatural. The book
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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