Topical Encyclopedia Biblical Reference: The account of the Woman in the Basket is found in the book of Zechariah, specifically in Zechariah 5:5-11. This passage is part of a series of visions given to the prophet Zechariah, which convey messages of judgment and restoration for the people of Israel. Context and Content: Zechariah, a post-exilic prophet, received a series of eight night visions intended to encourage the Jewish people who had returned from Babylonian exile and were in the process of rebuilding the temple in Jerusalem. The vision of the Woman in the Basket is the seventh vision and is a symbolic representation of wickedness and its removal from the land. Vision Details: In Zechariah 5:5-11, the prophet is shown a large basket, referred to as an "ephah," which was a common unit of dry measure in ancient Israel. The angel accompanying Zechariah explains that the basket represents the iniquity of the people throughout the land. As the basket is opened, a woman is revealed sitting inside. The angel identifies the woman as "Wickedness," personifying the sin and moral corruption prevalent among the people. The narrative continues with the angel casting the woman back into the basket and sealing it with a lead cover, symbolizing the containment and restraint of wickedness. Subsequently, two women with wings like those of a stork lift the basket and carry it away to the land of Shinar, which is historically associated with Babylon. This act signifies the removal of wickedness from Israel and its relocation to a place synonymous with rebellion against God. Theological Significance: The vision of the Woman in the Basket underscores the theme of divine judgment and purification. It illustrates God's intention to cleanse His people from sin and to establish righteousness in the land. The removal of wickedness to Shinar, a place of historical and symbolic significance, highlights the separation of God's people from the influences of idolatry and moral decay. The use of a woman to personify wickedness may reflect the cultural and literary conventions of the time, where feminine imagery was often employed to depict abstract concepts. The sealing of the basket with a lead cover emphasizes the finality and completeness of God's judgment against sin. Symbolism and Imagery: · Basket (Ephah): Represents the measure of iniquity and the collective sins of the people. · Woman (Wickedness): Personifies the moral and spiritual corruption that had infiltrated the community. · Lead Cover: Symbolizes the containment and suppression of sin. · Two Winged Women: Agents of divine action, carrying out God's judgment by removing wickedness from the land. · Land of Shinar: Represents a place of exile and judgment, historically linked to Babylon, a symbol of opposition to God. Interpretation and Application: The vision serves as a reminder of God's holiness and His commitment to purify His people. It calls believers to recognize the seriousness of sin and the necessity of repentance. The imagery of the Woman in the Basket encourages the faithful to trust in God's sovereign power to remove iniquity and to establish His kingdom of righteousness. In a broader theological context, this vision foreshadows the ultimate triumph over sin through the redemptive work of Jesus Christ, who provides the means for cleansing and restoration for all who believe. Subtopics Woman of Distinction: Fair and Graceful Woman of Distinction: Fond of Dress and Ornaments Woman of Distinction: Haughty in Their Deportment Woman of Distinction: Wore Their Hair Plaited and Adorned With Gold and Pearls Woman of the Poorer Classes Swarthy from Exposure to the Sun Woman were Required to Hear and Obey the Law Woman: (At Ease and Careless) of a State of Carnal Security Woman: (Chaste and Holy) of Saints Woman: (Delicate) of Backsliding Israel Woman: (Foolish) of Mere Professors Woman: (Forsaken) of Israel in Her Captivity Woman: (Gloriously Arrayed) of the Church of Christ Woman: (Lewd) of the Roman Apostasy Woman: Allowed to Join in the Temple-Music from the Time of David Woman: Considered a Valuable Booty in War Woman: Frequently: Active in Instigating to Iniquity Woman: Frequently: Fond of Self-Indulgence Woman: Frequently: Silly and Easily Led Into Error Woman: Frequently: Subtle and Deceitful Woman: Frequently: Zealous in Promoting Superstition and Idolatry Woman: Generally Lived in a Separated Apartment or Tent Woman: Generally Wore a Vail in the Presence of the Other Sex Woman: Good and Virtuous, Described Woman: had a Court of the Tabernacle Assigned to Them Woman: Loving and Affectionate Woman: Often Engaged in Agriculture Woman: Often Engaged in Attending Funerals As Mourners Woman: Often Engaged in Celebrating the Victories of the Nation Woman: Often Engaged in Domestic Employments Woman: Often Engaged in Drawing and Carrying Water Woman: Often Engaged in Embroidery Woman: Often Engaged in Grinding Corn Woman: Often Engaged in Spinning Woman: Often Engaged in Tending Sheep Woman: Often Treated With Great Cruelty in War Woman: Origin and Cause of the Name Woman: Originally Made by God in his own Image Woman: Originally Made for Man Woman: Originally Made: from One of Adam's Ribs Woman: Originally Made: Subordinate to Man Woman: Originally Made: To be an Helpmeet for Man Woman: Originally Made: To be the Glory of Man Woman: Punishment for Injuring, when With Child Woman: Safety in Childbirth Promised to the Faithful and Holy Woman: Salvation Promised Through the Seed of Woman: Submissive and Respectful to Husbands Woman: Tender and Constant to Her offspring Woman: To be Governed By, Considered a Calamity by the Jews Woman: To be Slain By, Considered a Great Disgrace Woman: To Wear Her Hair Long As a Covering Woman: Unfaithfulness of, when Married Found out by the Waters of Woman: Virtuous, Held in High Estimation Woman: Vows of, when Married not Binding Upon the Husband Woman: Young of Distinction, Dressed in Robes of Various Colours Woman: Young: Could not Marry Without Consent of Parents Woman: Young: Fond of Ornaments Woman: Young: Inherited Parents' Property when There Was No Male Heir Woman: Young: Kind and Courteous to Strangers Woman: Young: Not to be Given in Marriage Considered a Calamity Woman: Young: Often Taken Captive Woman: Young: Often Treated With Great Cruelty in War Woman: Young: Punishment for Seducing when not Betrothed Woman: Young: Punishment for Seducing, when Betrothed Woman: Young: Required to Learn from and Imitate Their Elders Related Terms |