Topical Encyclopedia
VisionIn the biblical context, a vision is a supernatural appearance that conveys a message from God. Throughout Scripture, visions are a means by which God communicates His will, guidance, and future events to His people. Visions often occur in a state of heightened spiritual awareness, sometimes during sleep or in a trance-like state, and are distinct from dreams in their clarity and divine origin.
The Old Testament is replete with instances of visions. One of the earliest examples is found in
Genesis 15:1, where God appears to Abram in a vision, saying, "Do not be afraid, Abram. I am your shield, your very great reward." Here, the vision serves to reassure Abram of God's protection and promises. Similarly, the prophet Isaiah receives a vision of the Lord seated on a throne, high and exalted, in
Isaiah 6:1, which marks the beginning of his prophetic ministry.
In the New Testament, visions continue to play a significant role. The apostle Peter, for instance, receives a vision in
Acts 10:9-16, where a sheet filled with various animals is lowered from heaven, symbolizing the inclusion of Gentiles in the Christian faith. This vision leads to the pivotal moment of Peter's visit to Cornelius, a Gentile, marking a significant expansion of the early Church.
The apostle Paul also experiences visions, such as the one described in
Acts 16:9, where a man of Macedonia appears to him, pleading for help. This vision directs Paul and his companions to bring the Gospel to Europe, demonstrating how visions can guide missionary efforts and the spread of Christianity.
RevelationRevelation, in the biblical sense, refers to the disclosure of divine truth. It encompasses both the act of revealing and the content revealed. Revelation can be general, as seen in the natural world, or special, as found in the Scriptures and through direct communication from God.
The ultimate revelation of God is found in Jesus Christ, as stated in
Hebrews 1:1-2: "On many past occasions and in many different ways, God spoke to our fathers through the prophets. But in these last days, He has spoken to us by His Son." Jesus embodies the fullness of God's revelation, providing the clearest picture of His character and will.
The Book of Revelation, the final book of the New Testament, is a unique example of apocalyptic literature, filled with visions and symbolic imagery. It is a revelation given to the apostle John, as described in
Revelation 1:1: "The revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave Him to show His servants what must soon take place." This book unveils the ultimate triumph of God over evil and the establishment of His eternal kingdom.
Revelation is not limited to the written word but also includes the work of the Holy Spirit, who illuminates the Scriptures and guides believers into all truth (
John 16:13). The Spirit's role in revelation ensures that God's people can understand and apply His Word to their lives.
In summary, visions and revelations are integral to the biblical narrative, serving as conduits for divine communication. They reveal God's purposes, guide His people, and affirm His sovereignty throughout history.