In biblical literature, the phrase "those on His right" is most prominently associated with the parable of the Sheep and the Goats found in Matthew 25:31-46. This parable, spoken by Jesus, is a vivid depiction of the final judgment, where humanity is metaphorically divided into two groups: the sheep on His right and the goats on His left. The placement of individuals on the right or left signifies their eternal destiny, with those on the right being granted eternal life.

Biblical Context

The parable begins with the Son of Man coming in His glory, accompanied by all the angels, and sitting on His glorious throne. All nations are gathered before Him, and He separates the people as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats. The sheep, representing the righteous, are placed on His right hand, while the goats, symbolizing the unrighteous, are placed on His left.

Scriptural Reference

Matthew 25:33-34 states: "He will place the sheep on His right and the goats on His left. Then the King will say to those on His right, ‘Come, you who are blessed by My Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world.’"

Symbolism and Meaning

In biblical symbolism, the right hand is often associated with favor, authority, and blessing. This is evident in various passages throughout Scripture, where the right hand signifies a place of honor and power (e.g., Psalm 110:1, Matthew 22:44). In the context of the parable, those on His right are identified as the righteous who have demonstrated their faith through acts of compassion and service to others. Their actions are seen as service to Christ Himself, as He declares, "Truly I tell you, whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers of Mine, you did for Me" (Matthew 25:40).

Theological Implications

The placement of the sheep on the right underscores the biblical teaching that faith is evidenced by works. While salvation is by grace through faith (Ephesians 2:8-9), the righteous deeds of those on His right reflect the transformative power of genuine faith. This parable emphasizes the importance of living out one's faith through tangible expressions of love and mercy, aligning with the broader biblical narrative that calls believers to be doers of the word (James 1:22).

Eschatological Significance

The eschatological significance of "those on His right" is profound, as it pertains to the final judgment and the ultimate fulfillment of God's kingdom. The invitation to inherit the kingdom prepared from the foundation of the world highlights the eternal nature of God's plan for the righteous. This inheritance is not earned by works but is a gift bestowed upon those who have responded to God's grace with faithful obedience.

Conclusion

The concept of "those on His right" serves as a powerful reminder of the call to live a life marked by righteousness and compassion. It challenges believers to reflect on their own lives and consider how their actions align with the teachings of Christ. Through this parable, Jesus provides a glimpse into the final judgment, offering both a warning and an encouragement to pursue a life that reflects the values of His kingdom.