Luke 23:31
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©GreekStrong'sOrigin
"For ifεἰ
(ei)
1487: sometimes used with a command or as an indirect question, etc.)a prim. particle; if, whether (a cond. part. introducing circumstances nec. for a given proposition to be true
they doποιοῦσιν
(poiousin)
4160: to make, doa prim. word
these things 
 
3778: thisprobably from a redupl. of ho,, used as a demonstrative pronoun
whenἐν
(en)
1722: in, on, at, by, witha prim. preposition denoting position and by impl. instrumentality
the treeξύλῳ
(xulō)
3586: wooda prim. word
is green,ὑγρῷ
(ugrō)
5200: wet, moist, of wood sappya prim. word
whatτί
(ti)
5101: who? which? what?an interrog. pronoun related to tis
will happenγένηται
(genētai)
1096: to come into being, to happen, to becomefrom a prim. root gen-
whenἐν
(en)
1722: in, on, at, by, witha prim. preposition denoting position and by impl. instrumentality
it is dry?"ξηρῷ
(xērō)
3584: drya prim. word


















KJV Lexicon
οτι  conjunction
hoti  hot'-ee:  demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because -- as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why.
ει  conditional
ei  i:  if, whether, that, etc. -- forasmuch as, if, that, (al-)though, whether.
εν  preposition
en  en:  in, at, (up-)on, by, etc.
τω  definite article - dative singular neuter
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
υγρω  adjective - dative singular neuter
hugros  hoo-gros':  wet (as if with rain), i.e. (by implication) sappy (fresh) -- green.
ξυλω  noun - dative singular neuter
xulon  xoo'-lon:  timber (as fuel or material); by implication, a stick, club or tree or other wooden article or substance -- staff, stocks, tree, wood.
ταυτα  demonstrative pronoun - accusative plural neuter
tauta  tow'-tah:  these things -- + afterward, follow, + hereafter, him, the same, so, such, that, then, these, they, this, those, thus.
ποιουσιν  verb - present active indicative - third person
poieo  poy-eh'-o:  to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
εν  preposition
en  en:  in, at, (up-)on, by, etc.
τω  definite article - dative singular neuter
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
ξηρω  adjective - dative singular neuter
xeros  xay-ros':  arid; by implication, shrunken, earth (as opposed to water) -- dry land, withered.
τι  interrogative pronoun - nominative singular neuter
tis  tis:  an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions) -- every man, how (much), + no(-ne, thing), what (manner, thing), where (-by, -fore, -of, -unto, -with, -withal), whether, which, who(-m, -se), why.
γενηται  verb - second aorist middle deponent subjunctive - third person singular
ginomai  ghin'-om-ahee:  to cause to be (gen-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
"For if they do these things when the tree is green, what will happen when it is dry?"

King James Bible
For if they do these things in a green tree, what shall be done in the dry?

Holman Christian Standard Bible
For if they do these things when the wood is green, what will happen when it is dry?"

International Standard Version
And if they do this when the wood is green, what will happen when it is dry?"

NET Bible
For if such things are done when the wood is green, what will happen when it is dry?"

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
For if they are doing these things with green wood, what will happen with the dried?”

GOD'S WORD® Translation
If people do this to a green tree, what will happen to a dry one?"

King James 2000 Bible
For if they do these things with a green tree, what shall be done with the dry?
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