The term "unmarried" in the Bible refers to individuals who are not bound by the covenant of marriage. This includes those who have never married, widows, widowers, and those who are divorced. The Bible addresses the state of being unmarried in various contexts, offering guidance and principles for living a life that honors God.

Biblical References and Context

1. 1 Corinthians 7:8-9: The Apostle Paul provides specific counsel to the unmarried and widows, stating, "Now to the unmarried and the widows I say this: It is good for them to remain unmarried, as I am. But if they cannot control themselves, let them marry. For it is better to marry than to burn with passion." Here, Paul acknowledges the value of remaining unmarried, particularly for the sake of undivided devotion to the Lord, while also recognizing the practical need for marriage in cases where self-control is a challenge.

2. 1 Corinthians 7:32-34: Paul further elaborates on the advantages of being unmarried, saying, "I want you to be free from concern. An unmarried man is concerned about the things of the Lord, how he may please the Lord. But a married man is concerned about the things of this world, how he may please his wife, and his interests are divided." This passage highlights the potential for greater focus on spiritual matters for those who are unmarried, as they are not encumbered by the responsibilities of marriage.

3. Matthew 19:10-12: Jesus speaks about the gift of celibacy in response to a discussion on marriage and divorce. He states, "Not everyone can accept this word, but only those to whom it has been given. For there are eunuchs who were born that way, others were made that way by men, and still others have renounced marriage because of the kingdom of heaven. The one who can accept this should accept it." This teaching acknowledges that some are called to a life of celibacy for the sake of the kingdom, a calling that is not for everyone but is honored in Scripture.

4. Isaiah 56:3-5: The Old Testament also provides encouragement to the unmarried, particularly eunuchs, who were often marginalized in ancient society. The Lord promises, "Let no foreigner who has joined himself to the LORD say, 'The LORD will surely exclude me from His people.' And let no eunuch say, 'I am but a dry tree.' For this is what the LORD says: 'To the eunuchs who keep My Sabbaths, who choose what pleases Me and hold fast to My covenant, I will give them, in My house and within My walls, a memorial and a name better than that of sons and daughters; I will give them an everlasting name that will not be cut off.'" This passage affirms the value and inclusion of the unmarried in God's covenant community.

Theological Implications

The unmarried state is presented in Scripture as a legitimate and honorable way of life, with its own unique opportunities and challenges. The Bible encourages those who are unmarried to live in a manner that is pleasing to God, whether through celibacy or eventual marriage. The unmarried are called to use their freedom to serve the Lord wholeheartedly, without the divided interests that can accompany marriage.

Practical Considerations

For the unmarried, the Bible offers both encouragement and guidance. It acknowledges the potential for greater devotion to God and service in His kingdom, while also recognizing the natural human desire for companionship. The church is called to support and include unmarried individuals, valuing their contributions and providing community and fellowship. The unmarried are encouraged to seek God's will for their lives, whether that includes marriage or a continued commitment to singleness for the sake of the kingdom.