The phrase "The Great and High Mountain" appears in the context of biblical visions and revelations, symbolizing a place of divine encounter and revelation. This imagery is particularly significant in the apocalyptic literature of the Bible, where mountains often serve as settings for profound spiritual experiences and divine communication.

Biblical References:

1. Revelation 21:10 : "And he carried me away in the Spirit to a great and high mountain, and showed me the holy city, Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God." In this passage, the Apostle John is taken in the Spirit to a great and high mountain, where he is granted a vision of the New Jerusalem. This mountain serves as a vantage point for John to witness the splendor and glory of the heavenly city, symbolizing the ultimate fulfillment of God's promises and the consummation of His kingdom.

2. Ezekiel 40:2 : "In visions of God He brought me to the land of Israel and set me on a very high mountain, on whose southern slope was a structure that resembled a city." Here, the prophet Ezekiel is transported in a vision to a high mountain, where he sees a detailed vision of a future temple. This mountain represents a place of divine revelation, where God imparts His plans and purposes for His people.

Symbolism and Significance:

· Divine Revelation: Mountains in biblical literature often symbolize places where God reveals Himself to His prophets and people. The "great and high mountain" is a setting for divine encounters, where God communicates His will and unveils His future plans. This is evident in both John's and Ezekiel's visions, where the mountain serves as a platform for receiving divine insight.

· Spiritual Elevation: The imagery of a high mountain suggests a place of spiritual elevation and closeness to God. It represents a separation from the mundane and a movement towards the divine. The height of the mountain signifies the transcendence and majesty of God's presence, as well as the elevated nature of the revelations received there.

· Eschatological Fulfillment: In the context of Revelation, the great and high mountain is associated with the eschatological vision of the New Jerusalem. This vision points to the ultimate fulfillment of God's redemptive plan, where heaven and earth are united, and God's dwelling is with humanity. The mountain serves as a symbol of hope and the future reality of God's kingdom.

Theological Implications:

· God's Sovereignty: The visions received on the great and high mountain underscore God's sovereignty over history and His ability to bring His purposes to fruition. The mountain is a reminder of God's control over the unfolding of redemptive history and His power to establish His kingdom.

· Holiness and Purity: The elevation of the mountain also signifies the holiness and purity required to approach God. It is a place set apart, where only those who are called and prepared by God can ascend to receive His revelations.

· Vision and Perspective: The high mountain provides a vantage point that offers a broader perspective on God's plans. It allows the prophets to see beyond their immediate circumstances and understand the larger narrative of God's work in the world.

In summary, "The Great and High Mountain" in biblical literature is a powerful symbol of divine revelation, spiritual elevation, and eschatological hope. It serves as a setting for profound encounters with God, where His plans and purposes are unveiled to His chosen servants.