Topical Encyclopedia Zamoth is a biblical figure mentioned in the apocryphal book of 1 Esdras, which is part of the Septuagint but not included in the canonical Hebrew Bible. The name Zamoth appears in the context of the return of the exiles from Babylon to Jerusalem under the leadership of Zerubbabel. This event is a significant moment in Jewish history, marking the beginning of the restoration of the Jewish community and the rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem.Biblical Context In 1 Esdras 5:8, Zamoth is listed among the leaders of the families who returned from the Babylonian exile. The passage reads: "The sons of Zamoth, 432." This enumeration is part of a larger genealogical record that details the families and individuals who participated in the return to Jerusalem. The listing of names serves to establish the continuity of the Jewish people and their rightful claim to the land and heritage of their ancestors. Historical and Theological Significance The return from exile is a pivotal event in Jewish history, symbolizing God's faithfulness to His covenant promises. The inclusion of Zamoth in the genealogical record underscores the importance of each family and individual in the collective effort to restore the nation. Theologically, the return is seen as a fulfillment of prophetic promises, such as those found in Jeremiah 29:10-14, where God assures the exiles of their eventual return and restoration. Name Meaning and Etymology The name Zamoth is of uncertain etymology, but it may be related to Hebrew roots that convey meanings associated with strength or protection. Names in biblical genealogies often carry significant meanings, reflecting the character or hoped-for destiny of the individual or family. Comparison with Canonical Texts While Zamoth is mentioned in 1 Esdras, a parallel account of the return from exile is found in the canonical book of Ezra. However, the name Zamoth does not appear in the book of Ezra, which lists different family names and numbers. This discrepancy highlights the variations between the texts of 1 Esdras and Ezra, which may be attributed to differences in source materials or textual traditions. Role in the Restoration Community Zamoth, as a leader of one of the returning families, would have played a role in the re-establishment of the Jewish community in Jerusalem. The leaders were responsible for organizing the people, overseeing the rebuilding efforts, and ensuring the observance of religious practices. Their leadership was crucial in re-establishing the social and religious structures necessary for the community's survival and growth. Conclusion While the figure of Zamoth is not extensively detailed in the biblical texts, his inclusion in the genealogical records of 1 Esdras highlights the collective effort and diverse contributions of the returning exiles. Each name in these records represents a link in the chain of God's redemptive plan for His people, emphasizing the importance of faithfulness and obedience in the face of adversity. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia ZAMOTHza'-moth, za'-moth (Zamoth): The head of a family, some members of which married. foreign wives (1 Esdras 9:28) = "Zattu" of Ezra 10:27; called "Zathui" in 1 Esdras 5:12 and "Zathoes" (the King James Version "Zathoe") in 1 Esdras 8:32. Thesaurus Zamoth... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia ZAMOTH. za'-moth, za'-moth (Zamoth): The head of a family, some members of which married. foreign ... /z/zamoth.htm - 6k Zambri Zamzummim (1 Occurrence) Zathui Zardeus Eliadas Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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